Optical Fiber Technology最新文献

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A novel congestion-aware adaptive routing algorithm based on reinforcement learning for VCmesh-based optical network-on-chip 基于强化学习的片上光网络拥塞感知自适应路由算法
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104523
Tingting Song , Jinli Jiang , Yichen Ye , Ye Su , Cong Huang , Yi Zhu
{"title":"A novel congestion-aware adaptive routing algorithm based on reinforcement learning for VCmesh-based optical network-on-chip","authors":"Tingting Song ,&nbsp;Jinli Jiang ,&nbsp;Yichen Ye ,&nbsp;Ye Su ,&nbsp;Cong Huang ,&nbsp;Yi Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104523","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104523","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Optical Network-on-Chip (ONoC) has emerged as a promising on-chip interconnection solution due to its advantages in low latency and high bandwidth. However, existing routing algorithms rarely consider the inherent characteristic of optical circuit switching in ONoC, namely, the exclusive occupation of link bandwidth during communication. Failure to properly address this feature may exacerbate network congestion and degrade overall performance, particularly in long-distance communications that follow shortest-path routing. To address this issue, this paper proposes a novel congestion-aware adaptive routing algorithm based on reinforcement learning (RLCAR), aiming to enhance network throughput and reduce communication latency. Unlike traditional approaches that rely solely on shortest-path selection, the proposed scheme routes path-setup packets dynamically by jointly considering queuing delays and the length of the prospective path. Furthermore, we employ the proposed algorithm to the VCmesh network and conduct simulations under different traffic patterns and network scales using OPNET. Simulation results demonstrate that, in the 6 × 6 network under uniform traffic, transpose traffic, hotspot-point traffic, and hotspot-area traffic pattern , the proposed routing approach achieves reducing and network average end-to-end delay by 14.9%, 17.9%, 14.1%, and 13.5%, respectively, while improving the maximum throughput by 12.4%, 0.8%, 13.7% and 12.8%, respectively, and increasing the optical path insertion loss by 4.64%, compared with length-optimized-routing-protocol (LORP) routing. As the network scales up, the proposed method exhibits even greater advantages in latency and throughput optimization, at the cost of a slight increase in optical insertion loss.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104523"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145797935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A resistant to temperature interference gas flow velocity detection method based on symmetrical array FBGs 一种基于对称阵列fbg的抗温度干扰气体流速检测方法
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104501
Hao-yu Yang, Xin-wei Li, Tian-rui Liao
{"title":"A resistant to temperature interference gas flow velocity detection method based on symmetrical array FBGs","authors":"Hao-yu Yang,&nbsp;Xin-wei Li,&nbsp;Tian-rui Liao","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104501","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104501","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Real-time monitoring of gas flow rate plays a crucial role in industrial production, environmental monitoring, and laboratory gas research. However, designing a high-precision gas flow rate sensor resistant to temperature interference remains a challenging research task. In this context, a novel gas flow velocity sensor based on symmetric FBGs is proposed, which fixes four FBGs in a symmetrical double-layer arrangement on a load-bearing beam to achieve gas flow velocity detection. The novelty of this design not only eliminates the interference of temperature, but also substantially improves the accuracy of detection. The experiment results demonstrated that the gas flow velocity response sensitivity of the four FBGs ranged from 0.045 nm·s/m to 0.0561 nm·s/m, the temperature flow velocity cross-sensitivity ranged from 0.000185 nm·s/m·℃ to 0.00605 nm·s/m·℃, and the humidity response sensitivity was almost zero. In addition, the detection accuracy is relatively ideal, with a detection result error of 0.046 m/s and a relative error of no more than 0.88 %. These data indicate that the sensor has superior anti-interference performance and high accuracy, coupled with the advantages of simple structure and low production cost, making it capable of mass production.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104501"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145748393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real-time performance monitoring of microwave line-of-sight links in mobile communication using fiber Bragg grating sensors for vibration and acceleration detection at mobile base stations 利用光纤布拉格光栅传感器对移动基站的振动和加速度进行移动通信中微波视距链路的实时性能监测
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104504
Ibrahim Ozturk, N. Ozlem Unverdi
{"title":"Real-time performance monitoring of microwave line-of-sight links in mobile communication using fiber Bragg grating sensors for vibration and acceleration detection at mobile base stations","authors":"Ibrahim Ozturk,&nbsp;N. Ozlem Unverdi","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104504","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104504","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a real-time performance monitoring approach for microwave line-of-sight links in mobile base stations, utilizing triaxial fiber Bragg grating (FBG) accelerometers to detect and analyze vibration- and acceleration-induced disturbances that affect the radio link system. A total of seven experimental test scenarios were conducted under controlled external excitations. Key performance indicators, including background block error rate (BBER), errored seconds (ES), errored seconds rate (ESR), severely errored seconds (SES), and severely errored seconds rate (SESR), were analyzed to quantify the effects of mechanical disturbances on radio link stability. Experimental results show that high-amplitude accelerations cause temporary degradation in channel quality, leading the system to downgrade its modulation scheme from high levels, such as 4096 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), to lower levels, like 4 QAM. These degradations were reversible, as modulation levels returned to higher states once channel conditions improved. Additionally, performance degradations were found to be associated with physical factors such as structural contact issues at the radio link pole, external interferences, or wind-induced oscillations. Unlike conventional methods, the proposed system enables remote and real-time detection of environmental mechanical anomalies. This work introduces a novel framework integrating acceleration measurements with link performance metrics, establishing a foundation for predictive maintenance and autonomous fault detection in wireless communication infrastructure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104504"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145692785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single frequency fiber laser with sub-kHz linewidth based on ultra narrowband nonlinear filtering using fiber loop mirror and silver indium phosphorus sulfide 基于光纤环镜和硫化银铟磷超窄带非线性滤波的亚khz线宽单频光纤激光器
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104507
Ruidong Lv , Kun Qu , Ming Xu , Jiahe Sun , Li Sun , Qian Wang , Jiang Wang , Sicong Liu
{"title":"Single frequency fiber laser with sub-kHz linewidth based on ultra narrowband nonlinear filtering using fiber loop mirror and silver indium phosphorus sulfide","authors":"Ruidong Lv ,&nbsp;Kun Qu ,&nbsp;Ming Xu ,&nbsp;Jiahe Sun ,&nbsp;Li Sun ,&nbsp;Qian Wang ,&nbsp;Jiang Wang ,&nbsp;Sicong Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104507","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104507","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article demonstrates a linear cavity single frequency fiber laser (SFFL) implemented using a transient grating composed of AgInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> and a fiber loop mirror as a filter. We first studied the optical properties such as transient absorption and nonlinear absorption of AgInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> nanomaterials. Based on this, a SFFL with a center wavelength of 1550.12 nm and a linewidth of 0.92 kHz has been achieved. The signal-to-noise ratio is 64 dB and the maximum output power reaches 12.6 mW. Further research is conducted on the stability of the output single frequency laser within 6 h, with wavelength and power fluctuations of less than 20 pm and 1.51 %, and the side mode suppression ratio of the self-heterodyne beat signal and spectral linewidth fluctuations being less than 0.8 dB and 4.2 %, respectively. It is worth noting that we use AgInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> materials combined with fiber loop mirrors to form fiber filters with ultra narrow bandwidth. Compared with ultra short cavity distributed feedback fiber lasers and distributed Bragg reflector fiber lasers, it has a longer cavity length, which is very desirable for achieving laser linewidth compression and output power improvement. Therefore, this study provides valuable strategies and guidance for the development of nonlinear optical materials based on AgInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> and opens up new path for advanced photonic devices for SFFLs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104507"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145645498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single-mode to multi-mode fiber acoustic microphone based on self-mixing interference 基于自混频干涉的单模到多模光纤声传声器
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104506
Shangzhao Shao , Xiao Liu , Chunlei Jiang , Yu Sun , Bo Yu , Yunkai Wang , Lun Yan , Zhicheng Cong , Qing Song , Xinxin Yu
{"title":"Single-mode to multi-mode fiber acoustic microphone based on self-mixing interference","authors":"Shangzhao Shao ,&nbsp;Xiao Liu ,&nbsp;Chunlei Jiang ,&nbsp;Yu Sun ,&nbsp;Bo Yu ,&nbsp;Yunkai Wang ,&nbsp;Lun Yan ,&nbsp;Zhicheng Cong ,&nbsp;Qing Song ,&nbsp;Xinxin Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104506","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104506","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Microphones have a broad application prospect in the fields of biomedical diagnosis, hydroacoustic sensing and structural health monitoring. However, traditional single-mode fiber-optic microphones based on Fabry-Pérot (F-P) interference have a complicated structure and poor noise resistance. This paper proposes a single-multimode composite fiber-optic microphone (COM) based on self-mixing interference (SMI), whose probe consists of a single-multimode structure formed by coupling a single-mode fiber with a multimode fiber and a reflective membrane. The use of multimode fiber increases the fiber pathway and enhances the reflected light intensity absorbed by the fiber, thereby reducing signal distortion caused by environmental noise. The experimental results show that the transducer has a good acoustic response in the range of 50 Hz-15 kHz, achieving a sound pressure sensitivity of 87.2 mV/Pa at 250 Hz and the signal-to-noise ratio is 44.48 dB for a 10 kHz acoustic excitation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104506"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145692782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A high-sensitivity humidity sensor featuring a graphene oxide functionalized microsphere-tapered fiber MZI 一种采用氧化石墨烯功能化微球锥形光纤MZI的高灵敏度湿度传感器
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104526
Wenxi Wei , Xin Ding , Mengjie Wang , Haijuan Li , Nan Chen , Zhaocheng Tu , Suqi Liang , Chuxin Yang
{"title":"A high-sensitivity humidity sensor featuring a graphene oxide functionalized microsphere-tapered fiber MZI","authors":"Wenxi Wei ,&nbsp;Xin Ding ,&nbsp;Mengjie Wang ,&nbsp;Haijuan Li ,&nbsp;Nan Chen ,&nbsp;Zhaocheng Tu ,&nbsp;Suqi Liang ,&nbsp;Chuxin Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104526","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104526","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) coated with graphene oxide (GO) for relative humidity (RH) measurement has been proposed in this paper. The proposed sensor is fabricated using microstructured single-mode fiber and leverages the exceptional hydrophilicity of GO to achieve highly sensitive RH detection. Specifically, a microsphere-misalignment structure is first created by splicing to excite higher-order modes, followed by a tapering process to further enhance the interaction between the evanescent field and the surrounding environment. A GO film is then deposited on the tapered region via a physical deposition method to augment the response to water molecules. When ambient RH changes, RI of GO film correspondingly alters, leading to a shift in the phase difference. This phase shift ultimately manifests as a shift of resonant wavelength in interference spectrum. Experimental results demonstrate that with a waist diameter of 18 μm, the sensor achieves a sensitivity of 194.54 pm/%RH and a response time of 12.7 s within RH range of 37 % to 65 %. The proposed structure exhibits highly sensitivity, straightforward fabrication, and cost-effectiveness, showing promising potential for applications in chemical and biochemical sensing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104526"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145797934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced time-stretch channelizer achieving 73 MHz resolution 增强的时间延伸信道实现73 MHz的分辨率
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104508
Hongcui Zhang, Lin Liu, Haoxuan Zhang, Peilin Liu, Lu Chen, Bin Luo, Song Yu, Shan Yin, Tianwei Jiang
{"title":"Enhanced time-stretch channelizer achieving 73 MHz resolution","authors":"Hongcui Zhang,&nbsp;Lin Liu,&nbsp;Haoxuan Zhang,&nbsp;Peilin Liu,&nbsp;Lu Chen,&nbsp;Bin Luo,&nbsp;Song Yu,&nbsp;Shan Yin,&nbsp;Tianwei Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104508","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104508","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Photonic time-stretch microwave channelization enables simultaneous multi-channel monitoring using a single optical channel and shows strong potential for military electronic spectrum detection. However, its resolution and accuracy have been limited compared to mature parallel approaches. We present an improved system that overcomes these shortcomings by employing pulse picking to adjust the repetition rate of a mode-locked laser, introducing a pre-modulation dispersion of –829 ps/nm, and using a second dispersion compensation fiber stage with optical amplification to further stretch RF-modulated optical pulses in the time domain. After photodetection and sampling, digital signal processing performs spectral transformation, slicing, and analysis. The enlarged optical time window allows fine channel discrimination and precise frequency estimation. Experiments demonstrate a record-breaking resolution of 73 MHz and accuracy of ± 2 MHz in serial photonics channelization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104508"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145692784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analytical study of receivers performances for 100 Gbit/s OOK IM/DD fiber access link 100gbit /s OOK IM/DD光纤接入链路接收机性能分析研究
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104502
Jeremy Potet , Mathilde Gay , Laurent Bramerie , Gaël Simon , Fabienne Saliou , Philippe Chanclou , Michel Joindot
{"title":"Analytical study of receivers performances for 100 Gbit/s OOK IM/DD fiber access link","authors":"Jeremy Potet ,&nbsp;Mathilde Gay ,&nbsp;Laurent Bramerie ,&nbsp;Gaël Simon ,&nbsp;Fabienne Saliou ,&nbsp;Philippe Chanclou ,&nbsp;Michel Joindot","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104502","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104502","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents an analytical comparison of three receiver architectures (PIN, APD, SOA-PIN) for 100<!--> <!-->Gbit/s IM/DD fiber access links, under high optical budget constraints. Our results and the experimental results reported in the literature show that standalone PIN receivers cannot meet the required sensitivity for future PONs. GeSi APDs are promising thanks to their low avalanche noise and CMOS compatibility. However, the bandwidth of currently available GeSi APDs is still limited and needs to be further increased. SOA-PIN receivers, already mature and integrable, can achieve the target sensitivity but with limited power margin. Additional power margin can be achieved through proper design and engineering of the SOA-PIN. The effects of the noise figure, spontaneous emission factor and thermal noise are examined. The importance of low-noise SOAs and appropriate optical filtering is also discussed. Finally, trade-offs between sensitivity, bandwidth, integration and cost are addressed, along with design recommendations for next-generation access networks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104502"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145692786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Switchable multi-type pulses generation from CoTe2-SA based normal-dispersion erbium-doped fiber laser CoTe2-SA基正色散掺铒光纤激光器可切换多类型脉冲的产生
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104519
Zhanqiang Hui , Jiayi Ren , Liming Gao , Youqiang Hao , Zipeng Zhou , Dongdong Han , Tiantian Li , Xiaohui Li
{"title":"Switchable multi-type pulses generation from CoTe2-SA based normal-dispersion erbium-doped fiber laser","authors":"Zhanqiang Hui ,&nbsp;Jiayi Ren ,&nbsp;Liming Gao ,&nbsp;Youqiang Hao ,&nbsp;Zipeng Zhou ,&nbsp;Dongdong Han ,&nbsp;Tiantian Li ,&nbsp;Xiaohui Li","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104519","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104519","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>CoTe<sub>2</sub> nanosheets based absorber (SA) was fabricated via the combination of liquid-phase exfoliation and optical deposited methods on tapered fibers. By integrating it into a normal-dispersion ring cavity, switchable mode-locked operations among three distinct pulse states in erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL): dissipative single-soliton (DSS) pulse, dissipative multi-soliton (DMS) pulse, and wave-breaking-free pulse was demonstrated. The typical DSS at 1567.92 nm, exhibits a fundamental repetition frequency of 7.59 MHz, and a pulse duration of 35.6 ps. Polarization optimization enables the evolution from DSS to DMS. As the pump power increases from 48.0 mW to 179.6 mW, the number of soliton pulses within one cavity round-trip period (131.7 ns) progressively increases from 1 to 6. In addition, the wave-breaking-free pulse can keep single-pulse state even at a high pump light power of 179.3 mW, with a pulse duration of 83.6 ps and a pulse energy of 1.33 nJ. These results indicate that the CoTe<sub>2</sub>-SA holds significant application potential in ultrafast EDFLs featuring normal-dispersion ring cavities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104519"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145749383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parity-time-symmetric optomechanically microwave oscillator based on the torsional radial acoustic modes with a single dual-polarization optical loop 基于单双偏振光环扭转径向声模的奇偶时对称光机械微波振荡器
IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学
Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104518
Wenjun He , Yafei Hou , Songquan Yan , Qing Yan , Lei Yu , Shuo Su , Yi Liu , Yajun You , Wenping Geng , Jian He , Xiujian Chou
{"title":"Parity-time-symmetric optomechanically microwave oscillator based on the torsional radial acoustic modes with a single dual-polarization optical loop","authors":"Wenjun He ,&nbsp;Yafei Hou ,&nbsp;Songquan Yan ,&nbsp;Qing Yan ,&nbsp;Lei Yu ,&nbsp;Shuo Su ,&nbsp;Yi Liu ,&nbsp;Yajun You ,&nbsp;Wenping Geng ,&nbsp;Jian He ,&nbsp;Xiujian Chou","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104518","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104518","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the deep integration of photonic technology and microwave electronics, optomechanical microwave oscillator (OM-MO) has become one of the important research directions in the field of microwave photonics due to its narrow linewidth characteristics, low phase noise, and good anti-interference. In this paper, a Parity-Time (PT) symmetric OM-MO based on Torsional-Radial (TR<sub>2,m</sub>) acoustic modes is proposed and designed. The system adopts a single dual-polarized optical loop path structure, and the natural birefringence effect of lithium niobate phase modulator (LN-PM) is utilized to construct a gain-loss natural separation loop. By precisely modulating the polarization state of the Stokes light injected into the LN-PM to achieve PT symmetry breaking, the multi-longitudinal mode competition can be effectively suppressed and the single longitudinal mode (SLM) output can be realized. Thus, the purity of the microwave signals output from OM-MO based on TR<sub>2,m</sub> modes are enhanced, and a technical basis is provided for the realization of higher-performance microwave photonic oscillators. Experimentally realized frequency tunable TR<sub>2,6</sub>-TR<sub>2,9</sub> modes. The results show that the investigated TR<sub>2,8</sub> mode obtains a high side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of up to 74.71 dB, a narrow linewidth of 14.2 Hz at −3 dB, and a low phase noise performance of −118 dBc/Hz@10 kHz. This scheme does not require the introduction of additional electrical signal modulation, has a simple system structure, and has great potential for application in the fields of quantum communication as well as radar imaging.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 104518"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145748394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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