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How to Use POCUS to Place Umbilical Lines. 如何使用POCUS放置脐带线。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-12-e816
Jenny Koo
{"title":"How to Use POCUS to Place Umbilical Lines.","authors":"Jenny Koo","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-12-e816","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 12","pages":"e816-e820"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Depressed Skull Fracture in Infants: The Role of Vacuum-Assisted Intervention. 婴儿凹陷性颅骨骨折：真空辅助干预的作用。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-12-e757
Alexander Villahermosa, Molly Lafuente, Ahmed Rami Benchouia, Jonathan Leary, Heather Gardner, Izabela Tarasiewicz
{"title":"Depressed Skull Fracture in Infants: The Role of Vacuum-Assisted Intervention.","authors":"Alexander Villahermosa, Molly Lafuente, Ahmed Rami Benchouia, Jonathan Leary, Heather Gardner, Izabela Tarasiewicz","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e757","DOIUrl":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e757","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Elevation of depressed skull fractures in pediatric patients is indicated when the depression extends below the level of the inner table. Although open surgical reduction is an option for treatment, closed vacuum-assisted elevation has been found to have a high success rate and low complication rates when employed in children less than 6 months of age without disruption of the cortex. In this article, we describe two recent cases from our institution and summarize the reported cases in the literature including information about fracture specifics, device used, technical approach, and success rate of the procedure.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 12","pages":"e757-e764"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recognition and Impact of Policing Families in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. 在新生儿重症监护病房警务家庭的认识和影响。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-12-e821
Kayla L Karvonen, April Edwell, Amber McZeal, Devlynne Sasha Ondusko, Elizabeth Rogers
{"title":"Recognition and Impact of Policing Families in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.","authors":"Kayla L Karvonen, April Edwell, Amber McZeal, Devlynne Sasha Ondusko, Elizabeth Rogers","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-12-e821","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 12","pages":"e821-e831"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robin Sequence: Neonatal Management. 罗宾序列：新生儿管理。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-12-e780
Tyler Van Heest, Ethan G Muhonen, Gregory C Allen
{"title":"Robin Sequence: Neonatal Management.","authors":"Tyler Van Heest, Ethan G Muhonen, Gregory C Allen","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-12-e780","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Robin sequence (RS) is defined by the clinical triad of micrognathia, glossoptosis, and airway obstruction. The presence of glossoptosis can also obstruct fusion of the palatal shelves during development, resulting in the characteristic wide U-shaped cleft palate. RS can present in isolation (isolated RS) or in association with a congenital syndrome or other abnormalities (syndromic RS or RS plus). Diagnosis is primarily clinical but can be identified prenatally on ultrasonography or magnetic resonance imaging. Management of RS focuses on improving glossoptosis and relieving airway obstruction. Conservative management includes positioning, nasopharyngeal airway, orthodontic appliances, and respiratory support strategies. Surgical interventions include tracheostomy, tongue-lip adhesion, and mandibular distraction osteogenesis. All management strategies can be effective in the appropriately selected patient. Future areas of research include understanding the genetics of RS, improving surgical outcomes with preoperative planning and advanced biomaterials, and improving prenatal identification of children with clinically significant RS.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 12","pages":"e780-e792"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prostaglandin E1: Infants With Critical Congenital Heart Defects. 前列腺素E1：婴儿严重先天性心脏缺陷。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-12-e765
Belinda Chan, Yogen Singh
{"title":"Prostaglandin E1: Infants With Critical Congenital Heart Defects.","authors":"Belinda Chan, Yogen Singh","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-12-e765","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Critical congenital heart defects (CHDs) are life-threatening cardiac lesions requiring cardiac surgery or transcatheter intervention or result in death within 28 days after birth. In infants with critical CHDs, delayed diagnosis and inappropriate management are associated with higher mortality and comorbidities. Antenatal anomaly screening and fetal echocardiography has improved the detection of fetal CHDs, which helps in perinatal management planning with multidisciplinary teams. Even with precision delivery planning, postnatal transition may affect each infant with CHDs differently depending on the variants and severity of the defect. Therefore, it is important to have a thorough understanding of the hemodynamic physiology in infants with a critical CHD during the transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life and alter management accordingly. This review summarizes the care of infants with critical CHDs in the immediate transition period with a focus on cases with distinctive physiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 12","pages":"e765-e779"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recurrence Risks in Congenital Anomalies: A Comprehensive Guide for Parental Counseling. 先天性畸形的复发风险：家长咨询的综合指南。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-12-e793
Mishu Mangla, Naina Kumar
{"title":"Recurrence Risks in Congenital Anomalies: A Comprehensive Guide for Parental Counseling.","authors":"Mishu Mangla, Naina Kumar","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-12-e793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-12-e793","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Congenital anomalies present significant health challenges globally, affecting millions of children and contributing to mortality, morbidity, and disability. The immediate health needs of a fetus/neonate diagnosed with a congenital anomaly can overshadow discussions about future reproductive risks. This review explores the broad landscape of recurrence risks in common congenital anomalies and summarizes the implications for parental counseling.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 12","pages":"e793-e803"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
XIII Consenso SIBEN sobre Traslado Neonatal: Establecer protocolos estructurados para el proceso del traslado neonatal podría mejorar los desenlaces. 第十三届 SIBEN 新生儿转运共识：为新生儿转运过程制定结构化协议可改善转运结果。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-11-e677
Lemus-Varela Ml, Golombek Sg, Sola A, Davila-Aliaga Cr, Pleitez J, Baquero-Latorre H, Celiz M, Fernández P, Lara-Flores G, Lima-Rogel Mv, Mir R, Montes Bueno Mt, Neira F, Sánchez-Coyago J, Young A
{"title":"XIII Consenso SIBEN sobre Traslado Neonatal: Establecer protocolos estructurados para el proceso del traslado neonatal podría mejorar los desenlaces.","authors":"Lemus-Varela Ml, Golombek Sg, Sola A, Davila-Aliaga Cr, Pleitez J, Baquero-Latorre H, Celiz M, Fernández P, Lara-Flores G, Lima-Rogel Mv, Mir R, Montes Bueno Mt, Neira F, Sánchez-Coyago J, Young A","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-11-e677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-11-e677","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>La centralización de los partos de alto riesgo en los hospitales con el más alto nivel de atención es fundamental para ampliar el margen de seguridad materno-neonatal y mejorar los desenlaces. Por lo tanto, es altamente recomendable trasladar oportunamente a las pacientes gestantes portadoras de embarazos de alto riesgo y/o con amenazas de parto pretérmino a centros de atención terciaria, sin embargo, no siempre es posible anticipar los riesgos antenatalmente, lo cual resulta en la necesidad de trasladar a neonatos en estado crítico. Lamentablemente, la movilización de los recién nacidos compromete aún más su estado de salud, especialmente en los países latinoamericanos. El presente trabajo resume los resultados del XIII Consenso Clínico de SIBEN de Traslado Neonatal, en el cual colaboraron 65 miembros de SIBEN, neonatólogos y licensiados en enfermería de 14 países de Iberoamérica, que participaron activamente durante el 2022, antes, durante y después de la reunión presencial que se llevó a cabo en Mérida, Yucatán, México el 12 de noviembre del 2022. En esta reunión se consensuaron las recomendaciones aquí vertidas.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 11","pages":"e677-e693"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142558348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thrombotic Disorders in the Newborn. 新生儿血栓性疾病。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-11-e710
Karyssa Knopoff, Lorena Ostilla, Perry Morocco, Patrick Myers
{"title":"Thrombotic Disorders in the Newborn.","authors":"Karyssa Knopoff, Lorena Ostilla, Perry Morocco, Patrick Myers","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-11-e710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-11-e710","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The coagulation and thrombotic systems of an infant are fundamentally different from those of adults and older children. Hemostatic factors have inherently lower circulation levels in infants and are also affected prenatally by conditions of pregnancy. The unique physiology of neonates can contribute to a procoagulant state, which can result in a high level of morbidity and mortality. This review outlines the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, diagnosis and management, and etiologies of congenital and acquired forms of thrombotic disorders, with a discussion of the evaluation for hypercoagulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 11","pages":"e710-e719"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142558346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disorders of Coagulation in the Newborn. 新生儿凝血功能障碍。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-11-e694
Lorena Ostilla, Karyssa Knopoff, Patrick Myers, Perry Morocco
{"title":"Disorders of Coagulation in the Newborn.","authors":"Lorena Ostilla, Karyssa Knopoff, Patrick Myers, Perry Morocco","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-11-e694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-11-e694","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The coagulation system in newborns varies from that of children and adults, with many circulating hemostatic factors being lower in the newborn. Infants are also susceptible to diseases and conditions in the pregnant person affecting their coagulation system, which can make it difficult to rapidly identify the cause behind coagulopathy in a neonate. Coagulation disorders can result in high levels of infant morbidity and mortality, which makes early diagnosis and prompt treatment critical. This review outlines the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and management, epidemiology, and etiologies of both common and uncommon congenital and acquired forms of neonatal coagulopathy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 11","pages":"e694-e709"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142558341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Term Neonate With Macrosomia and Coarse Facies: An Overlapping Etiology of Fetal Overgrowth. 患有巨大儿和粗糙面容的足月新生儿：胎儿过度生长的重叠病因。
NeoReviews Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1542/neo.25-11-e737
Prashanth Ranya Raghavendra, Medha Goyal, Shweta Mhatre, Anitha Haribalakrishna
{"title":"Term Neonate With Macrosomia and Coarse Facies: An Overlapping Etiology of Fetal Overgrowth.","authors":"Prashanth Ranya Raghavendra, Medha Goyal, Shweta Mhatre, Anitha Haribalakrishna","doi":"10.1542/neo.25-11-e737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.25-11-e737","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19465,"journal":{"name":"NeoReviews","volume":"25 11","pages":"e737-e741"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142558344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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