Nutricion hospitalaria最新文献_第2页

[The importance of social determinants in the detection of depressive symptoms and their relationship with tap water consumption]. [社会决定因素在发现抑郁症状中的重要性及其与自来水饮用量的关系]。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05401

David García Martínez, Irene Morona Mínguez, David Gómez Rocha, Álvaro Pousada-Fonseca

引用次数: 0

[Childhood obesity in Mexico: Where are we and where are we headed?] [墨西哥的儿童肥胖问题：现状与未来？］

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05534

Martín Gildardo García Alvarado, Julio Alfonso Piña López

引用次数: 0

[Features of crossover designs]. [交叉设计的特点]。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05542

Joaquín González Aroca

引用次数: 0

[Effectiveness of the administration of a dietary supplement (oral urea) for the treatment of hyponatremia in SIADH]. [服用膳食补充剂（口服尿素）治疗 SIADH 低钠血症的效果]。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05516

Ángel Martínez González, Manuella González Nunes, José Llópiz Castedo, Pedro Rodeiro Escobar, Joana Isabel Silva Sousa, Julia Rodríguez Pulian, Camila Sieiro Peña, Thalia Chantal Rodríguez Castiñeira

{"title":"[Effectiveness of the administration of a dietary supplement (oral urea) for the treatment of hyponatremia in SIADH].","authors":"Ángel Martínez González, Manuella González Nunes, José Llópiz Castedo, Pedro Rodeiro Escobar, Joana Isabel Silva Sousa, Julia Rodríguez Pulian, Camila Sieiro Peña, Thalia Chantal Rodríguez Castiñeira","doi":"10.20960/nh.05516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20960/nh.05516","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: the most common cause of hyponatraemia in hospital settings is the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH). This study compares the efficacy and safety of urea versus fluid restriction in the treatment of hyponatraemia caused by SIADH.Material and methods: an observational cohort study was conducted with 212 patients suffering from hyponatremia (Na+ < 135 mmol/L) due to SIADH at the Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra between January 2015 and May 2022. Of these, 112 patients received urea (15 g/day) and 100 were treated with fluid restriction (1 liter/day). The primary objective was to normalize sodium levels (Na ≥ 135 mmol/L).Results: urea was significantly more effective than fluid restriction. Sodium levels increased from 126.35 to 133.9 mmol/L with urea, compared to an increase from 126.44 to 130.5 mmol/L with fluid restriction (p < 0.001). Sodium normalization was achieved in an average of 6 days with urea, compared to 8 days with fluid restriction (p = 0.04). At discharge, 59.8 % of patients treated with urea reached normal sodium levels, compared to 42 % in the fluid restriction group (p = 0.007). The 60-day mortality rate was lower in the urea group (16.1 %) compared to the fluid restriction group (32.8 %) (p < 0.007).Conclusion: urea is more effective than fluid restriction in normalizing sodium levels, with a better safety profile and lower 60-day mortality.","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142605350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Roles within domestic environments in Chile: the "food gatekeeper"]. [智利家庭环境中的角色："食品看门人"]。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05520

Carolina Franch Maggiolo, Lorena Rodríguez Osiac, Paula Hernández Hirsch, Isabel Pemjean Contreras

引用次数: 0

Genetic variability and linkage disequilibrium in DCN, a gene associated with metabolic syndrome. 代谢综合征相关基因 DCN 的遗传变异和连锁不平衡。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05433

Sergio Vladimir Flores, Ángel Roco-Videla

引用次数: 0

[The necessary and complex biopsychosocial view of food]. [必要而复杂的生物心理社会食物观]。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05430

Claudia Andrea Troncoso Pantoja

引用次数: 0

Lower levels of vitamin D are associated with an increase in carotid intima-media thickness in children and adolescents with obesity. 维生素 D 水平较低与肥胖儿童和青少年颈动脉内膜中层厚度增加有关。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05265

Changwei Liu, Xiaona Xia, Ting Zhu, Wei Gu, Zhixu Wang

{"title":"Lower levels of vitamin D are associated with an increase in carotid intima-media thickness in children and adolescents with obesity.","authors":"Changwei Liu, Xiaona Xia, Ting Zhu, Wei Gu, Zhixu Wang","doi":"10.20960/nh.05265","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05265","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Background: the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) in children and adolescents with obesity is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between vitamin D levels and CIMT in children and adolescents with obesity. Methods: a total of 440 children and adolescents aged 6-16 with obesity were included in the study. Anthropometric measurements, blood pressure measurements, blood lipids, blood glucose, and vitamin D levels were measured. Bilateral carotid ultrasound was performed to assess CIMT. The relationships between vitamin D levels and CIMT were assessed using multivariate linear regression with Generalized Linear Models and restricted cubic splines. Binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to explore the association between vitamin D status and the risk of abnormal CIMT. Results: vitamin D levels were inversely correlated with CIMT in subjects with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels less than or equal to 50 nmol/L (ß = -0.147, 95 % CI [-0.263, -0.030], p = 0.013), but this correlation was not significant in subjects with serum 25(OH)D levels above 50 nmol/L. After correcting for various confounders, the risk of abnormal CIMT was significantly higher in the vitamin D deficiency group (OR = 2.080, 95 % CI [1.112, 3.891], p = 0.022). Conclusions: vitamin D deficiency is an independent risk factor for abnormal CIMT, and vitamin D deficiency may play a promoting role in the atherosclerotic process in children and adolescents with obesity.","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"946-954"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141734689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is carotid intima-media thickness associated with lower levels of vitamin D levels in children and adolescents with obesity? 肥胖儿童和青少年的颈动脉内膜中层厚度是否与维生素 D 水平较低有关？

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05467

Christian Saleh

引用次数: 0

Effects of a functional yogurt enriched with soluble dietary fiber or vegetable proteins on appetite profile. An acute randomized controlled clinical trial. 富含可溶性膳食纤维或植物蛋白的功能性酸奶对食欲的影响。一项急性随机对照临床试验。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Nutricion hospitalaria Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.20960/nh.05261

Denisse Chu Montiel, Samara Palma Milla, Bricia López-Plaza, Marlhyn Valero Pérez, Carmen Gómez Candela, Laura M Bermejo

{"title":"Effects of a functional yogurt enriched with soluble dietary fiber or vegetable proteins on appetite profile. An acute randomized controlled clinical trial.","authors":"Denisse Chu Montiel, Samara Palma Milla, Bricia López-Plaza, Marlhyn Valero Pérez, Carmen Gómez Candela, Laura M Bermejo","doi":"10.20960/nh.05261","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05261","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Introduction: designing functional foods to control appetite could be a useful strategy for managing overweight and obesity. Fiber and proteins could be interesting ingredients to consider. Objectives: to evaluate the appetite profile of two experimental yogurts (fiber-enriched [FEY] and protein-enriched [PEY]) versus a control yogurt (CY) in a group of overweight/obesity people. Material and methods: an acute, randomized, double-blind, crossover clinical trial was carried out in a group of twelve healthy overweight/obesity type I people; randomized to consume 3 yogurts in a different order for 3 acute study days. The appetite profile (1. hunger, 2. satiety, 3. fullness, 4. prospective food consumption, 5. desire to eat something fatty, salty, sweet or savoury) was assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (ranging from 0 ''not at all'' to 10 ''extremely\") at 12 moments in each acute study. Additionally, total food consumption in an ad libitum lunch was assessed. Results: FEY produce a significantly lower desire to consume any food at 30 (1.50 ± 0.42) and 60 minutes (2.78 ± 0.42) after consumption compared to PEY (3.46 ± 0.53; 4.33 ± 0.54) and CY (3.27 ± 0.69; 4.0 ± 0.78) respectively (p < 0.016). Also, FEY consumption produced a higher satiety and fullness and a lower desire to ingest something fatty, salty or savory after 90 minutes consumption compared to the other products, but the difference was not significance. Conclusion: FEY might be a good functional food prototype to control appetite in overweight and obese people.","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"994-1002"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0