Nauchnyy dialog最新文献_第2页

Senatorial Revision of I. N. Tolstoy of Yakutsk Region in 1844 1844年《雅库茨克地区的托尔斯泰》的参议院修订版

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-271-290

A. Arkhipova, P. Petrov

{"title":"Senatorial Revision of I. N. Tolstoy of Yakutsk Region in 1844","authors":"A. Arkhipova, P. Petrov","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-271-290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-271-290","url":null,"abstract":"For the first time in historiography, an attempt is made to illuminate the activities of Senator I.N. Tolstoy in conducting an audit of the regional management system of the Yakutsk region. Particular attention is paid to the audit of office work of the Yakutsk regional administration and the Yakutsk city hall. The novelty of the study is in the fact that, based on an analysis of archival sources first introduced into scientific circulation, the specifics of the functioning of the regional administration in the second quarter of the 19th century is revealed, and the results of the audit are considered as prerequisites for expanding the rights of administrative independence of the Yakutsk region from the Irkutsk province. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that this was the only senatorial revision for all years in the territory of the vast and geographically remote Yakutsk region, which has not undergone extensive scientific study. In the course of the presentation of the substantive part, a review of the main directions of the audit activity in relation to the regional and district levels of government, as well as its inspection supervision of the activities of the lower administrative authorities, including the city hall, was performed. Based on the author’s development, it was proved that the senatorial audit, reflecting the attention of the imperial authorities to the periphery, was aimed primarily at increasing the efficiency of the Siberian suburbs management system on the example of the Yakutsk region through personnel shifts and elimination of identified office work disturbances. The study was based on documents first discovered in the archives of the Russian State Historical Archive and the National Archives of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"318 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127568144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Formation of Verbal Forms of Imperative in the Livvik and Lyudik Dialects of Karelian Language 卡累利阿语利夫维克方言和柳迪克方言中祈使句动词形式的形成

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-100-112

T. Pashkova, A. Rodionova

{"title":"Formation of Verbal Forms of Imperative in the Livvik and Lyudik Dialects of Karelian Language","authors":"T. Pashkova, A. Rodionova","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-100-112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-100-112","url":null,"abstract":"The question of the formation of imperative forms in the dialects of the Karelian language is considered. Attention is paid to two dialects: Livvik and Lyudik. The results of a comparative analysis of affirmative and negative forms of the imperative in the mentioned adverbs are presented. Particular attention is paid to the indicators of the imperative, their origin, features of use in a comparative aspect. The novelty of research is that at present the literary form of the Lyudik dialect of the Karelian language is still not fully formed, and today the Lyudik dialect is poorly represented in the educational space: systematic and systematic teaching due to the influence of objective and subjective factors is not conducted. It is noted that the Livvik dialect, on the contrary, is actively taught in educational institutions of the Republic of Karelia, the grammatical structure of this dialect is quite well studied and tested in the educational process. Based on the fact that the Livvik and Lyudik dialects are most closely related to each other, the material analyzed can also be used in the preparation of textbooks, which are urgently needed by people of the Lyudik dialect.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124607237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Linguistic Means of Expressing Objective Epistemic Modality in Scientific Discourse 科学话语中客观认知情态表达的语言手段

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-151-163

A. Sakharova

{"title":"Linguistic Means of Expressing Objective Epistemic Modality in Scientific Discourse","authors":"A. Sakharova","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-151-163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-151-163","url":null,"abstract":"The predicates typical of scientific discourse shown, proved, established , etc., which are used to present the results of the study are discussed in the article. The relevance of the study is due to the scientific significance of addressing the problem of discursive research of epistemic indicators of reliability in the context of the principles of the language postclassical logical analysis. The purpose of the study is to justify the “modality” of these constructions and describe the epistemic modal meaning that they bring to the proposition, as specific propositional attitudes. The methodology used in the article is based on some basic principles of modal (in particular, epistemic) logic and linguistic semantics of J. Lyons and E. V. Paducheva. The novelty of the study is in the fact that the pragmatic functions of the considered predicates are described. It is shown that, in addition to a simple statement, their value contains an epistemic modal component, which is based on the value of “provability” described by modal logic. It is established that this modal meaning correlates with the category of objective language modality. Particular attention is paid to logical and linguistic grounds on which these predicates are classified as modal. The question is raised about the functioning of these predicates in contexts complicated by indicators of subjective epistemic modality with a value of problematic certainty. It is concluded that the predicates shown, proved, established, and similar ones indicate the “objective” (verifiable) nature of the information presented and the author’s conviction of the reliability of the described data, and constructions with the indicated predicates also perform a rhetorical function and enhance the “persuasiveness” of the text.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"4 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114037169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cross-Cultural Communication: Its Asymmetry and Authenticity 跨文化交际:非对称性与真实性

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-130-150

Н. К. Рябцева

引用次数: 3

Polar Agriculture in the Yamal-Nenets National District during the Great Patriotic War 卫国战争期间亚马尔-涅涅茨民族地区的极地农业

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-335-352

T. V. Kozelchuk, O. Ryabkova

{"title":"Polar Agriculture in the Yamal-Nenets National District during the Great Patriotic War","authors":"T. V. Kozelchuk, O. Ryabkova","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-335-352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-335-352","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the history of the development of polar agriculture in the Yamal-Nenets National District during the Great Patriotic War. The questions of the dynamics of expansion of the sown areas of open and protected ground in the specified territory are considered. Based on the analysis of documents preserved in the state archives of the Russian Federation, detailed information on the development and use of sown areas is provided, in particular, the volumes of cultivated and manufactured products are indicated. Attention is paid to the development of collective and individual truck farming in the Yamal-Nenets okrug during the war years. The question is raised about the role of collective farms in the development of polar agriculture in the okrug, in particular, data on collective farms which areas were engaged in crop production are provided. The novelty of the study is seen in the attraction of new historical sources, allowing to enter into scientific circulation data that help to systematize and detail information on the development of polar agriculture in the Yamal-Nenets okrug during the Great Patriotic War. The relevance of the study is due to the scientific and social significance of the works devoted to the development of the Arctic territories of the Russian Federation in significant periods of Russian history. The authors conclude that during the war years in the district there was a leap in the development of the industry.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127286478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Образование как инструмент российской «мягкой силы» в российско-монгольских отношениях в конце ХХ - начале ХХI веков

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-221-237

Актамов Иннокентий Галималаевич

{"title":"Образование как инструмент российской «мягкой силы» в российско-монгольских отношениях в конце ХХ - начале ХХI веков","authors":"Актамов Иннокентий Галималаевич","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-221-237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-221-237","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of cooperation in the field of education between Russia and Mongolia in recent history. The transformation of bilateral ties in the educational sphere under the influence of various factors is discussed in the study. Attention is paid to the prerequisites for reducing the intensity of bilateral contacts, as well as the implementation of specific projects that, to one degree or another, stimulate the growth of academic mobility. It is shown that the historical processes of the late twentieth century in Mongolia had an impact on the cooling of relations between countries. It is noted that in the 2000s, Mongolian-Chinese relations, including in the humanitarian sphere were intensified. It is affirmed that China’s “soft power” in the form of various kinds of programs for young people is systemic and influences the formation of public consciousness in relation to the “southern neighbour”. The author considers it necessary to recognize that, for objective reasons, Russia is inferior to China in the field of humanitarian projects. At the same time, the benevolent attitude towards the Russians and to Russia as a whole on the part of the population of Mongolia, especially the older generation is noted. The relevance of the study is to identify trends, factors that determine the nature of the mutual influence of Russia and Mongolia in the field of education in the latest period of historical development. The nature of the interaction of Mongolia and the regions of Russia and their role in the development of bilateral relations are analyzed.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115058180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

History and Traditional Culture of Altai in Context of the Historical Policy of Soviet State of 1920s-1940s: based on the materials of “Siberian Lights” Magazine 苏维埃国家历史政策背景下的阿尔泰历史与传统文化——基于《西伯利亚之光》杂志资料

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-367-383

E. I. Krasilnikova

{"title":"History and Traditional Culture of Altai in Context of the Historical Policy of Soviet State of 1920s-1940s: based on the materials of “Siberian Lights” Magazine","authors":"E. I. Krasilnikova","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-367-383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-367-383","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamics of the memory policy aimed at forming in the historical memory of the readership of the Siberian Lights Magazine of the 1920s-1940s ideas about the historical past and traditional culture of Altai people is traced in the article. The relevance of the study is due to the growing attention to the features of historical knowledge in the public space, its structuring, the means of conceptual interpretation and the use in the processes of political self-regulation of society at various stages of development. The novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the history of the state policy of memory in relation to the past of Gorny Altai in its substantive and procedural aspects has not yet become the subject of independent scientific research. The contexts and conditions of creating journal representations of the historical past of Gorny Altai are revealed. The list of the authors covering this topic is characterized, as well as the factors that influenced the creation of journal representations of the history of the Altai people. The stages of this representation are established and characterized. It is shown how the memory policy techniques used by the authors of this journal at different stages changed. It is proved that at the stage of the 1920s, the Siberian Lights served as a platform for polemics of historians and subjects of regional politics, relatively independent in relation to the central government. At the second stage of the 1930s - 1940s, the authors of the journal were included, first of all, in the process of implementing the policy of memory of the central authorities.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116410010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Consistency of Term star: a Statistical Analysis of the Productive Types of System Relations with Related Terminological Units 术语星的一致性:具有相关术语单位的系统关系生产类型的统计分析

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-87-99

M. Latu, A. A. Levit

引用次数: 0

Semantic Transformations of Word bomb and Its Derivatives as a Reflection of Shifts in the Linguistic Picture of World 投弹词及其衍生词的语义转换是语言世界图景变化的反映

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-74-86

E. Kitanina, D. S. Trukhanova

{"title":"Semantic Transformations of Word bomb and Its Derivatives as a Reflection of Shifts in the Linguistic Picture of World","authors":"E. Kitanina, D. S. Trukhanova","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-74-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-74-86","url":null,"abstract":"The authors determine their values on the basis of the analysis of a wide range of lexicographic sources and the most frequency contexts for the use of the units in question, extracted from texts functioning in real and virtual communication. In addition, the authors turn to sociolinguistic research methods. It is shown that individual units and new meanings are poorly represented in lexicography. Cases of transformation of the connotative halo of the words under consideration are noted. It is shown that the analyzed units are characterized by diffuse semantics, wide compatibility and expressiveness, which determines their high pragmatic potential and, as a result, the high frequency of use in media texts. The authors devote considerable attention to the question of the possible reasons for the development of new semantics among the derivatives of the word bomb , considering them as a result of the influence of Anglo-American linguistic culture. Questions on the perception of new tokens by native speakers and the advisability of using these language units in different communicative situations are also raised. The analysis allows us to identify some trends in the transformation of the Russian linguistic picture of the world in the context of global processes that affect the development of Russian linguistic culture.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115152342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Missionary Activity of Russian Orthodox Church in the Second Half of the XIX - Early XX Centuries (Vyatka province) 十九世纪下半叶至二十世纪初俄罗斯东正教会的传教活动(维亚特卡省)

Nauchnyy dialog Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-401-419

E. N. Nemchaninova, M. Polovnikova

{"title":"Missionary Activity of Russian Orthodox Church in the Second Half of the XIX - Early XX Centuries (Vyatka province)","authors":"E. N. Nemchaninova, M. Polovnikova","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-401-419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-4-401-419","url":null,"abstract":"The study is devoted to the analysis of the missionary activity of the Russian Orthodox Church in the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries in the context of the history of church-state relations of the period. An attempt is made to classify the key problems of missionary activity based on an analysis of its leading areas using a regional approach. Based on archival documents (primarily the reports of Vyatka bishops and governors), the main problems of the missionary activity of the Russian Orthodox Church in the vast Vyatka province, which is one of the largest in empire in terms of population are analyzed in the paper. The authors proceed from the position that the organization of missionary activity was an important element in ensuring the unity of the state in the period under review, and in this regard consolidated the interests of secular and spiritual authorities both at the central and regional levels. The range and content of the problems of missionary activity, according to the authors, were largely determined by the specifics of the national and confessional composition of the population of the region, the nature of its settlement, as well as unique models of church-state relations that developed at the local level.","PeriodicalId":190169,"journal":{"name":"Nauchnyy dialog","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115999773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1