{"title":"Compact Design of Universal biquadratic filter using Basic Current Conveyor and Transconductance Amplifier","authors":"Rishabh Agarwal, Namrata Saxena, R. Bairathi","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.169","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposed, a new compact voltage mode universal filter. For the implementation of this filter one basic current conveyor and one transconductance amplifier along with four passive components, i.e. two capacitors and two resistors are used. The circuit is capable of performing LPF, HPF, band pass and band notch filtering by applying different combinations of voltage at the input terminal. The attractiveness of this circuit lies in the fact that whole circuit is implemented with only 14 MOS transistors in total. The proposed circuit is simulated on LTSPICE-90nm technology to validate the theoretical anticipation. Also, the 90nm technology files are taken from PTM website.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"08 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128943658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nalini Roopnarine, Arvind Singh, C. Ramlal, Sean Rocke
{"title":"Network Synthesis of Transformer Winding for FRA Interpretation","authors":"Nalini Roopnarine, Arvind Singh, C. Ramlal, Sean Rocke","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.102","url":null,"abstract":"Condition monitoring of power transformers are becoming critical as there is a thrust to operate the grid closer to its limits. Frequency response analysis has emerged as one of the principal methods in appraising the state of the physical structure of the transformer core and winding assembly. Changes in winding signatures, however, can still only be interpretted by experts. This paper explores the use of network synthesis as a means to interpret changes in winding signatures. A large set of transformer windings is simulated using complex RLC meshes. Neural networks are then trained to match the responses to network parameters. A number of different neural networks with varying parameters were tested and results show that Radial Basis Networks perform the best in correctly matching circuit parameters.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128968090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Effective and Accessible Location Aware Recommender System","authors":"H. Tyagi","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.127","url":null,"abstract":"Location aware recommender system (LARS) usesthe location based rating to provide recommendations. Traditionally, many recommended systems are very poor inproviding proper spatial details to its users especially forproducts and items, but LARS has specialized feature ofaccuracy in predicting specific locations on basis of rating. Thistechnique exploits spatial rating destination closest to its users. LARS use three types of location or destination based ratingslike – non-specific spatial location rating for specificallylocated spatial items, specifically located specific spatial ratingfor non-specific spatial items and specifically located spatialrating for specifically located spatial item. With the help ofLars, user rating location as well as the item locations can beexploited. User location exploits by user partition processwhich in eases recommendations with online modelling as wellas offline modelling. Item locations are executed by usingtravel penalty procedure which favours recommendationswhich is closer to the user and user's location. Travel penaltyprocedure or a querying user executed on together or independently.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"692 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122227543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improved Trademark Image Retrieval System Using Relevance Feedback","authors":"Latika Pinjarkar, Manisha Sharma, Smita Selot","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.65","url":null,"abstract":"Due to increase in the competition of products and services the trademark designing has become important now a days. Therefore designing an efficient trademark recognition system is imperative. This paper proposes an automated system for trademark retrieval based on colored trademark images. Trademark retrieval system is designed by implementing techniques for color, shape and texture feature extraction. Relevance Feedback is applied to this system to improve the retrieval performance of the system. The proposed trademark retrieval approach uses Relevance Feedback and three kinds of query refinement strategies, Query Point Movement (QPM), Query Reweighting (QR), and Query Expansion (QEX). The data set consists of about 2000 color trademark images. Euclidian Distance is used for similarity computation between the query image and database images. The performance of the system is evaluated using standard evaluation parameters precision and recall. The results are compared with the conventional approach of content based image retrieval (CBIR). The relevance feedback technique has improved the retrieval performance of the system when compared with traditional approach of content based image retrieval (CBIR).","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128998241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saurabh Chandra Pandey, P. Mishra, Rahul Roy, A. Pandit
{"title":"Design of Two-Stage CMOS Operational Amplifier for Sigma-Delta ADC","authors":"Saurabh Chandra Pandey, P. Mishra, Rahul Roy, A. Pandit","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.116","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a design of two-stage CMOS operational amplifier for sigma-delta ADC is presented, which operates at ±1.8 V power supply using 180 nm technology. This two-stage CMOS OP-AMP has been designed to indicate a unity gain frequency of 18.2MHz and indicates a gain of 71.27 dB. The design and simulation part has been done on Cadence Custom IC CAD. The simulated results are encouraging and has better performance.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129214545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Study of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"Y. Pant, H. Bhadauria","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.32","url":null,"abstract":"This work emphasis on analyzing the optimization strategies of routing protocols with respect to a lifetime of sensor nodes in Wireless Sensor Network (WSNs). There are a number of routing methods have been proposed to address energy optimization problem in sensor nodes so we can maximize stability of the network. Clustering and chaining are the well-known WSN's routing method. This paper mainly focuses on the use of optimization of algorithms for protocols resulting in the better outcomes as compared to traditional algorithms. In this paper, we first address energy limitation constraints with respect to maximizing network lifetime using optimization technique. To check the efficiency of different clustering scheme against modeled constraints, we select four cluster-based routing protocols, Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), Threshold Sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network (TEEN), Stable Election Protocol (SEP), Threshold Sensitive Stable Election protocol (TSEP), Enhance Threshold Sensitive Stable Election Protocol (ETSSEP), Ant Colony Routing (ACR) and a chaining algorithm Power-Efficient Gathering in Sensor Information Systems (PEGASIS) and detailed study of hybrid technique using nature inspired optimization technique Mean Random Particle Swarm Optimization (MRPSO). To validate our mathematical framework, we perform analytical simulations in MATLAB by choosing a number of alive nodes, a number of dead nodes and stability period as performance metrics.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"429 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116723938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heart Rate Calculation and Detection of T-Wave Alternans by Correlation Method","authors":"S. Ayub, Gaurav Gupta, Yogendera Kumar","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.45","url":null,"abstract":"The ECG signal, has attracted more attention due to its importance in diagnosing conditions. Now days T-wave alternans (TWA) has been used to forecast Sudden Cardiac death (SCD). TWA is the beat-to-beat alterations changing in the T-wave amplitude. A new method is used in this paper to detect these alternans waves more exactly and quickly with heart rate calculation by RR-interval in ECG. This algorithm is implemented using MATLAB tools by correlation method. The database used in this work is MIT-BIH. The work is carried out on more than 25 cases of this database.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114257691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fractional Order Low–Dropout Voltage Regulator","authors":"Sean Rocke, C. Ramlal, Arvind Singh","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.24","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things offers tremendous potential to increasingly harness wireless and portable systems in everyday life. Low-dropout (LDO) linear regulators are essential components in numerous wireless and portable electronic devices and their performance in systems can be very important, given the need to power such devices particularly in scenarios with limited energy available. In this paper, the basic low–dropout regulator utilizing fractional order capacitors is investigated. A fractional order model is presented for the voltage regulator, and the corresponding transfer function is derived. From the transfer function, it is shown that the system stability performance depends upon the fractional order, offering increased flexibility in the design process, compared to the integer-order LDO regulator. Furthermore using fractional order components offers increased degrees of freedom in shaping the transfer function, beyond that of traditional pole and zero placement in integer order systems. Analytical findings are explored and validated via numerical simulations. This work provides valuable insights into the design space for using fractional order circuits to meet targeted LDO regulator system performance.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114410020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low Delay Based 4 Bit QSD Adder/Subtraction Number System by Reversible Logic Gate","authors":"Purva Agarwal, P. Whig","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.119","url":null,"abstract":"In the Modern computers for performing the operationof ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) like Addition, Subtraction, different types of adders are using for achieving low delay and fastoutput. QSD numbers are using for giving the carry-free additionso that ALU operations can perform in low delay and speed of themodern computer can increase. In the modern digital system fastadder, Subtraction can perform by use QSD numbers. The rangeof QSD numbers is -3 to +3. In this paper, we are performing the 4Bit QSD Addition and subtraction by Reversible Logic Gate basedFull adder. For performing fast operation, we are also introducingPipelining so that delay can be further reduced in the process ofaddition and subtraction. As we can see from the results session, the delay get reduce up to 92 % by apply Reversible Logic Gatebased full adder with Pipelining.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114610900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Coverage Analysis with Non-uniform Deployment","authors":"N. Septa, Preeti Trivedi, Shekhar Sharma","doi":"10.1109/CICN.2016.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN.2016.19","url":null,"abstract":"Now a day the wide access of smart phones and other mobile devices demand their connectivity with good coverage in cellular communication. However, the small cells such as picocells and femtocells are newly introduced in HetNet, have complicated network topology and interference environment, because of that we are facing new challenges in network modelling and design. In recent studies, with the help of Poisson point process (PPP)-based Base station model, performance analyses were carried out accurately and tractably. In this proposed work the uniform and non-uniform small cell deployment is studied, and the coverage probability of these scheme is compared. Here it is found that in non-uniform deployment scheme, coverage is good as compare to uniform deployment by considering their relative locations with macrocell Base Stations.","PeriodicalId":189849,"journal":{"name":"2016 8th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127600369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}