Microbial Cell Factories最新文献

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De novo biosynthesis of β-Arbutin in Komagataella phaffii based on metabolic engineering strategies. 基于代谢工程策略的 Komagataella phaffii β-Arbutin 新生物合成。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02525-8
Jiashuo Yang, Liu Yang, Fengguang Zhao, Chunting Ye, Shuangyan Han
{"title":"De novo biosynthesis of β-Arbutin in Komagataella phaffii based on metabolic engineering strategies.","authors":"Jiashuo Yang, Liu Yang, Fengguang Zhao, Chunting Ye, Shuangyan Han","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02525-8","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12934-024-02525-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>β-Arbutin, found in the leaves of bearberry, stands out as one of the globally acknowledged eco-friendly whitening additives in recent years. However, the natural abundance of β-Arbutin is low, and the cost-effectiveness of using chemical synthesis or plant extraction methods is low, which cannot meet the requirements. While modifying the β-Arbutin synthesis pathway of existing strains is a viable option, it is hindered by the limited synthesis capacity of these strains, which hinders further development and application.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, we established a biosynthetic pathway in Komagataella phaffii for β-Arbutin production with a titer of 1.58 g/L. Through diverse metabolic strategies, including fusion protein construction, enhancing shikimate pathway flux, and augmenting precursor supplies (PEP, E4P, and UDPG), we significantly increased β-Arbutin titer to 4.32 g/L. Further optimization of methanol concentration in shake flasks led to a titer of 6.32 g/L titer after 120 h of fermentation, representing a fourfold increase over the initial titer. In fed-batch fermentation, strain UA3-10 set a record with the highest production to date, reaching 128.6 g/L in a 5 L fermenter.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This is the highest yield in the fermentation tank level of using microbial cell factories for de novo synthesis of β-Arbutin. Applying combinatorial engineering strategies has significantly improved the β-Arbutin yield in K. phaffii and is a promising approach for synthesizing functional products using a microbial cell factory. This study not only advances low-cost fermentation-based production of β-Arbutin but also establishes K. phaffii as a promising chassis cell for synthesizing other aromatic amino acid metabolites.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11440761/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of growth rate-controlling feeding strategy on the surfactin production in Bacillus subtilis bioreactor processes. 生长速度控制喂料策略对枯草芽孢杆菌生物反应器过程中表面活性剂生产的影响。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02531-w
Eric Hiller, Manuel Off, Alexander Hermann, Maliheh Vahidinasab, Elvio Henrique Benatto Perino, Lars Lilge, Rudolf Hausmann
{"title":"The influence of growth rate-controlling feeding strategy on the surfactin production in Bacillus subtilis bioreactor processes.","authors":"Eric Hiller, Manuel Off, Alexander Hermann, Maliheh Vahidinasab, Elvio Henrique Benatto Perino, Lars Lilge, Rudolf Hausmann","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02531-w","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12934-024-02531-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The production of surfactin, an extracellular accumulating lipopeptide produced by various Bacillus species, is a well-known representative of microbial biosurfactant. However, only limited information is available on the correlation between the growth rate of the production strain, such as B. subtilis BMV9, and surfactin production. To understand the correlation between biomass formation over time and surfactin production, the availability of glucose as carbon source was considered as main point. In fed-batch bioreactor processes, the B. subtilis BMV9 was used, a strain well-suited for high cell density fermentation. By adjusting the exponential feeding rates, the growth rate of the surfactin-producing strain, was controlled.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Using different growth rates in the range of 0.075 and 0.4 h<sup>-1</sup>, highest surfactin titres of 36 g/L were reached at 0.25 h<sup>-1</sup> with production yields Y<sub>P/S</sub> of 0.21 g/g and Y<sub>P/X</sub> of 0.7 g/g, while growth rates lower than 0.2 h<sup>-1</sup> resulted in insufficient and slowed biomass formation as well as surfactin production (Y<sub>P/S</sub> of 0.11 g/g and Y<sub>P/X</sub> of 0.47 g/g for 0.075 h<sup>-1</sup>). In contrast, feeding rates higher than 0.25 h<sup>-1</sup> led to a stimulation of overflow metabolism, resulting in increased acetate formation of up to 3 g/L and an accumulation of glucose due to insufficient conversion, leading to production yields Y<sub>P/S</sub> of 0.15 g/g and Y<sub>P/X</sub> of 0.46 g/g for 0.4 h<sup>-1</sup>.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Overall, the parameter of adjusting exponential feeding rates have an important impact on the B. subtilis productivity in terms of surfactin production in fed-batch bioreactor processes. A growth rate of 0.25 h<sup>-1</sup> allowed the highest surfactin production yield, while the total conversion of substrate to biomass remained constant at the different growth rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11440882/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novel nanoconjugates of metal oxides and natural red pigment from the endophyte Monascus ruber using solid-state fermentation. 利用固态发酵法从内生菌 Monascus ruber 中提取金属氧化物和天然红色素的新型纳米共轭物。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-29 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02533-8
El-Sayed R El-Sayed, Gharieb S El-Sayyad, Sobhy S Abdel-Fatah, Ahmed I El-Batal, Filip Boratyński
{"title":"Novel nanoconjugates of metal oxides and natural red pigment from the endophyte Monascus ruber using solid-state fermentation.","authors":"El-Sayed R El-Sayed, Gharieb S El-Sayyad, Sobhy S Abdel-Fatah, Ahmed I El-Batal, Filip Boratyński","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02533-8","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12934-024-02533-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Antimicrobial resistance has emerged as a major global health threat, necessitating the urgent development of new antimicrobials through innovative methods to combat the rising prevalence of resistant microbes. With this view, we developed three novel nanoconjugates using microbial natural pigment for effective application against certain pathogenic microbes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A natural red pigment (RP) extracted from the endophyte Monascus ruber and gamma rays were applied to synthesize RP-ZnO, RP-CuO, and RP-MgO nanoconjugates. The synthesized nanoconjugates were characterized by different techniques to study their properties. The antimicrobial potential of these nanoconjugates was evaluated. Moreover, the antibiofilm, protein leakage, growth curve, and UV light irradiation effect of the synthesized nanoconjugates were also studied. Our results confirmed the nano-size, shape, and stability of the prepared conjugates. RP-ZnO, RP-CuO, and RP-MgO nanoconjugates showed broad antimicrobial potential against the tested bacterial and fungal pathogens. Furthermore, the RP-ZnO nanoconjugate possessed the highest activity, followed by the RP-CuO against the tested microbes. The highest % inhibition of biofilm formation by the RP-ZnO nanoconjugate. Membrane leakage of E. coli and S. aureus by RP-ZnO nanoconjugate was more effective than RP-MgO and RP-CuO nanoconjugates. Finally, UV light irradiation intensified the antibiotic action of the three nanoconjugates and RP-ZnO potential was greater than that of the RP-MgO, and RP-CuO nanoconjugates.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings pave the way for exploiting the synthesized nanoconjugates as potential materials in biomedical applications, promoting natural, green, and eco-friendly approaches.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11439306/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Enhancement of vitamin B6 production driven by omics analysis combined with fermentation optimization. 更正:通过omics分析结合发酵优化提高维生素B6的产量。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02532-9
Zhizhong Tian, Linxia Liu, Lijuan Wu, Zixuan Yang, Yahui Zhang, Liping Du, Dawei Zhang
{"title":"Correction: Enhancement of vitamin B6 production driven by omics analysis combined with fermentation optimization.","authors":"Zhizhong Tian, Linxia Liu, Lijuan Wu, Zixuan Yang, Yahui Zhang, Liping Du, Dawei Zhang","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02532-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-024-02532-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11438405/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Continuous production of chitooligosaccharides in a column reactor by the PUF-immobilized whole cell enzymes of Mucor circinelloides IBT-83. 在柱式反应器中利用 PUF-immobilized Mucor circinelloides IBT-83 的全细胞酶连续生产壳寡糖。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02529-4
Katarzyna Struszczyk-Świta, Michał Benedykt Kaczmarek, Tadeusz Antczak, Olga Marchut-Mikołajczyk
{"title":"Continuous production of chitooligosaccharides in a column reactor by the PUF-immobilized whole cell enzymes of Mucor circinelloides IBT-83.","authors":"Katarzyna Struszczyk-Świta, Michał Benedykt Kaczmarek, Tadeusz Antczak, Olga Marchut-Mikołajczyk","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02529-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-024-02529-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chitosan oligosaccharides (COS) have great potential for applications in several fields, including agriculture, food industry or medicine. Nevertheless, the large-scale use of COS requires the development of cost-effective technologies for their production. The main objective of our investigation was to develop an effective method of enzymatic degradation of chitosan in a column reactor using Mucor circinelloides IBT-83 cells, immobilized in a polyurethane foam (PUF). These cells serve as a source of chitosanolytic enzymes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study revealed that the process of freeze-drying of immobilized mycelium increases the stability of the associated enzymes during chitosan hydrolysis. The use of stabilized preparations as an active reactor bed enables the production of COS at a constant level for 16 reactor cycles (384 h in total), i.e. 216 h longer compared to non-stabilized mycelium. In the hydrolysate, oligomers ranging in structure from dimer to hexamer as well as D-glucosamine were detected. The potential application of the obtained product in agriculture has been verified. The results of phytotests have demonstrated that the introduction of COS into the soil at a concentration of 0.01 or 0.05% w/w resulted in an increase in the growth of Lepidium sativum stem and root, respectively (extensions by 38 and 44% compared to the control sample).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The research has verified that the PUF-immobilized M. circinelloides IBT-83 mycelium, which has been stabilized through freeze-drying, is a promising biocatalyst for the environmentally friendly and efficient generation of COS. This biocatalyst has the potential to be used in fertilizers.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11437710/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulatory mechanism of C4-dicarboxylates in cyclo (Phe-Pro) production. C4 二羧酸盐在环 (Phe-Pro) 生产中的调节机制。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02527-6
Xinyan Xu, Liu Liu, Lihui Xu, Yang Zhang, Rahila Hafeez, Munazza Ijaz, Hayssam M Ali, Muhammad Shafiq Shahid, Temoor Ahmed, Gabrijel Ondrasek, Bin Li
{"title":"Regulatory mechanism of C4-dicarboxylates in cyclo (Phe-Pro) production.","authors":"Xinyan Xu, Liu Liu, Lihui Xu, Yang Zhang, Rahila Hafeez, Munazza Ijaz, Hayssam M Ali, Muhammad Shafiq Shahid, Temoor Ahmed, Gabrijel Ondrasek, Bin Li","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02527-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-024-02527-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cyclo (Phe-Pro) (cFP), a cyclic dipeptide with notable antifungal, antibacterial, and antiviral properties, shows great promise for biological control of plant diseases. Produced as a byproduct by non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS), the regulatory mechanism of cFP biosynthesis remains unclear. In a screening test of 997 Tn5 mutants of Burkholderia seminalis strain R456, we identified eight mutants with enhanced antagonistic effects against Fusarium graminearum (Fg). Among these, mutant 88's culture filtrate contained cFP, confirmed through HPLC and LC-MS, which actively inhibited Fg. The gene disrupted in mutant 88 is part of the Dct transport system (Dct-A, -B, -D), responsible for C4-dicarboxylate transport. Knockout mutants of Dct genes exhibited higher cFP levels than the wild type, whereas complementary strains showed no significant difference. Additionally, the presence of exogenous C4-dicarboxylates reduced cFP production in wild type R456, indicating that these substrates negatively regulate cFP synthesis. Given that cFP synthesis is related to NRPS, we previously identified an NRPS cluster in R456, horizontally transferred from algae. Specifically, knocking out gene 2061 within this NRPS cluster significantly reduced cFP production. A Fur box binding site was predicted upstream of gene 2061, and yeast one-hybrid assays confirmed Fur protein binding, which increased with additional C4-dicarboxylates. Knockout of the Fur gene led to up-regulation of gene 2061 and increased cFP production, suggesting that C4-dicarboxylates suppress cFP synthesis by enhancing Fur-mediated repression of gene 2061.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11437626/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Engineering quorum sensing-based genetic circuits enhances growth and productivity robustness of industrial E. coli at low pH. 基于法定人数感应的基因电路工程可提高工业大肠杆菌在低 pH 值条件下的生长和生产稳健性。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02524-9
Xiaofang Yan, Anqi Bu, Yanfei Yuan, Xin Zhang, Zhanglin Lin, Xiaofeng Yang
{"title":"Engineering quorum sensing-based genetic circuits enhances growth and productivity robustness of industrial E. coli at low pH.","authors":"Xiaofang Yan, Anqi Bu, Yanfei Yuan, Xin Zhang, Zhanglin Lin, Xiaofeng Yang","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02524-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-024-02524-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Microbial organisms hold significant potential for converting renewable substrates into valuable chemicals. Low pH fermentation in industrial settings offers key advantages, including reduced neutralizer usage and decreased wastewater generation, particularly in the production of amino acids and organic acids. Engineering acid-tolerant strains represents a viable strategy to enhance productivity in acidic environments. Synthetic biology provides dynamic regulatory tools, such as gene circuits, facilitating precise expression of acid resistance (AR) modules in a just-in-time and just-enough manner.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, we aimed to enhance the robustness and productivity of Escherichia coli, a workhorse for amino acid and organic acid production, in industrial fermentation under mild acidic conditions. We employed an Esa-type quorum sensing circuit to dynamically regulate the expression of an AR module (DsrA-Hfq) in a just-in-time and just-enough manner. Through careful engineering of the critical promoter P<sub>esaS</sub> and stepwise evaluation, we developed an optimal Esa-P<sub>BD</sub>(L) circuit that conferred upon an industrial E. coli strain SCEcL3 comparable lysine productivity and enhanced yield at pH 5.5 compared to the parent strain at pH 6.8.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study exemplifies the practical application of gene circuits in industrial environments, which present challenges far beyond those of well-controlled laboratory conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11438209/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Next-generation fertilizers: the impact of bionanofertilizers on sustainable agriculture. 下一代肥料:仿生肥料对可持续农业的影响。
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02528-5
Pankaj Kumar Arora, Shivam Tripathi, Rishabh Anand Omar, Prerna Chauhan, Vijay Kumar Sinhal, Amit Singh, Alok Srivastava, Sanjay Kumar Garg, Vijay Pal Singh
{"title":"Next-generation fertilizers: the impact of bionanofertilizers on sustainable agriculture.","authors":"Pankaj Kumar Arora, Shivam Tripathi, Rishabh Anand Omar, Prerna Chauhan, Vijay Kumar Sinhal, Amit Singh, Alok Srivastava, Sanjay Kumar Garg, Vijay Pal Singh","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02528-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-024-02528-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bionanofertilizers are promising eco-friendly alternative to chemical fertilizers, leveraging nanotechnology and biotechnology to enhance nutrient uptake by plants and improve soil health. They consist of nanoscale materials and beneficial microorganisms, offering benefits such as enhanced seed germination, improved soil quality, increased nutrient use efficiency, and pesticide residue degradation, ultimately leading to improved crop productivity. Bionanofertilizers are designed for targeted delivery of nutrients, controlled release, and minimizing environmental pollutants, making them a sustainable option for agriculture. These fertilizers also have the potential to enhance plant growth, provide disease resistance, and contribute to sustainable farming practices. The development of bionanofertilizers addresses the adverse environmental impact of chemical fertilizers, offering a safer and productive means of fertilization for agricultural practices. This review provides substantial evidence supporting the potential of bionanofertilizers in revolutionizing agricultural practices, offering eco-friendly and sustainable solutions for crop management and soil health.</p>","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414052/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142291200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing the fermentation parameters in the Lactic Acid Fermentation of Legume-based Beverages– a statistically based fermentation 优化豆类饮料乳酸发酵过程中的发酵参数--一种基于统计的发酵方法
IF 6.4 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02522-x
Stefan W. Ritter, Quentin P. Thiel, Martina I. Gastl, Thomas M. Becker
{"title":"Optimizing the fermentation parameters in the Lactic Acid Fermentation of Legume-based Beverages– a statistically based fermentation","authors":"Stefan W. Ritter, Quentin P. Thiel, Martina I. Gastl, Thomas M. Becker","doi":"10.1186/s12934-024-02522-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-024-02522-x","url":null,"abstract":"The market for beverages is highly changing within the last years. Increasing consumer awareness towards healthier drinks led to the revival of traditional and the creation of innovative beverages. Various protein-rich legumes were used for milk analogues, which might be also valuable raw materials for refreshing, protein-rich beverages. However, no such applications have been marketed so far, which might be due to unpleasant organoleptic impressions like the legume-typical “beany” aroma. Lactic acid fermentation has already been proven to be a remedy to overcome this hindrance in consumer acceptance. In this study, a statistically based approach was used to elucidate the impact of the fermentation parameters temperature, inoculum cell concentration, and methionine addition on the fermentation of lupine- and faba bean-based substrates. A total of 39 models were found and verified. The majority of these models indicate a strong impact of the temperature on the reduction of aldehydes connected to the “beany” impression (e.g., hexanal) and on the production of pleasantly perceived aroma compounds (e.g., β-damascenone). Positively, the addition of methionine had only minor impacts on the negatively associated sulfuric compounds methional, dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, and dimethyl trisulfide. Moreover, in further fermentations, the time was added as an additional parameter. It was shown that the strains grew well, strongly acidified the both substrates (pH ≤ 4.0) within 6.5 h, and reached cell counts of > 9 log10 CFU/mL after 24 h. Notably, most of the aldehydes (like hexanal) were reduced within the first 6–7 h, whereas pleasant compounds like β-damascenone reached high concentrations especially in the later fermentation (approx. 24–48 h). Out of the fermentation parameters temperature, inoculum cell concentration, and methionine addition, the temperature had the highest influence on the observed aroma and taste active compounds. As the addition of methionine to compensate for the legume-typical deficit did not lead to an adverse effect, fortifying legume-based substrates with methionine should be considered to improve the bioavailability of the legume protein. Aldehydes, which are associated with the “beany” aroma impression, can be removed efficiently in fermentation. However, terminating the process prematurely would lead to an incomplete production of pleasant aroma compounds.","PeriodicalId":18582,"journal":{"name":"Microbial Cell Factories","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142269517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of fully synthetic signal peptide library and its use for enhanced secretory production of recombinant proteins in Corynebacterium glutamicum 全合成信号肽库的设计及其在谷氨酸棒杆菌中用于增强重组蛋白质的分泌生产
IF 6.4 2区 生物学
Microbial Cell Factories Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02516-9
Eun Jung Jeon, Seong Min Lee, Hee Soo Hong, Ki Jun Jeong
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