{"title":"Turbogenerator Rotor Interturn Fault Detection Using the Leakage Field Analysis - Case Study","authors":"A. Miletic, D. Turk, J. Polak","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393135","url":null,"abstract":"In this case 270,5 MVA turbogenerator was tested. The goal of the test was to diagnose the quality of the generator by using the on-line leakage field analysis during the normal machine operation. The leakage field was measured using the specially designed search coil. The search coil voltage was analyzed in time domain and in frequency domain using FFT.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124287175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stator Current-Based Bearing Fault Detection Techniques: A General Review","authors":"Wei Zhou, T. Habetler, R. Harley","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393063","url":null,"abstract":"Compared to conventional monitoring techniques such as vibration monitoring or temperature monitoring, stator current-based monitoring offers significant economic savings and implementation advantages. Consequently, stator current-based bearing fault detection has received more and more attention in research. Further more, according to a recent study, bearing faults can be categorized into two classes: single-point defects and generalized roughness. In this paper, the representative stator current-based bearing fault detection techniques are reviewed under this classification, in an attempt to provide a brief overview of the research in this area.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124915895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Images Detection and Diagnosis of Corona Discharge on Porcelain Insulators at 22.9kV D/L","authors":"K. Shong, Young-Seok Kim, Sun-gu Kim","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393138","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated detection of corona discharge on porcelain insulators at 22.9 kV D/L. It carried out an experiment and an actual measurement about corona detection using a UV-camera. It was possible to detect an ultraviolet (240~320 nm) of corona discharge on porcelain insulators before the infrared generation due to joule's heat or visible ray. The step of the said inspection standards is applied with 65% of humidity, and it is required to apply them a lot more severely in the areas where more saturated humidity exists all the time. Namely, in case that the UV images detected from the areas with 65% of humidity are used as data and their neighboring environments change and more than 80% of humidity is saturated, it is very advisable to replace them in the Inspection step. This experiment and inspection would need to respect the above criteria. It was required to verify various experimental conditions and on-site inspection afterwards, but it was believed to minimize the measurement error by data-basing research results in a continuous manner and it was necessary to establish diagnosis technologies and standards in various electrical power facilities.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122480145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Rosero, J. Cusidó, A. García, L. Romeral, J. Ortega
{"title":"Detection of Stator Short Circuits in PMSM by mean of joint Time-Frequency Analysis","authors":"J. Rosero, J. Cusidó, A. García, L. Romeral, J. Ortega","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393131","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents and analyzes short circuit failures for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The study includes speed transients in realistic experimental conditions. The stator current is analyzed by means of time-frequency spectral distribution (SP), Wigner Ville distribution (WD) and Analytical Wavelet Transform (AWT); also, the ruts value of the local maximum for this distribution is calculated as indicated by Ridge-AWT algorithm. Experimental laboratory results validate the analysis and demonstrate that the time-frequency analysis can be applied to detect and identify short circuit failures in synchronous machines*.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122596334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Analysis and Verification on Deterioration Patterns of Faulted Cables for Resolution of Product Liability Conflicts","authors":"Young-Seok Kim, K. Shong, Sun-gu Kim","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393137","url":null,"abstract":"In order to examine the causes of faulted cables under the operation of product liability(PL) law, it was necessary to database the patterns of faulted cables in materials for electric conductivity and insulation. Accurate analyses such as external and surface analysis were performed for the faulted cables and the over-current was given to copper wire used as a cable conductor for verifying the causes of accidents and a pilot experiment for accident patterns was conducted. Meanwhile, the study performed an experiment for the accident patterns of insulation materials in a state of over-voltage using the cables identical to the faulted cables. Through the reconstructed experiment for the cable, the dielectric breakdown by over-voltage took place and it demonstrated the same form as the faulted cable. Therefore, it has been assumed that the causes of faulted cable would be the dielectric breakdown by product defects due to the dissatisfaction of cable insulation performance for the standards of IEC 60502-1 and IEC 60811-1, rather than the accidents by over-current. These results would be used as scientific data in the event of PL conflicts of electric facilities in Korea in the future.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129960034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Nonintrusive Induction Motor Stator Resistance Estimation Method using a Soft-Starter","authors":"Pinjia Zhang, B. Lu, T. Habetler","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393094","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a simulation and experimental study on the induction motor stator winding resistance (Rs) estimation using dc signal injection. The authors suggest that, for motors that are connected with soft-starters, Rs can be nonintrusively estimated by injecting dc components in the motor stator winding by adjusting the existing control strategies. A delay angle is introduced to the thyristor gate signals at the current zero-crossing to inject dc components in motor voltages and currents. The resultant torque pulsation is analyzed, and its correlation to the current and voltage frequency components is developed using sequence analysis theory. The proposed method has been verified by simulation and experimental results. The accuracy of stator resistance estimation is within 2% errors.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128682436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of models of faulty induction motors: Performances and applications","authors":"J. Sprooten, J. Gyselinck, J. Maun","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393083","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a comparison of several circuit models of induction motors with broken bars in terms of representation of the phenomena, identifiability of its parameters as well as computing time. Such a comparison is rare as many papers focus on the presentation of new models. The three models studied in this paper are based on electrical circuit equations obtained using a common set of hypotheses which is important to reach the objectives. The different models are totally equivalent in healthy operations. A d-q stator transformation is used for the implementation of Model 1, a asymmetrical d-q rotor transformation is then added in the case of Model 2 and the application of the theorem of superposition leads to Model 3. Model 1 gives quite accurate results but requires extensive computing time and a precise knowledge of the rotor parameters. Equivalent performances are obtained with Model 2 but with a much lower computing time. The drawback is that the value of the d and q rotor resistances and inductances need to be numerically computed as they are functions of the slip. Finally Model 3 reaches less accurate results for high fault magnitude but in a low computing time and with few parameter knowledge as well as a good interpretation of the faulty machine behaviour. The three presented models cover then the complete range of applications, i.e. from the faulty machine test platform to the on-line diagnosis of machines.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126816640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Modelica Library for the Simulation of Electrical Asymmetries in Multiphase Machines - The ExtendedMachines Library","authors":"C. Kral, A. Haumer, F. Pirker","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393104","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution presents a Modelica library for the simulation of electrical asymmetries in multiphase machines -the ExtendedMachines library. Simulation models of squirrel cage and slip ring induction machines, permanent magnet and electrical excited synchronous machines and reluctance machines are introduced. The object oriented model approach, in particular with respect to various models abstractions is elaborated.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125453232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Upstream Impedance Diagnostic for Three-Phase Induction Motors","authors":"J. Bockstette, E. Stolz, E. Wiedenbrug","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393129","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a simple method of diagnosing the upstream impedance of a three-phase induction motor by analyzing the across-the-line startup current and voltage time-waveforms. Thermography is currently the only industrial method capable of detecting upstream contact resistance problems, but it requires line of sight to the location of the problem. The proposed method does not have this drawback. The accuracy of the resistive unbalance threshold settings used with muOmega-meters to diagnose downhill contact resistance issues in industrial settings was exceeded with the proposed methods in a laboratory implementation.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133972117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Rojas, M. Melero, M. F. Cabanas, J. Cano, G. A. Orcajo, F. Pedrayes
{"title":"Finite Element Model for the Study of Inter-Turn Short Circuits in Induction Motors","authors":"C. Rojas, M. Melero, M. F. Cabanas, J. Cano, G. A. Orcajo, F. Pedrayes","doi":"10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DEMPED.2007.4393130","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a finite element model for the study of the behavior of induction motors under inter-turn short circuit conditions. The main advantages of this model are its simplicity and the possibility of simulating different types of short circuits, involving different number of shorted turns located in different positions. This is achieved by means of the combination of a peculiar coil definition in the bi-dimensional finite element model with an external circuit coupled with it. The proposed model has been applied to a low-voltage random-wound induction motor, especially rewound for this study in order to allow the authors to introduce inter-turn short-circuits in any specific place of the windings. Experimental tests were performed on this machine in healthy and short-circuit conditions and, in both cases, measurements of supply currents and electromagnetic torque were taken. The spectral analysis of these magnitudes showed a good agreement between simulation and experimental results, validating the model for this kind of study.","PeriodicalId":185737,"journal":{"name":"2007 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134183495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}