Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)最新文献_第4页

KAJIAN LANDASAN HUKUM TERKAIT TUGAS POKOK DAN FUNGSI APOTEKER SEBAGAI PELAKSANA PENGADAAN PERBEKALAN FARMASI DI RUMAH SAKIT 法律基础研究涉及药剂师的基本职责和医疗用品在医院的执行

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2020.V10.I02.P05

K. M. Limba

{"title":"KAJIAN LANDASAN HUKUM TERKAIT TUGAS POKOK DAN FUNGSI APOTEKER SEBAGAI PELAKSANA PENGADAAN PERBEKALAN FARMASI DI RUMAH SAKIT","authors":"K. M. Limba","doi":"10.24843/IJLFS.2020.V10.I02.P05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/IJLFS.2020.V10.I02.P05","url":null,"abstract":"Management of pharmaceutical supplies is one of the pharmaceutical services in Hospital Pharmacy Installations. In the management process, the procurement stage greatly affects the availability of drugs and the hospital economy. Guaranteed product and sufficient amount of medicine is one of the most important aspects of a hospital to be able to provide the best service. This study aims to discuss the legal basics regarding the main duties and functions of pharmacists in drug management, particularly the procurement of pharmaceutical supplies in hospitals. This research uses descriptive analysis method. Literature used in the form of scientific journals and regulations related to the management of pharmaceutical supplies at the procurement. The legal basis that regulates the procurement of pharmaceutical supplies is Permenkes RI No.72 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit and several other supporting regulations. The results of the literature study were the management of pharmaceutical activities in the hospital at the stage of procurement of pharmaceutical supplies carried out by IFRS led by pharmacists. Management of pharmaceutical supplies in hospitals is carried out with a one-door system because it can simplify the process of supervising and controlling pharmaceutical supplies, according to the procurement objectives stated in the Permenkes RI No. 72 Tahun 2016.","PeriodicalId":185562,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126098682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TUPOKSI APOTEKER DALAM PENJAMINAN MUTU PRODUK KOSMETIK SESUAI KETENTUAN CPKB DI INDUSTRI FARMASI KOSMETIK 根据化妆品制药行业的CPKB条款，药剂师配药质量保证化妆品

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2020.V10.I02.P04

I. G. A. P. Sukmarani

{"title":"TUPOKSI APOTEKER DALAM PENJAMINAN MUTU PRODUK KOSMETIK SESUAI KETENTUAN CPKB DI INDUSTRI FARMASI KOSMETIK","authors":"I. G. A. P. Sukmarani","doi":"10.24843/IJLFS.2020.V10.I02.P04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/IJLFS.2020.V10.I02.P04","url":null,"abstract":"Cosmetics are a preparation or product for women and men that are used on the outside of the human body. The cosmetic industry implements an operational system in producing cosmetics by ensuring the quality and safety of cosmetic products to be produced. A cosmetic industry in producing cosmetics must comply with the standard requirements for the quality of cosmetic products that have been determined in accordance with the CPKB (Good C Manufacturing Practices). CPKB is a basic feasibility guideline according to the requirements aimed at making a cosmetic industry produce safe, useful and quality products. Pharmacists who work as QA (Quality Assurance) in the pharmaceutical industry for quality assurance of cosmetic products. The benefit of this article is the role of pharmacists in quality assurance of cosmetic products according to GCMP provisions in the cosmetic pharmaceutical industry. The purpose of this article is to determine the role of pharmacists in the quality assurance of cosmetic products contained in the GCMP. The method in this article is literature study using sources, guidelines, references regarding the main duties and functions of a pharmacist. Quality Assurance (QA) functions to ensure that product quality remains during the shelf-life to distribution processes, ensures that self-inspection or quality audits are in accordance with procedures, ensures suppliers of the starting materials used and the packaging are evaluated in accordance with the provisions in order to meet quality requirements. The task of pharmacists as quality assurance is to regulate the design, manufacture and development of products in accordance with applicable regulations, implement the product manufacturing process to comply with the provisions, ensure that the supply of materials, use of starting materials, manufacture and packaging are correct. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":185562,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131703435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PEMANFAATAN GESERAN POLA SPEKTRUM UV SENYAWA GOLONGAN BARBITURAT DALAM UJI KONFIRMASI DENGAN METODE TLC-SPEKTROFOTODENSITOMETRI 利用紫外光谱化合物的光谱偏移模式BARBITURAT在经皮光谱学方法确认测试中

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P03

I. N. Subadra, Luh Putu Mirah Kusuma Dewi, I. Widjaja

{"title":"PEMANFAATAN GESERAN POLA SPEKTRUM UV SENYAWA GOLONGAN BARBITURAT DALAM UJI KONFIRMASI DENGAN METODE TLC-SPEKTROFOTODENSITOMETRI","authors":"I. N. Subadra, Luh Putu Mirah Kusuma Dewi, I. Widjaja","doi":"10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P03","url":null,"abstract":"A Research of the utilization of spectrum shift in confirmation test for barbiturate using TLC-Spectrophotodensitometry has been done. Analyte was analyzed using two mobile phases, that are TD (chloroform: acetone = 80 : 20) and TE (ethyl acetate: methanol: ammonia = 85 : 15 : 5) with Al-TLC Silica 60 GF254 plate as the stationary phase. Afterwards, plate was sprayed with HCl or KOH. The analyzed parameters were hRfc, normal UV-spectrum pattern and its shift. The correlation of spectrum or the shift of UV-spectrum for barbiturate compounds was determined with Wincats program. \u0000The analysis of barbiturates which based on hRfc in error window (±7) for TD system and in error window (±11) for TE, still produced hit factor 8-25 compounds. The confirmation test for barbiturates based on hRfc and r ? 0,95, produced hit factor 1-2 compounds. \u0000Barbiturate compounds showed spectrum shift in alkali solution, while in acid solution did not happen. However, all four analytes contained identical spectrum shift, therefore the data of these spectrum shift can not be utilized for confirmation test of barbiturate compounds.","PeriodicalId":185562,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)","volume":" 19","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120829519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFEKTIVITAS MINI PRIMER SET STR CODIS [FGA, CSF1PO & D21S11] DALAM DEGRADASI DNA EFEK PAPARAN SUHU TINGGI 用于高暴露效应的DNA降解的引语配方[FGA, CSF1PO和D21S11]

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P01

Ahmad Yudianto, Ariyanto Wibowo, Indah Nuraini

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS MINI PRIMER SET STR CODIS [FGA, CSF1PO & D21S11] DALAM DEGRADASI DNA EFEK PAPARAN SUHU TINGGI","authors":"Ahmad Yudianto, Ariyanto Wibowo, Indah Nuraini","doi":"10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P01","url":null,"abstract":"Identifikasi forensik dengan pemeriksaan DNA yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan asal usul anak; kasus paternitas; hubungan kekeluargaan; maupun identifikasi korban tak dikenal, semakin hari semakin diakui keberadaannya dalam menunjang penegakan hukum di tanah air. Hanya saja dalam perkembangannya pemeriksaan dengan menggunakan bahan DNA ini bukannya tanpa persoalan. Salah satu persoalan yang seringkali menjadi masalah yang serius bagi ahli DNA forensik maupun ahli DNA lainnya adalah kondisi DNA yang tergedradasi atau yang dikenal dengan istilah degraded DNA. Salah satu alternatif yang ditempuh dalam degradasi DNA saat ini oleh ahli DNA forensik adalah melalui penggunaan mini primer set, yakni melalui metode pengurangan ukuran STR assays, pada pemeriksaan lokus DNA inti. Penelitian ini menggunakan mini primer CSF1PO, FGA & D21S11 pada bahan gigi molar dengan perlakuan paparan 5000C dalam waktu 20 dan 30 menit serta suhu 7500C dalam waktu 20 dan 30 menit. \u0000Hasil yang didapatkan terjadi penurunan kadar DNA gigi yang bermankna (p<0.05) sebagai efek paparan suhu tinggi. Visualisasi hasil PCR didapatkan hanya lokus CSF1PO yang masih terdeteksi dengan mini primer pada paparan suhu 7500C selama 30 menit (paparan maksimal penelitian ini) sehingga melalui lokus tersebut sangat potensial dalam pemeriksaan identifikasi melalui analisis DNA terutama dalam kondisi terdegradasi efek paparan suhu tinggi, serta mempercepat proses identifikasi terutama pada kejadian bencana (mass disaster) maupun kasus-kasus kriminal lainnya.","PeriodicalId":185562,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)","volume":"67 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126773281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

KASUS KEMATIAN AKIBAT DICHLORVOS DAN PHENTHOAT DICHLORVOS和PHENTHOAT的死亡病例

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P05

Putu Nandya Nandita, Ni Wayan Widi Astuti, I. Wirasuta, Pande Made Nova Armita Sari

引用次数: 2

Profil Kasus Kekerasan Seksual di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang Periode 2012 - 2016 贾米尔中医中心性暴力案件简介2012 - 2016年

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P04

Taufik Hidayat, R. Susanti, Citra Manela, Noverika Winda Sari, Abdullah Arief Syahputra

{"title":"Profil Kasus Kekerasan Seksual di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang Periode 2012 - 2016","authors":"Taufik Hidayat, R. Susanti, Citra Manela, Noverika Winda Sari, Abdullah Arief Syahputra","doi":"10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P04","url":null,"abstract":"Background Forensic medicine plays an important role in solving the case of sexual violence. The objective of this study was to determine the profile of cases, victims and perpetrators of sexual violence who were examined in Dr. M. Djamil general hospital of Padang. Method The design of the study was descriptive. Data were obtained from medical records of sexual violence cases in Dr. M. Djamil general hospital from 2012 to 2016. Results. The highest number of sexual violence incident was in 2015 and the lowest was in 2013. The highest type of sexual violence was rape (39.3%). Children were the most frequent victims (76.4%). Most of the victims were junior high school students (22.9%). Most of the victims were not pregnant (92.1%) while hymen remains intact was about 17.1% , old torn (54.3%), new torn (10%) and 1 cases requires medical treatment (0.7%). We were conducted anal examination in 6 cases and found redness of anal in 1 case. We were conducted sperm and semen analysis and found sperm in 9 vaginal swab of the victims (6.4%). We found redness of external genitalia (15%), laceration (5%), and abrasions (9.3%) and no injuries (70.7%) There were 9 cases that show the signs of violence, bruises in 5 victims (3.6%), abrasions in 2 victims (1.4%), and laceration in 1 victim (0.7%). The age of most perpetrators in this study was adults (59.3%). Closefriend is probably the perpetrators of sexual violence (27.1%). Conclusion In this study rape is the most sexual violence cases and the majority of victims were children. Signs of violence were found in most cases and most perpetrators were closefriends. \u0000Keywords: sexual violence, rape, forensic","PeriodicalId":185562,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123021386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KASUS AGITASI AKIBAT PEMAKAIAN MEPHEDRONE 甲黄引起的兴奋病例

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P06

Ni Wayan Widi Astuti, Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi, Pande Made Nova Armita Sari, I. Wirasuta

引用次数: 0

Genotoxin Effect of Composite Resin 复合树脂的基因毒素效应

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.V09.I01.P02

T. Septiwidyati, E. Auerkari

引用次数: 3

HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN, USIA DAN PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA GANTUNG DIRI DI RSUD DR SOETOMO TAHUN 2013-2016 《疑犯追踪》2013-2016年在SOETOMO医院上吊自杀

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2018-11-23 DOI: 10.24843/ijlfs.2018.v08.i01.p04

Siti Ermawati

{"title":"HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN, USIA DAN PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA GANTUNG DIRI DI RSUD DR SOETOMO TAHUN 2013-2016","authors":"Siti Ermawati","doi":"10.24843/ijlfs.2018.v08.i01.p04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/ijlfs.2018.v08.i01.p04","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang: Bunuh diri merupakan fenomena yang terus meningkat dan hingga kini belum dapat dipahami secara pasti penyebab munculnya tindakan bunuh diri oleh seseorang. Bunuh diri merupakan penyebab kedua tertinggi kematian individu dengan rentang usia 15-29 tahun di dunia. Salah satu cara bunuh diri adalah mati gantung diri (hanging). Hanging adalah bentuk kematian akibat pencekikan dengan alat jerat, gaya yang bekerja pada leher berasal dari hambatan gravitasi berat tubuh atau bagian tubuh sehingga menimbulkan asfiksia lalu kematian. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara jenis kelamin, usia dan pekerjaan dengan kejadian asfiksia gantung diri di RSUD Dr Soetomo tahun 2013-2016. Metode: Merupakan jenis penelitian analitik desain cross sectional dengan sampel korban meninggal asfiksia di Instalasi Kedokteran Forensik & Medikolegal RSUD Dr Soetomo tahun 2013-2016. Hasil: dari 108 data meliputi 45 data korban meninggal karena asfiksia gantung diri dan 63 data korban meninggal karena asfiksia tidak gantung diri menunjukkan ada hubungan usia dengan kejadian asfiksia gantung diri (p=0,036) dan nilai contingency coefficient 0.221 yang artinya terdapat hubungan berkekuatan lemah. Namun, tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan terjadinya asfiksia gantung diri (p=1). Tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan terjadinya asfiksia gantung diri (p=0,264). Kesimpulan: ada hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian asfiksia gantung diri. Namun, tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan dengan terjadinya asfiksia gantung diri. Diperlukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat tentang faktor risiko terjadinya asfiksia gantung diri agar kewaspadaan masyarakat meningkat dan asfiksia gantung diri dapat dicegah. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan variabel lain agar faktor risiko asfiksia gantung diri dapat diketahui secara pasti.","PeriodicalId":185562,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS)","volume":"8 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120845758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Gambaran Erupsi Gigi Permanen pada Anak Sindrom Down Usia 10-16 Tahun di Sekolah Luar Biasa Kabupaten Jember

Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Pub Date : 2018-11-15 DOI: 10.24843/ijlfs.2018.v08.i01.p02

Loly Anastasya Sinaga

引用次数: 0