Susan R Davis, Rodney Baber, Paula Briggs, Haitham Hamoda, Martha Hickey, Rossella E Nappi, Tommaso Simoncini
{"title":"Letters to the Editor.","authors":"Susan R Davis, Rodney Baber, Paula Briggs, Haitham Hamoda, Martha Hickey, Rossella E Nappi, Tommaso Simoncini","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002581","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002581","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"665-667"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144022219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psychoeducation in the management of menopause symptoms for women living with a serious mental illness: a scoping review.","authors":"Tania Perich, Kelly Kakakios","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002540","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002540","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Importance and objective: </strong>People living with a serious mental illness (SMI) may require additional management during the menopause transition and may have specific education needs regarding menopause. The aim of this scoping review was to assess the literature on psychoeducation programs that have been developed to address the menopause knowledge needs of people living with a mental illness.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A scoping review of the literature was conducted in November 2024, focussing on psychoeducation programs for menopause developed for women living with a SMI using PsycINFO, Medline, Embase, and Google Scholar using the \"Population, Concept, and Context\" framework. The population considered was individuals with SMI, mental illness, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, personality disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, alcohol use, substance use, and eating disorders. Five studies were found that utilized psychoeducation in the context of cognitive behavior therapy delivered as a treatment of either depression or menopause symptoms. Participants in these studies included women living with depression or bipolar disorder. No studies were identified that delivered any psychoeducation intervention for the majority of conditions assessed. Population groups with no research included schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, personality disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, alcohol use, substance use, and eating disorders.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusion: </strong>More research is needed to further explore how people living with a mental illness may be best prepared for the menopause transition considering both menopause symptoms and psychiatric symptoms. The development and assessment of psychoeducation programs and materials addressing individual needs should be further considered for those living with a mental illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"658-664"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144006915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shilpa Kalluru, Celine M Akande, Margot B Bellon, Nikhita Mahendru, Dona Jalili, Amani Sampson, Steven R Goldstein, Margaret J Nachtigall, Lila E Nachtigall, Samantha M Dunham, Kameelah A Phillips, Gwendolyn P Quinn
{"title":"Achieving Menopausal Health Equity Network (AMEN): an educational intervention to improve OB/GYN knowledge of menopause-related racial and ethnic health disparities.","authors":"Shilpa Kalluru, Celine M Akande, Margot B Bellon, Nikhita Mahendru, Dona Jalili, Amani Sampson, Steven R Goldstein, Margaret J Nachtigall, Lila E Nachtigall, Samantha M Dunham, Kameelah A Phillips, Gwendolyn P Quinn","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002545","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002545","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To study the impact of an educational intervention on obstetrician-gynecologist clinicians' knowledge of racial and ethnic disparities in the menopause experience.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty-five obstetrician-gynecologist physicians (residents, fellows, and attendings) at an academic medical center in New York, NY, completed the Achieving Menopausal Health Equity Network course, a brief web-based intervention consisting of four modules delivered through narrated didactic videos and interactive tools, a 10-item pretest and posttest, and a course evaluation survey. The primary outcome was a change in knowledge scores after the completion of the educational intervention. Item analysis was also performed to assess item discrimination, item difficulty, and response frequency. Feedback on modules was obtained, and thematic analysis was performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, 25 participants completed the educational intervention. There was a statistically significant increase in mean test scores after participation (pretest mean score=7.1/10 vs. posttest mean score=8.1/10, P =0.0021). The following themes emerged in thematic analysis: knowledge building with potential for practical application for clinicians and non-clinicians, clarity and relevance, and opportunities for growth for future iterations of the modules.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This brief, online educational curriculum focused on racial and ethnic disparities in menopause significantly improved the knowledge of obstetrician-gynecologist clinicians at various levels of training and provides a useful model for introducing more formal training on menopause medicine for obstetrician-gynecologist clinicians.</p>","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"601-609"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144032781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Letters to the Editor.","authors":"Frank Z Stanczyk, Sharon A Winer, Donna Shoupe","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002583","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002583","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"669-671"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144151141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Letters to the Editor.","authors":"Sarah Glynne","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002584","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002584","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"671-674"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144151145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mood and menopause.","authors":"Pauline M Maki","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000002566","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":"32 7","pages":"652-654"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144528683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cross-sectional study of the association between regular sexual activity and sexual function and genitourinary syndrome of menopause-related symptoms.","authors":"Yoshikazu Sato, Yumi Ozaki, Hikaru Tomoe, Noriko Ninomiya, Yuki Sekiguchi, Mayuko Yamamoto, Satoru Takahashi","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002539","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002539","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>We assessed sexual symptoms and function in perimenopausal and postmenopausal Japanese women and examined the association between sexual regularity and their symptoms.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sexually active women aged 40-79 (n = 911) were selected from the genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) in Japanese Women study (n = 4,134) and then divided into 2 groups: regular sexual activity group, which comprised women with sexual activity in the past 3 months (n = 716), and lower sexual activity group, which comprised women with sexual activity in the past year but not in the past 3 months (n = 195). We evaluated sexual function and symptoms in the regular sexual activity group using the Female Sexual Function Index and compared GSM-related symptoms between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sexual desire, arousal, and lubrication ability declined significantly with age. Sexual pain increases with age. However, orgasm and satisfaction did not decline significantly with age. Regular and lower sexual activity groups did not differ significantly in sexual symptoms; however, vulvar symptoms in daily life were significantly lower in the regular sexual activity group than in the lower activity group. Sexual activity in the past 3 months was associated with lower odds of vulvar pain, dryness, and irritation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study reveals an association between regular sexual activity and low prevalence of GSM-related symptoms in daily life. The direction of this relationship could not be evaluated in this study and needs to be explored using prospective studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"592-600"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144497476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stany Rodrigues Campos de Paula, Maria Celia Mendes, Sergio Henrique Pires Okano, Rui Alberto Ferriani, Rosana Maria Reis, Lucia Alves da Silva Lara
{"title":"The use of vaginal estriol and its effects on sexual intercourse and serum estriol levels in postmenopausal women.","authors":"Stany Rodrigues Campos de Paula, Maria Celia Mendes, Sergio Henrique Pires Okano, Rui Alberto Ferriani, Rosana Maria Reis, Lucia Alves da Silva Lara","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000002589","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Vaginal estrogenization plays a crucial role in alleviating pain during sexual activity while low-dose vaginal estrogen therapy provides benefit often with no increase in systemic estrogen levels after use. This study aimed to compare the effects of estriol applied to the distal or proximal thirds of the vagina on dyspareunia in postmenopausal women, evaluate serum estriol levels, and assess sexual function.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This prospective, randomized clinical trial included a total of 116 sexually active postmenopausal women with dyspareunia who were randomized to receive vaginal estriol (1.0 mg/application, every other day) for 12 weeks in the proximal estriol group (PEG) or distal estriol group (DEG), or a vaginal lubricant gel (VLG) before intercourse. Plasma estriol levels, coital pain (McGill Pain Questionnaire), sexual function (FSFI), and emotional status (HADS) were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks. Statistical analyses included the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post-hoc test, χ2 test, and Pearson correlation as appropriate.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant changes in serum estriol levels were observed in any group after the intervention. PEG and DEG showed significant increases in FSFI total scores and all domains. The VLG group showed improvements in FSFI total scores and the domains of desire, arousal, lubrication, satisfaction, and pain. Intergroup analysis revealed that the PEG group showed significantly greater improvement in the lubrication domain compared with DEG (mean difference=0.70; 95% CI: 0.05-1.37; P=0.04) and VLG (mean difference=1.22; 95% CI: 0.58-1.86; P<0.01). All other domains showed no statistically significant differences between groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Vaginal estriol, applied distally or proximally, improved dyspareunia and sexual function without increasing systemic estriol levels. Lubricant use also enhanced sexual function (except orgasm) and reduced pain comparably to estriol.</p>","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144540771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heartbeats and heatwaves: understanding palpitations in midlife women.","authors":"Nancy Safwan, Amy W Pollak, Chrisandra L Shufelt","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002604","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002604","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"565-566"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144484985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bladder health in the menopausal transition: a critical yet underrecognized dimension of midlife health.","authors":"Bence Kozma, Peter Takacs","doi":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002591","DOIUrl":"10.1097/GME.0000000000002591","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18435,"journal":{"name":"Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society","volume":" ","pages":"567-568"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144111010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}