{"title":"Compact subsets of C λ,u (X)","authors":"Prashant Kumar, Pratibha Garg","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0012","url":null,"abstract":"The famous Ascoli-Arzelà theorem served as a springboard for research into compactness in function spaces, particularly spaces of continuous functions. This paper investigates compact subsets of spaces of continuous functions endowed with topologies between the topology of pointwise convergence and the topology of uniform convergence. More precisely, this paper studies necessary and sufficient conditions for a subset to be compact in <jats:italic>C</jats:italic> <jats:sub> <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>u</jats:italic> </jats:sub>(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>) for a locally-<jats:italic>λ</jats:italic> space <jats:italic>X</jats:italic> when <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic> ⊇ 𝓕(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>), for a hemi-<jats:overline> <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic> </jats:overline> <jats:italic>λ<jats:sub>f</jats:sub> </jats:italic>-space <jats:italic>X</jats:italic> when <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic> ⊆ 𝓟 𝓢(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>), and for a <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>-space <jats:italic>X</jats:italic> when <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic> ⊇ 𝓚(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>). This paper also studies that every bounded subset of <jats:italic>C</jats:italic> <jats:sub> <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>u</jats:italic> </jats:sub>(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>) has compact closure for some classes of topological spaces <jats:italic>X</jats:italic>.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141168608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On hyper (r, q)-Fibonacci polynomials","authors":"Hacéne Belbachir, Fariza Krim","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Related to generalized arithmetic triangle, we introduce the hyper (<jats:italic>r</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>q</jats:italic>)-Fibonacci polynomials as the sum of these elements along a finite ray starting from a specific point, which generalize the hyper-Fibonacci polynomials. We give generating function, recurrence relations and we show some properties whose application allows us to extend the notion of Cassini determinant and to study some ratios. Moreover, we derive a connection between these polynomials and the incomplete (<jats:italic>r</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>q</jats:italic>)-Fibonacci polynomials defined in this paper.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141168636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Certain radii problems for 𝓢∗(ψ) and special functions","authors":"Kamaljeet Gangania, S. Sivaprasad Kumar","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0006","url":null,"abstract":"In Geometric function theory, the Ma-Minda class of starlike functions has a unique place as it unifies various subclasses of starlike functions. There has been an vivid interplay between special functions and their geometric properties, like starlikeness. In this article, we establish certain special function’s radius of Ma-Minda starlikness. As an application, we obtain conditions on parameters for these special functions to be in the Ma-Minda class. Further, we focus on certain convolution properties for the Ma-Minda class that are not done so far, and study their applications in radius problem. Finally, we prove a variational problem of Goluzin, namely, the region of variability for the Ma-Minda class. Our results simplify and generalize the already-known ones.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141168458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Irreducibility of strong size levels","authors":"Alejandro Illanes, Verónica Martínez-de-la-Vega","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0039","url":null,"abstract":"Given a continuum <jats:italic>X</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>C<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic>(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>) denotes the hyperspace of nonempty closed subsets of <jats:italic>X</jats:italic> with at most <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> components. A strong size level is a subset of the form <jats:italic>σ</jats:italic> <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>(<jats:italic>t</jats:italic>), where <jats:italic>σ</jats:italic> is a strong size map for <jats:italic>C<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic>(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>) and <jats:italic>t</jats:italic> ∈ (0, 1]. In this paper, answering a question by Capulín-Pérez, Fuentes-Montes de Oca, Lara-Mejía and Orozco-Zitli, we prove that for each <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> ≥ 2, no strong size level for <jats:italic>C<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic>(<jats:italic>X</jats:italic>) is irreducible.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141170129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Alpha Power Muth-G Distributions and Its Applications in Survival and Reliability Analyses","authors":"J. T. Eghwerido, Ikechukwu Friday Agu","doi":"10.1515/ms-2023-0116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2023-0116","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The generalization of the family of distributions that could provide a simple, and efficient algorithm for parameter estimation and study of the behavior of datasets from various fields has received significant interest. Such a model has enormous advantages, such as its flexible nature, and the regression form can easily be derived. In the literature, various generalized families of distributions have been introduced. Despite the merits of these distributions, they still have some limitations due to many parameters in the model. Thus, the estimation of parameters often becomes cumbersome. Therefore, this study introduced the alpha power Muth or Teissier-G family of continuous distributions with well-defined parameters, and obtained the joint progressive type-II censoring scheme and their reliability measures. Furthermore, we obtained the global and local influences of the APTG model. We used real-life and simulated data to evaluate the numerical applications of the introduced model. The results show that the alpha power Muth or Teissier-G family of distributions gave the best fits to both datasets than some existing models.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138988194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Differential-Difference Sine-Gordon Equation with an Integral Type Source","authors":"B. Babajanov, Michal Fečkan, Aygul Babadjanova","doi":"10.1515/ms-2023-0108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2023-0108","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this work, we study the integration of the differential-difference sine-Gordon equation with an integral type source. We deduce the time performance of the scattering data of the spectral problem which is associated with the discrete sine-Gordon equation. Using the inverse scattering method, we integrate the Cauchy problem for the differential-difference sine-Gordon equation with the integral type source in the class of the rapidly decreasing functions.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139017636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On Transcendental Regular Continued Fractions","authors":"Gülcan Kekeç","doi":"10.1515/ms-2023-0101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2023-0101","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We establish explicit constructions of real transcendental numbers that are not U-numbers with respect to Mahler’s classification by using regular continued fraction expansions of irrational real algebraic numbers.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139024313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Generalized Anti-Symmetry Laws in Groupoids","authors":"Sun Shin Ahn, Hee Sik Kim, Young Joo Seo","doi":"10.1515/ms-2023-0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2023-0104","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this paper, we introduce the notion of generalized anti-symmetry laws in groupoids, and we apply this concept to several algebraic structures. Moreover, we show that every Fibonacci sequence on (C, *) is periodic.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138991806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distributivity of a Uni-nullnorm with Continuous and Archimedean Underlying T-norms and T-conorms Over an Arbitrary Uninorm","authors":"D. Jocic, I. Štajner-Papuga","doi":"10.1515/ms-2023-0110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2023-0110","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The issue of distributivity of aggregation operators is crucial for many different areas such as fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic, pseudo-analysis and measure theory, and particulary in the decision making theory. The problem of distributivity of an operator form a special class of uni-nullnorms over a general uninorm is being addressed through this paper. The class in question consists of uni-nullnorms with continuous and Archimedean underlying t-norms and t-conorms, and the results presented here are a natural continuation and extension of some previous works with an emphasis on a much wider class of uninorms as inner operators.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139013656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Weakly Einstein Equivalence in a Golden Space Form and Certain CR-submanifolds","authors":"Jihun Kim, Jeonghyeong Park, Bayram Şahin","doi":"10.1515/ms-2023-0117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2023-0117","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT It is known that the Golden space form may not be an Einstein manifold. In this paper, it is shown that the condition to be Einstein for a Golden space form is equivalent to being weakly Einstein. In addition, the partial geodesic and cyclic parallelism of the CR-submanifolds of a Golden space are examined, and the case of the constant Golden sectional curvature is determined. Moreover, the CR-submanifolds with semi-flat normal connection are studied and an inequality is obtained. The equality case of this inequality is also checked. We also consider the totally umbilical CR-submanifold of Golden Riemannian manifolds and show that such submanifolds are totally geodesic under certain conditions. Furthermore, we obtain an inequality involving the scalar curvature of CR-submanifold and check the existence of extrinsic spheres in Golden space forms.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139021638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}