Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research最新文献_第4页

INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTH CADRES THROUGH TRAINING ON HOW TO CHOOSE CONTRACEPTION METHODS IN SOREANG DISTRICT 通过培训索林区卫生干部如何选择避孕方法，提高他们的知识

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i01.001

Merry Wijaya, Fardila Elba, Atriany Nilam Sari, D. Hilmanto, Sandeep Poddar

{"title":"INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTH CADRES THROUGH TRAINING ON HOW TO CHOOSE CONTRACEPTION METHODS IN SOREANG DISTRICT","authors":"Merry Wijaya, Fardila Elba, Atriany Nilam Sari, D. Hilmanto, Sandeep Poddar","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i01.001","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on health aspects, especially contraceptive services. This condition has resulted in a surge in baby births due to the increasing drop out rate in the use of contraceptives, limited public access to health facilities, the assumption that couples of childbearing age delay visiting health facilities to get family planning services due to fear of infection. Regarding the existing problems, it is very necessary to have an educational approach regarding contraception and cadres who are the closest people to the community. This study used a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this study used cluster sampling, there were 125 respondents. Analysis of the data using a different test t test. Calculation of data using SPSS. The results showed that the characteristics of cadres were in the age group, the majority of cadres were in the age group of 35-50 years (64.3%). Based on the length of time being a cadre, most are in the range of 1-3 years and more than 3 years have the same percentage (49.2%). There is a significant effect between the training of cadres on contraceptive methods in increasing the knowledge of health cadres.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75732051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Verbal Bullying Body Shaming Behavior and Self-Confidence among Teenage Students in Indonesia 印尼青少年学生的言语欺凌、身体羞辱行为与自信心

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.001

Claudia Ayu, Q. Saidah, Ceria Nurhayati

{"title":"Verbal Bullying Body Shaming Behavior and Self-Confidence among Teenage Students in Indonesia","authors":"Claudia Ayu, Q. Saidah, Ceria Nurhayati","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.001","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Verbal bullying and body shaming are common phenomena among high school students. Verbal bullying can affect students’ confidence. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between verbal bullying, body shaming behavior, and student self-confidence. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design, 267 students in one of the senior high schools in Sidoarjo, Indonesia were selected by cluster sampling. Bullying behavior was measured by the Adolescent Peer Relations Instrument (APRI) and the Objectivity Body Consciousness Scale (OBC). Those two variables were tested by the Spearmen Rho analysis test. Results: The results showed that most of the verbal bullying and body shaming behavior was in the moderate category (93.3%) while most of the high school students had low self-confidence (65.2%). The Spearmen Rho test indicated that the value of r= -0,230, ρ=0,001 (ρ<α=0,05), means that there is a low correlation between verbal bullying body shaming behavior, and self-confidence. Conclusions: The implication of this study shows that the higher verbal bullying and body shaming the lower the high school students’ self-confidence. There are many factors that can influence students to increase their self-confidence also to prevent verbal bullying and body shaming action, one of them is individual counseling which students take counseling together both with the teacher and the parents.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78606256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship between Functional Status and Social, Emotional and Family Loneliness among Older Adults in Pontian 庞田地区老年人社会、情感和家庭孤独感与功能状态的关系

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i02.005

Siti Zuhaida Hussein, Norazilah Khalip, Rosnita Hashim

{"title":"The Relationship between Functional Status and Social, Emotional and Family Loneliness among Older Adults in Pontian","authors":"Siti Zuhaida Hussein, Norazilah Khalip, Rosnita Hashim","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i02.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i02.005","url":null,"abstract":"Life at mature age is perceived to be very challenging and mostly influenced by the ageing process and negative changes that increase the risk of functional abilities. The most enormous thing to achieve is to live independently with less help from others to achieve an optimum quality of life. Methods: This is a community-based cross-sectional survey conducted among 414 community-dwelling older adults in Pontian District aiming to identify the functional status and examine the relationship between functional status and three types of loneliness. The Pfeffer Functional Activities Questionnaire was used to measure the level of functional status. Loneliness was measured with the short form of the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults. The Statistical Package for Social Science Ver.26 for Windows was used to analyse all of the data.The results of this study show that the mean (+SD) age is 71.4 (+2.0). The majority of respondents perceived good health status and no deterioration in functional status. 8.2% of respondents experienced deterioration in functional status. Of these, 32.6% of respondents experienced social loneliness, 39.9% experienced emotional loneliness, and 9.2% experienced family loneliness. The results also revealed a significant relationship between functional status and social loneliness (p = 0.02). In conclusion, the majority of respondents are independent enough to perform functional activities, and less than half of them have experienced social, emotional, or family loneliness. Social loneliness was linked to a decline in functional ability in older adults. This research could aid in the care of older adults who live independently and freely in the community.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90257961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm with Persistent and Rebound Coagulopathy Despite Aggressive Corrective Treatment: A Case Report 腹主动脉瘤经积极矫正治疗后仍有持续和反弹凝血功能障碍1例

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.007

Hock Peng Koh, Szu Lynn Tay, Shazwani Zulkifli, Muhammad Syafiq Idris, Hanif Hussien

引用次数: 0

A Rare Case of Chest Pain in Children 一例罕见的儿童胸痛

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.005

Nurul Liyana Osman, Gurjeet singh Harvendhar Singh

引用次数: 1

POCUS: A Valuable Tool in Differentiating Lung Pathology POCUS:鉴别肺部病理的重要工具

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.006

Gurjeet singh Harvendhar Singh, Loke Wei Cheng

引用次数: 0

Vacuum-Assisted Wound Dressing for Shorter Wound Healing Time: A Meta-Analysis 真空辅助伤口敷料缩短伤口愈合时间:一项荟萃分析

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.004

Sim Chap Hoong, Vickneswaran Loganathan, R. Dioso

引用次数: 0

Relationship between Family Support and Elderly Independence in Fulfilling Daily Activities 家庭支持与老年人日常生活自理的关系

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.003

A. Mayasari, Lailatul Rochmah, Hidayatus Syadiyah, Sukma Ayu Candra Kirana, Diyan Mutyah, Sandeep Poddar

{"title":"Relationship between Family Support and Elderly Independence in Fulfilling Daily Activities","authors":"A. Mayasari, Lailatul Rochmah, Hidayatus Syadiyah, Sukma Ayu Candra Kirana, Diyan Mutyah, Sandeep Poddar","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.003","url":null,"abstract":"The process of decreasing physical, psychological, and social conditions that interact with each other and cause dependence on others is called the aging process. The aging process can cause problems both physically, biologically, mentally, and socioeconomically. Decreased physical ability can cause disruption in the fulfillment of daily activities that require the support of others or family. Family support is a form of interpersonal relationship that requires very strong family ties to help the elderly face problems as proof that the family is the closest person to the elderly. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the relationship between family support and the independence of the elderly in fulfilling their daily activities. This study has been reviewed from 16 articles, consisting of 8 national journals and 8 international journals, to determine the relationship between family support and the independence of the elderly in daily activities. The journal examined showed the results of a very significant relationship between family support and the independence of the elderly in meeting the needs of daily activities.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"197 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83124289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Golden Period in Terms of Knowledge Family of Early Detection of Stroke for Stroke Patients in Installation of Emergency 急诊设施卒中患者卒中早期检测知识家族的黄金期

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v6i03.004

Rahmania Ambarika, N. Anggraini

{"title":"Golden Period in Terms of Knowledge Family of Early Detection of Stroke for Stroke Patients in Installation of Emergency","authors":"Rahmania Ambarika, N. Anggraini","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2022.v6i03.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2022.v6i03.004","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is a disease that often occurs in society with high mortality and disability, this is due to the lack of public awareness in recognizing risk factors and early symptoms of a stroke. The increase in stroke mortality is because many patients come late beyond the golden period. This problem occurs due to a lack of family knowledge about the emergency of stroke, signs, and symptoms of a stroke, and lack of knowledge of what to do immediately when a stroke occurs, resulting in delays in bringing to health services and resulting in delays in stroke treatment. The purpose of this study is to find out how the golden period is related in terms of family knowledge of early detection of stroke for stroke patients. This study is a correlational study with a population of all families of stroke patients in the IGD Brawijaya Malang who meet the criteria for being respondents are 55 respondents with accidental sampling techniques. There are two variables in this study, knowledge as the independent variable, and the golden period as the dependent variable. The data were analyzed using Chi-square analysis. The result of this research is that most of the respondents are highly knowledgeable (47.3%) and most of the respondents with the fast golden period are 32 respondents (58.2%) at Brawijaya Lawang Hospital. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and the golden period in IGD Rumkitbang Brawijaya Malang. Good knowledge will affect the speed of the family asking for help in stroke management. Families as one of the main components who often find a stroke so when they know the symptoms of a stroke, the danger is that when stroke management is late it will make them quick in making decisions to immediately take them to health services.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91140514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Luxatio Erecta(Inferior Shoulder Dislocation): Emergency Medicine Recognition and Management 肩下脱位:急诊医学识别与处理

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2022.v06i04.008

Shazleena Azla binti Ismail, Gurjeet singh Harvendhar Singh

引用次数: 0