Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research最新文献

Holistic Approach to Ecstasy-induced Atrial Fibrillation in a Young Patient: A Case Report 整体方法在年轻患者的摇头丸诱发心房颤动:一个病例报告

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i01.006

Syuhaida Shuib, Rafeek Ismail

引用次数: 1

Advanced Emergency Traumatology Care: A New Trauma Ecosystem 先进的急诊创伤护理:一个新的创伤生态系统

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i03.003

G. Singh, Harvendhar Singh

引用次数: 0

Optic Neuritis: Evaluation of Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity. A Hospital Based Cross Sectional Study 视神经炎:视力和对比敏感度的评估。一项基于医院的横断面研究

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.005

Syed Barkar Islam

{"title":"Optic Neuritis: Evaluation of Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity. A Hospital Based Cross Sectional Study","authors":"Syed Barkar Islam","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.005","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in various form of Optic neuritis patients. Study Design and Settings: It was a hospital based cross sectional study conducted in eye department of Teaching hospital, University of Lahore Pakistan. Total duration of the study was 4 months from January 2022-April 2022. Methods: A total of 32 patients were included in the study. Purposive sampling technique was adopted for sampling. Patients age 15-45 were included in the study. A detailed eye examination was done in patients presented to eye department with pain and evaluated for optic neuritis, and demographics along with clinical signs and symptoms were documented using a proforma. Results: Total 32 patients were included in the study having Optic Neuritis. Mean age of the patients was 29 ±8.3SD (Range 15-45). The optic neuritis was divided into further sub-divisions, i.e. Pappilits 11 patients, Retrobulbar Neuritis 14 patients and neuroretinitis 7 patients. A paired t test comparing contrast sensitivity before and after treatment showed a significance of .03 improvement after treatment. In spite of the fact that the results demonstrated that contrast sensitivity did not return to normal, they did show that with prompt treatment, a substantial improvement in contrast sensitivity was possible. Same significance of .02 was found for improvement in VA post-operatively when a paired t test was applied. Conclusion: Vision and contrast sensitivity both are affected in ON, however VA can be improved to normal vision after treatment, but contrast seldom improve to its normal value.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89659702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Surveillance of Mental Health Patients in the Emergency Department 急诊科精神疾病患者的监测

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i01.007

G. Singh

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Reproductive Health on Female Victims of Violence by Partners 生殖健康对遭受伴侣暴力的女性受害者的影响

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i03.004

Erika Agung Mulyaningsih, Septiana Juwita, Niken Bayu Argaheni, Septi Fitah Ningtyas

引用次数: 0

Recognizing Pearls and Pitfalls in The Emergency Medicine Department During Initiation of a New Stroke Thrombolysis Service 在卒中溶栓新服务启动过程中认识急诊内科的优点和缺陷

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i01.002

Gurjeet Singh, Muhammad Noorul Azman bin Noorul Ameen, Siva Darshan

引用次数: 0

Endothelial Cell Count and Central Corneal Thickness In Type-2 Diabetes 2型糖尿病的内皮细胞计数和角膜中央厚度

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i01.001

Maryam Firdous, S. Ullah, Mutahir Shah, Sadaf Qayyum

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Halo Gravity Traction Application on Trunk Visual Perception in Severe and Rigid Kyphoscoliosis Patients Halo重力牵引对重度和刚性脊柱后凸患者躯干视觉感知的影响

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.002

Kemal Paksoy

{"title":"The Effect of Halo Gravity Traction Application on Trunk Visual Perception in Severe and Rigid Kyphoscoliosis Patients","authors":"Kemal Paksoy","doi":"10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.002","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Severe and rigid kyphoscoliosis creates serious cardiopulmonary and neurological problems in patients. Self-ego and body perception deteriorate due to scoliosis. Our aim in the study was to evaluate the effect of halo gravity traction application on trunk visual perception as well as provide solutions to the basic problems that may occur in kyphoscoliosis. Methods: Eleven patients diagnosed with advanced and rigid kyphoscoliosis with a mean age of 20.5 years who underwent halo gravity traction between 2019 and 2020 were included in our study. The trunk visual perception scale was used to evaluate the perception of patients about trunk deformities before and after traction. Cobb angle values were examined. Results: The mean coronal Cobb angle before traction was 95.9 ° ± 8.3 °, after the traction, it was 88.4 ° ± 6.6 °, the mean pre-traction sagittal cobb angle was 85.2 ° ± 8.2 °, and after the traction, it was 79.2 ° ± 7.6 °. Statistically, these changes were significant (p <0.05). In the anterior body perception evaluation, the mean score before the procedure was 1.294 ± 0.469 and after the procedure, it was 1.764 ± 0.5622. The posterior body perception was 1.117 ± 0.3321 and after the procedure, it was 2.176 ± 0.6359. The changes in body perception assessment from the front and the back were statistically significant (p <0.05). Conclusion: Halo gravity traction can have a positive effect on the perception they have about trunk deformities, together with providing solutions to the basic problems of patients with rigid and advanced kyphoscoliosis. In addition, it has a positive effect on radiological deformity.","PeriodicalId":18105,"journal":{"name":"Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89892631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Simultaneous Management of Unstable Angina and Renal Colic in Ankylosing Spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎不稳定型心绞痛和肾绞痛的同时治疗

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i01.005

A. Sayyed, J. Khalil, L. Kapoor, P. Narayan

引用次数: 0

Significance of Emergency Bronchoscopy; Significance in Essential Emergency Critical Care Setting 急诊支气管镜检查的意义在基本紧急重症监护环境中的意义

Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31674/mjmr.2023.v07i02.006

G. Singh

引用次数: 0