Halo重力牵引对重度和刚性脊柱后凸患者躯干视觉感知的影响

Kemal Paksoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:严重和僵硬的脊柱后凸会给患者造成严重的心肺和神经问题。自我意识和身体知觉因脊柱侧凸而恶化。我们的研究目的是评估halo重力牵引应用对躯干视觉感知的影响,并为后凸脊柱侧凸可能出现的基本问题提供解决方案。方法:我们的研究纳入了11例诊断为晚期刚性后凸的患者,平均年龄为20.5岁,于2019年至2020年期间接受了halo重力牵引。采用躯干视觉感知量表评价牵引前后患者对躯干畸形的感知情况。检测Cobb角值。结果:牵引前冠状面Cobb角平均为95.9°±8.3°,牵引后平均为88.4°±6.6°,牵引前矢状面Cobb角平均为85.2°±8.2°,牵引后平均为79.2°±7.6°。统计学上,这些变化具有显著性(p <0.05)。前躯体知觉评分术前平均得分为1.294±0.469,术后平均得分为1.764±0.5622。术后后体知觉为1.117±0.3321,术后后体知觉为2.176±0.6359。前后体感评分差异均有统计学意义(p <0.05)。结论:Halo重力牵引可提高患者对躯干畸形的认知,解决僵硬晚期后凸患者的基本问题。此外,它对放射学畸形也有积极作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Halo Gravity Traction Application on Trunk Visual Perception in Severe and Rigid Kyphoscoliosis Patients
Introduction: Severe and rigid kyphoscoliosis creates serious cardiopulmonary and neurological problems in patients. Self-ego and body perception deteriorate due to scoliosis. Our aim in the study was to evaluate the effect of halo gravity traction application on trunk visual perception as well as provide solutions to the basic problems that may occur in kyphoscoliosis. Methods: Eleven patients diagnosed with advanced and rigid kyphoscoliosis with a mean age of 20.5 years who underwent halo gravity traction between 2019 and 2020 were included in our study. The trunk visual perception scale was used to evaluate the perception of patients about trunk deformities before and after traction. Cobb angle values were examined. Results: The mean coronal Cobb angle before traction was 95.9 ° ± 8.3 °, after the traction, it was 88.4 ° ± 6.6 °, the mean pre-traction sagittal cobb angle was 85.2 ° ± 8.2 °, and after the traction, it was 79.2 ° ± 7.6 °. Statistically, these changes were significant (p <0.05). In the anterior body perception evaluation, the mean score before the procedure was 1.294 ± 0.469 and after the procedure, it was 1.764 ± 0.5622. The posterior body perception was 1.117 ± 0.3321 and after the procedure, it was 2.176 ± 0.6359. The changes in body perception assessment from the front and the back were statistically significant (p <0.05). Conclusion: Halo gravity traction can have a positive effect on the perception they have about trunk deformities, together with providing solutions to the basic problems of patients with rigid and advanced kyphoscoliosis. In addition, it has a positive effect on radiological deformity.
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