Kidney & blood pressure research最新文献

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Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Interstitial Cells in Kidney Tissue. 探索肾组织间质细胞的空间分布。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1159/000542501
Jingyun Ou, Huiyi Zeng, Yu Shangguan, Shaodong Luan, Hongwei Wu, Haitao Li, Wenyu Gong, Donge Tang, Xiaojun Tan, Lianghong Yin, Yong Dai
{"title":"Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Interstitial Cells in Kidney Tissue.","authors":"Jingyun Ou, Huiyi Zeng, Yu Shangguan, Shaodong Luan, Hongwei Wu, Haitao Li, Wenyu Gong, Donge Tang, Xiaojun Tan, Lianghong Yin, Yong Dai","doi":"10.1159/000542501","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000542501","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Interstitial cells are crucial to the development of kidney structure and function, although the mechanism underlying their role in it remains unclear to date. Our previous study identified cell clusters in human fetal kidney tissue, and we further analyzed the interstitial cell cluster within this context.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We extracted the barcoded cDNA from tissue samples and prepared spatial transcriptome libraries. Sequencing data were quality-checked, normalized, and clusters were identified using Seurat. Single-cell and spatial data were integrated using multimodal intersection analysis, and cell types were deconvoluted. DEGs in interstitial cells were identified and functionally annotated using DAVID. CellPhoneDB was used to predict ligand-receptor interactions between cell types.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results of the present study revealed that this cluster of interstitial cells appeared to be scattered in the junction between the cortical and medullary regions. The subsequent Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome pathway analysis revealed that the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in this cluster of interstitial cells were involved in the WNT signaling pathway. The Gene Ontology (GO) analysis revealed that these DEGs were involved in multiple pathways associated with kidney development, with six of the genes (NKD2, TCF21, WNT5A, WNT4, MDK, and SFRP1) associated with kidney development exhibiting significant upregulation. Accordingly, it was inferred that these interstitial cells might be involved in regulating epithelial cell differentiation, ureteral bud development, and morphogenesis. The subsequent cell-cell communication analysis revealed that the cellular crosstalk was primarily regulated mainly by ligand-receptor pairs. Additionally, 17 genes reported to be associated with kidney disease were focused on, and these genes were found to be predominantly expressed in a single-cell type.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In summary, the present study revealed the characteristics of a previously identified cluster of interstitial cells in the kidney tissue, thereby providing fresh insights into the process of kidney development.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142623216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atheroembolic Kidney Disease and Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: Two Sides of the Same Coin? 动脉粥样硬化性肾病和非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征:同一枚硬币的两面?
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1159/000542788
Antonio Pisani, Pasquale Buonanno, Maria Amicone, Eleonora Riccio, Ivana Capuano
{"title":"Atheroembolic Kidney Disease and Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: Two Sides of the Same Coin?","authors":"Antonio Pisani, Pasquale Buonanno, Maria Amicone, Eleonora Riccio, Ivana Capuano","doi":"10.1159/000542788","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000542788","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Atheroembolic kidney disease (AEKD) is an under-recognized cause of kidney failure, secondary to the obstruction of the renal artery and/or its branches due to the rupture of an unstable atherosclerotic plaque in patients treated with surgical and invasive cardiovascular procedures. The embolization of cholesterol crystals in the renal artery activates the complement and triggers an inflammatory reaction. Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a thrombotic microangiopathy caused by the hyperactivation of the alternative complement pathway, leading to a prothrombotic and proinflammatory state on the endothelial surface. AEKD and aHUS could share the involvement of the complement in their pathophysiological mechanism and the former could lead to the latter.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 72-year-old man was referred to our clinic because of a rapid worsening of renal function after 9 months from an endovascular aortic repair (EVAR). After 4 months from the intervention, his renal function worsened, he developed hypereosinophilia and skin lesions; the renal ultrasound showed increased resistance indexes, strongly suggestive of atheroembolic kidney disease. Successively, we observed thrombocytopenia, anemia, increased LDH, low plasmatic haptoglobin, schistocytes in blood smear, and normal ADAMTS13. We promptly diagnosed an atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and started ravulizumab.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>To our knowledge, this is the first case of aHUS secondary to a subacute AEKD. Further studies are necessary to fill the gap in the knowledge of the precise mechanism leading to aHUS secondary to AEKD and to confirm that they are two sides of the same coin.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"171-175"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143391237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tandem Upregulation of Ion Transporters in Thick Ascending Limb of Henle's Loop of Young Milan Hypertensive Strain of Rats. 年轻米兰高血压品系大鼠亨氏环粗升支离子转运体的串联上调。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1159/000542827
Abbas Shams, Laura Di Donato, Laura Zucaro, Anna Iervolino, Giovanna Capolongo, Mariadelina Simeoni, Yoko Suzumoto, Giovambattista Capasso
{"title":"Tandem Upregulation of Ion Transporters in Thick Ascending Limb of Henle's Loop of Young Milan Hypertensive Strain of Rats.","authors":"Abbas Shams, Laura Di Donato, Laura Zucaro, Anna Iervolino, Giovanna Capolongo, Mariadelina Simeoni, Yoko Suzumoto, Giovambattista Capasso","doi":"10.1159/000542827","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000542827","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Milan hypertensive strain (MHS) of rat represents as one of the ideal rat models to study the genetic form of hypertension associated with aberrant renal salt reabsorption. In contrast to Milan normotensive strain (MNS), MHS rats possess missense mutations in three adducin genes and develop hypertension at 3 months old due to upregulation of sodium-chloride cotransporter (NCC). At prehypertensive stage (23-25 days old), MHS rats show enhanced protein abundance of Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter (NKCC2) but retain blood pressure comparable to MNS probably through enhanced GFR and reduced NCC and α-subunit of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) expressed in distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and collecting duct (CD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the present study, mRNA and protein expressions of ion transporters in thick ascending limb of Henle's loop (TAL) of young MHS rats were investigated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Protein abundance of core-glycosylated form of renal outer medullary potassium (ROMK) channel in inner stripe of outer medulla (ISOM) is remarkably increased in MHS rats at prehypertensive stage. Furthermore, basolaterally expressed Na+-K+-ATPase and Barttin were upregulated.</p><p><strong>Discussion/conclusion: </strong>These results may indicate that in TAL of MHS rats at this age, both total NKCC2 and core-glycosylated ROMK are upregulated in tandem potentially to balance the luminal potassium concentration. On the basolateral side, upregulation of Na+-K+-ATPase and CLC-Ka/b may energize the excretion of sodium and chloride out from the cells. These data may suggest the interplay of apical and basolateral ion transporters in TAL for the modulation of TAL function in favor of enhancing the transepithelial sodium reabsorption, although this seems compensated by NCC and ENaC expressed at the downstream nephron segments in young MHS rats.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"97-104"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11844685/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142739153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New Perspective on Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Urinary Metabolomic Analysis and Efficient Risk Assessment of Urolithiasis: Morning Urine Organic Acid Profiles. GC-MS尿代谢组学分析和尿石症有效风险评估的新视角:晨尿有机酸谱
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1159/000542263
Jiangtao Yang, Dongfang Zhang, Yan Lu, Haixing Mai, Song Wu, Qin Yang, Hanxiong Zheng, Ruqin Yu, Hongmin Luo, Panpan Jiang, Liping Wu, Caili Zhong, Chenqing Zheng, Yanling Yang, Jiaxiang Cui, Qifang Lei, Zhaohui He
{"title":"A New Perspective on Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Urinary Metabolomic Analysis and Efficient Risk Assessment of Urolithiasis: Morning Urine Organic Acid Profiles.","authors":"Jiangtao Yang, Dongfang Zhang, Yan Lu, Haixing Mai, Song Wu, Qin Yang, Hanxiong Zheng, Ruqin Yu, Hongmin Luo, Panpan Jiang, Liping Wu, Caili Zhong, Chenqing Zheng, Yanling Yang, Jiaxiang Cui, Qifang Lei, Zhaohui He","doi":"10.1159/000542263","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000542263","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Urolithiasis is characterized by a high morbidity and recurrence rate, primarily attributed to metabolic disorders. The identification of more metabolic biomarkers would provide valuable insights into the etiology of stone formation and the assessment of disease risk. The present study aimed to seek potential organic acid (OA) biomarkers from morning urine samples and explore new methods based on machine learning (ML) for metabolic risk prediction of urolithiasis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Morning urine samples were collected from 117 healthy controls and 156 urolithiasis patients. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to obtain metabolic profiles. Principal component analysis and ML were carried out to screen robust markers and establish a prediction evaluation model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 25 differential metabolites identified, such as palmitic acid, <sc>l</sc>-pyroglutamic acid, glyoxylate, and ketoglutarate, mainly involving arginine and proline metabolism, fatty acid degradation, glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism, glyoxylate and dicarboxylic acid metabolism. The urinary OA markers significantly improved the performance of the ML model. The sensitivity and specificity were up to 87.50% and 84.38%, respectively. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was significantly improved (AUC = 0.9248).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results suggest that OA profiles in morning urine can improve the accuracy of predicting urolithiasis risk and possibly help understand the involvement of metabolic perturbations in metabolic pathways of stone formation and to provide new insights.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"83-96"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11844692/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acute Kidney Injury in Endocrine Emergencies. 内分泌急症中的急性肾损伤。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-22 DOI: 10.1159/000547081
Nadezda Petejova, Josef Zadrazil, David Karasek, Arnost Martinek, Vladimir Teplan, Marianna Bystrianska, Marcela Kanova
{"title":"Acute Kidney Injury in Endocrine Emergencies.","authors":"Nadezda Petejova, Josef Zadrazil, David Karasek, Arnost Martinek, Vladimir Teplan, Marianna Bystrianska, Marcela Kanova","doi":"10.1159/000547081","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000547081","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious condition in clinical medicine that significantly increases morbidity and mortality, particularly in critically ill patients. Rapid and accurate identification of the underlying causes of AKI are crucial for determining appropriate therapeutic management and potentially saving the patient's life. Although endocrine emergencies are a less common cause of AKI in critically ill patients, recognizing when they occur is vital to comprehensive care.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>AKI can impair the endocrine system and result in critical conditions for patients, particularly in cases of sepsis. In addition, several factors can contribute to severe conditions associated with AKI, including thyrotoxicosis, adrenal crisis, severe hypothyroidism, complications related to diabetes mellitus, panhypopituitarism, diabetes insipidus with acute hypernatremia, severe hypercalcemia, neuroendocrine tumors, and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.</p><p><strong>Key message: </strong>The early recognition of endocrine emergencies and the impact of AKI on the endocrine system in critically ill patients are essential to intensive and comprehensive care.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"564-584"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144368968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liver Blood Stagnation: An Overlooked but Significant Factor in Intradialytic Hypotension. 肝血滞:透析性低血压的一个被忽视但重要的因素。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1159/000545113
Takahito Ito, Takahiro Shinzato
{"title":"Liver Blood Stagnation: An Overlooked but Significant Factor in Intradialytic Hypotension.","authors":"Takahito Ito, Takahiro Shinzato","doi":"10.1159/000545113","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000545113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) occurs suddenly and without warning, although it is generally reversible. While ultrafiltration rate, cardiac function, and vascular resistance have been widely studied, more attention should be given to venous blood return to the heart in relation to blood stagnation. Both existing literature and clinical observations suggest that as a hemodialysis session progresses, the vascular bed of the liver expands, reducing venous return to the heart. This decrease in cardiac output may further increase hepatic blood volume, potentially playing a central role in the development of IDH.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>This review explores the role of reduced venous return to the heart, caused by liver blood stagnation, as a key contributor to IDH.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>We tentatively name this pathophysiological mechanism \"liver circulation jam.\" The clinical significance of this concept requires validation through future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"259-266"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143586228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endothelial MicroRNA-214 Confers Angiotensin II Hypertension by Targeting eNOS in Mice. 内皮细胞MicroRNA-214通过靶向eNOS诱导小鼠血管紧张素II高血压。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1159/000546674
Shuzhen Li, Bing Liu, Shuang Kang, Bingyu Yang, Yue Zhang, Songming Huang, Aihua Zhang, Zhanjun Jia
{"title":"Endothelial MicroRNA-214 Confers Angiotensin II Hypertension by Targeting eNOS in Mice.","authors":"Shuzhen Li, Bing Liu, Shuang Kang, Bingyu Yang, Yue Zhang, Songming Huang, Aihua Zhang, Zhanjun Jia","doi":"10.1159/000546674","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000546674","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>MicroRNAs have been increasingly recognized for their roles in cardiovascular diseases. Among these microRNAs, miR-214 was reported to be involved in hypertension. However, the role of endothelial miR-214 in hypertension is still unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the role of cell-specific miR-214 on regulating blood pressure, as well as the potential mechanisms.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We detected the levels of miR-214 in hypertensive mice and cultured mouse aortic endothelial cells (MAECs). In addition, mouse miR-214 inhibitor, miR-214 mimics, vascular endothelial cell-specific miR-214-deficient mice, smooth muscle cell-specific miR-214-deficient mice, renal proximal tubule cell-deficient mice, and various cellular and molecular techniques were employed to define the role of miR-214 in Ang II-induced hypertension.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In mice and MAECs, Ang II significantly enhanced miR-214 levels, and anti-miR-214 markedly attenuated Ang II hypertension in line with enhanced eNOS/p-eNOS in aorta. Then, we generated vascular endothelial cell-specific miR-214 knockout mice and found an antihypertensive phenotype in endothelial miR-214 conditional knockout mice after Ang II treatment. In normotensive animals and MAECs, exogenous miR-214 administration reduced eNOS expression at protein and mRNA levels; in contrast, anti-miR-214 played an opposite role in regulating eNOS. By luciferase assay, our results confirmed that eNOS was a direct target gene for miR-214 in endothelial cells. However, smooth muscle cell-specific or renal tubular cell-specific deletion of miR-214 did not alter Ang II-induced hypertension.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings suggested that endothelial miR-214 promoted Ang II hypertension by targeting eNOS in mice, which increased the understanding on the pathogenic mechanism of hypertension.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"442-459"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12233992/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144199555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Usefulness of Radiomics and Kidney Volume Based on Non-Enhanced Computed Tomography in Chronic Kidney Disease: Initial Report. 基于非增强计算机断层扫描的放射组学和肾脏体积在慢性肾脏疾病中的有用性——初步报告。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1159/000543305
Piotr Białek, Adam Dobek, Krzysztof Falenta, Ilona Kurnatowska, Ludomir Stefańczyk
{"title":"Usefulness of Radiomics and Kidney Volume Based on Non-Enhanced Computed Tomography in Chronic Kidney Disease: Initial Report.","authors":"Piotr Białek, Adam Dobek, Krzysztof Falenta, Ilona Kurnatowska, Ludomir Stefańczyk","doi":"10.1159/000543305","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000543305","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is classified according to the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), but kidney volume (KV) can also provide meaningful information. Very few radiomics (RDX) studies on CKD have utilized computed tomography (CT). This study aimed to determine whether non-enhanced computed tomography (NECT)-based RDX can be useful in evaluation of patients with CKD and to compare it with KV.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The NECT scans of 64 subjects with impaired kidney function (defined as <60 mL/min/1.73 m2) and 60 controls with normal kidney function were retrospectively analyzed. Kidney segmentations, volume measurements, and RDX features extraction were performed. Machine-learning models using RDX were constructed to classify the kidneys as having structural markers of impaired or normal function.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median KV in the impaired kidney function group was 114.83 mL vs. 159.43 mL (p < 0.001) in the control group. There was a statistically significant strong positive correlation between KV and eGFR (rs = 0.579, p < 0.001) and a strong negative correlation between KV and serum creatinine level (rs = -0.514, p < 0.001). The KV-based models achieved the best area under the curve (AUC) of 0.746, whereas the RDX-based models achieved the best AUC of 0.878.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>RDX can be useful in identifying patients with impaired kidney function on NECT. RDX-based models outperformed KV-based models. RDX has the potential to identify patients with a higher risk of CKD based on imaging, which, as we believe, can indirectly support clinical decision-making.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"161-170"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11844675/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143007903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nephrologists' Insights on Exercise in Renal Health. 肾病学家对运动对肾脏健康的见解。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1159/000543285
Yuri Battaglia, Federica Baciga, Alda Storari, Maria Teresa Zicarelli, Nicola Lamberti, Fabio Manfredini, Alessandro Capitanini
{"title":"Nephrologists' Insights on Exercise in Renal Health.","authors":"Yuri Battaglia, Federica Baciga, Alda Storari, Maria Teresa Zicarelli, Nicola Lamberti, Fabio Manfredini, Alessandro Capitanini","doi":"10.1159/000543285","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000543285","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"147-150"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11844680/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142921996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hypertension in Living Kidney Donors Has No Effect on Complement Activation and Fibrosis. 活体肾供者的高血压对补体活化和纤维化无影响。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1159/000545750
Nadine Wagner, Miriam Angeloni, Fulvia Ferrazzi, Janina Müller-Deile, Maike Büttner-Herold, Kerstin Amann, Christoph Daniel, Eva Vonbrunn
{"title":"Hypertension in Living Kidney Donors Has No Effect on Complement Activation and Fibrosis.","authors":"Nadine Wagner, Miriam Angeloni, Fulvia Ferrazzi, Janina Müller-Deile, Maike Büttner-Herold, Kerstin Amann, Christoph Daniel, Eva Vonbrunn","doi":"10.1159/000545750","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000545750","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In the past, elevated blood pressure was considered an exclusion criterion for living kidney donation because of concerns about premature kidney failure. Hypertension leads to complement deposits and renal fibrosis in the kidney. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate whether increased complement deposits and fibrosis can be observed in grafts of hypertensive compared to normotensive living donors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Zero-time renal biopsies from 238 living donors (52 hypertensive) and the corresponding 1-year protocol biopsies were examined for complement deposits of C1q, C3c, and MASP-2. Findings were compared to kidney biopsies from patients with hypertensive nephropathy. Further, renal fibrosis was visualized by Sirius red staining, scored semiquantitatively, and compared to biopsies from deceased donors and kidneys with hypertensive nephropathy. Additionally, zero-time biopsies from hypertensive (n = 6) and normotensive (n = 5) living donors were analyzed for expression of fibrosis-associated genes by multiplex mRNA analysis and compared to zero-time biopsies (n = 6) from deceased donors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all zero-time biopsies from living donors, complement deposits were minimal for C1q, C3c, and MASP-2 compared to samples with hypertensive nephropathy, regardless of whether the donor was hypertensive or normotensive. In 1-year protocol biopsies, complement deposits were unchanged, while renal fibrosis was slightly but not significantly increased in hypertensive compared to normotensive living donors. Gene expression data showed that the 11 zero-time biopsies from hypertensive and normotensive living donors clustered together and were clearly separated from the deceased donor biopsies.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The use of kidneys from hypertensive living donors appears to have no or little effect on renal complement deposits and fibrosis 1 year after transplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":" ","pages":"385-397"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12165627/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144006381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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