Journal of Youth and Adolescence最新文献

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Child Maltreatment and Adolescents' Exposure to Disorder in Daily Activity Spaces. 儿童虐待与青少年日常活动空间中的障碍暴露。
IF 4.9 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02211-x
Susan Yoon,Junyeong Yang,Taylor Napier,Jingyi Wang,Kathryn Maguire-Jack,Bethany Boettner,Christopher R Browning
{"title":"Child Maltreatment and Adolescents' Exposure to Disorder in Daily Activity Spaces.","authors":"Susan Yoon,Junyeong Yang,Taylor Napier,Jingyi Wang,Kathryn Maguire-Jack,Bethany Boettner,Christopher R Browning","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02211-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02211-x","url":null,"abstract":"Minimal research has explored how child maltreatment shapes adolescents' exposure to risky environments within youth activity spaces (the places youth visit during their daily routine) which likely influences youth well-being. This study examined the extent to which child maltreatment and neighborhood disorder, individually and collectively, are associated with adolescents' exposure to physical and social disorder in their activity spaces. Participants were 1215 adolescents (47% boys, Mage = 14.26, SDage = 1.87) recruited from a Midwestern city in the United States. Multilevel modeling was conducted. The results indicated a positive association between child maltreatment and disordered activity spaces, with no significant moderation by residential neighborhood-level disorder. The findings point to the need for enhanced maltreatment prevention efforts and targeted interventions to mitigate environmental risks for adolescents with maltreatment histories.","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":"242 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144370274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Longitudinal Investigation into the Role of Perceived Social Support in Multicultural Adolescents' Life Satisfaction: Distinguishing Between-Person and Within-Person Associations. 感知社会支持在多元文化青少年生活满意度中的作用的纵向调查:区分人际关系和人际关系。
IF 4.9 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02209-5
Tianye Ling,Xinyao Luo,Rui Zhao
{"title":"Longitudinal Investigation into the Role of Perceived Social Support in Multicultural Adolescents' Life Satisfaction: Distinguishing Between-Person and Within-Person Associations.","authors":"Tianye Ling,Xinyao Luo,Rui Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02209-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02209-5","url":null,"abstract":"Social support plays a critical role in promoting adolescents' psychological well-being. However, much of the existing research has relied on cross-sectional data and between-person analyses, limiting our understanding of how social support functions within individuals over time. This limitation is particularly consequential for South Korean multicultural adolescents-a growing and vulnerable population that includes children of international marriages, immigrants, and foreign nationals. Given their increasing numbers and elevated risk for psychosocial challenges, identifying the factors that support their well-being is both a research imperative and a social justice concern. The present study used the random intercept cross-lagged panel models to examine the within-person effects of perceived social support from family, teachers, and peers on South Korean multicultural adolescents' life satisfaction. This study employed three waves of longitudinal data from a nationally representative sample of South Korean multicultural adolescents (N = 1,635; 48.7% girls; Mage = 9.97 years, SD = 0.37; followed from Grade 4 to Grade 6). Random intercept cross-lagged panel models were employed to disentangle between-person and within-person associations. At the between-person level, higher perceived support from all sources was associated with greater life satisfaction. At the within-person level, only perceived family support positively predicted subsequent life satisfaction, while teacher and peer support did not show significant effects. These findings were consistent across all time points. Overall, the results highlight the unique and dynamic role of family support in shaping multicultural adolescents' life satisfaction and underscore the importance of distinguishing between different sources and levels of social support in developmental research.","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144320219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Longitudinal Relations Between Peer Victimization and Suicidal Ideation Among Chinese Early Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Insomnia Symptoms and Sex Differences. 中国早期青少年同伴伤害与自杀意念的纵向关系:失眠症状和性别差异的中介作用
IF 3.7 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02201-z
Xue Gong, Jianhua Zhou
{"title":"Longitudinal Relations Between Peer Victimization and Suicidal Ideation Among Chinese Early Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Insomnia Symptoms and Sex Differences.","authors":"Xue Gong, Jianhua Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02201-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02201-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research has demonstrated the predictive effect of peer victimization on adolescent suicidal ideation. However, few studies have explored the bidirectional relations between peer victimization and suicidal ideation and how insomnia symptoms mediate these bidirectional relations. The present study examined reciprocal relations between peer victimization (i.e., physical and relational victimization) and suicidal ideation and the potential mediating role of insomnia symptoms and sex differences by disentangling between- and within-person effects. A total of 4731 students (44.9% girls; Mage = 10.91 years, SD = 0.52) participated in a four-wave longitudinal study with 6-month intervals. Results from random intercept cross-lagged panel modeling indicated significant positive associations between peer victimization, insomnia symptoms, and suicidal ideation at the between-person level. At the within-person level, significant sex differences were identified in the bidirectional associations between physical or relational victimization, insomnia symptoms, and suicidal ideation. Specifically, boys showed significant bidirectional associations between physical victimization and suicidal ideation. In contrast, for girls, suicidal ideation significantly predicted subsequent physical victimization, but the reverse pathway was not significant. Furthermore, no significant cross-lagged associations were found between relational victimization and suicidal ideation among boys. However, for girls, relational victimization and suicidal ideation demonstrated significant cross-lagged effects. Significant bidirectional associations between physical victimization and insomnia symptoms were observed in both boys and girls. For girls, insomnia symptoms significantly mediated the bidirectional relations between physical victimization and suicidal ideation, but the bidirectional relations between relational victimization and insomnia symptoms were not supported. For boys, while both physical and relational victimization significantly predicted insomnia symptoms, insomnia symptoms did not predict suicidal ideation. In the reverse pathway, insomnia symptoms mediated the pathway from suicidal ideation to physical victimization among boys. The findings underscore the importance of considering both sex differences and insomnia symptoms in understanding the pathways linking peer victimization to suicidal ideation, offering valuable insights for targeted interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144326172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relations between Peer Group Status Hierarchy and Loneliness in Chinese and Canadian Adolescents: The Role of Group Support. 中国和加拿大青少年同伴群体地位等级与孤独感的关系:群体支持的作用
IF 3.7 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02203-x
Meng Yang, Yan Sun, Tong Zhou, Keqin Zhang, Biao Sang, Junsheng Liu, Xinyin Chen, Lynne Zarbatany, Wendy E Ellis
{"title":"Relations between Peer Group Status Hierarchy and Loneliness in Chinese and Canadian Adolescents: The Role of Group Support.","authors":"Meng Yang, Yan Sun, Tong Zhou, Keqin Zhang, Biao Sang, Junsheng Liu, Xinyin Chen, Lynne Zarbatany, Wendy E Ellis","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02203-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02203-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Status hierarchy, defined as within-group differentiation in individual status, ranging from egalitarian to hierarchical, is a common phenomenon in adolescents' peer groups. However, the implications of peer group status hierarchy for individual adjustment remain unclear in different social and cultural contexts. This two-wave longitudinal study with an interval of 10 months aimed to explore how peer group status hierarchy was associated with loneliness and how group support mediated the associations in Chinese and Canadian adolescents. Participants were fourth- to eighth-grade students in urban China (n = 787; 343 girls; Mage = 12.55 years) and Canada (n = 1033; 589 girls; Mage = 11.81 years). Data on group status hierarchy, group support, and loneliness were obtained from self-reports. Results indicated that greater status hierarchy within groups was associated with higher loneliness in both countries. However, the mediating effect of group support differed. In Canada, greater group status hierarchy predicted lower peer support, leading to increased loneliness, whereas in China, greater status hierarchy predicted higher peer support, which subsequently reduced loneliness. These findings highlight both similarities and differences in the functional meanings of adolescents' peer group hierarchy in Chinese and North American societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144326173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(In)Congruence Effect of Individual and Classroom Victimization on Internalizing Problems: Examine Healthy Context Paradox Using Response Surface Analysis. (三)个体受害与课堂受害对内化问题的一致性效应:用反应面分析检验健康情境悖论。
IF 4.9 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02207-7
Zhongju Xie,Jin-Liang Wang
{"title":"(In)Congruence Effect of Individual and Classroom Victimization on Internalizing Problems: Examine Healthy Context Paradox Using Response Surface Analysis.","authors":"Zhongju Xie,Jin-Liang Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02207-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02207-7","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research on Healthy Context Paradox has focused on how classroom environment shapes the emotional consequences (e.g., anxiety and depression) of bullying victimization, while limited attention to individual characteristics (e.g., psychological resilience) as potential moderators. Additionally, a better understanding Healthy Context Paradox mechanism requires assessing nonlinear effects of individual and classroom victimization on adolescents' internalizing problems. This study collected longitudinal data from 1029 adolescents over a 20-month period (Time 1: N = 1358, 49.5% girls, Mage ± SD = 12.38 ± 0.53; Time 2: N = 1029, 54.3% girls, Mage ± SD = 12.37 ± 0.49). Polynomial regression and multilevel average response surface analysis showed a linear effect, with higher level in individual and classroom victimization predicted worse outcomes. Moderated response surface analysis revealed that at low resilience level, greater incongruence between individual and classroom victimization predicted more internalizing problems, but this association became non-significant at high resilience level. These findings extended the Healthy Context Paradox and inform interventions to mitigate negative psychological outcomes among victims in seemingly healthy environments.","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144320000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Longitudinal Linkages between Parental Overprotection and Children's Anxiety: Disentangling the Between-Family and Within-Family Effects. 父母过度保护与儿童焦虑之间的纵向联系:家庭间和家庭内效应的分离。
IF 4.9 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02204-w
Jingkang Jian,Xuemei Qin,Wenxin Gao,Fuzhen Xu
{"title":"Longitudinal Linkages between Parental Overprotection and Children's Anxiety: Disentangling the Between-Family and Within-Family Effects.","authors":"Jingkang Jian,Xuemei Qin,Wenxin Gao,Fuzhen Xu","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02204-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02204-w","url":null,"abstract":"Although reciprocal associations between changes in parental overprotection and children's anxiety are theoretically expected, there is a lack of empirical evidence on these linkages that tap into both between-family differences and within-family effects. This longitudinal multi-informant study examined reciprocal associations between parental overprotection and children's anxiety at the between- and within-family level, as well as explored whether these linkages differed by informant, parental role, and children's gender. A total of 471 children (55.2% for boys, Mage at T1 = 9.73, SD = 0.57), their fathers (N = 466, Mage at T1 = 38.92, SD = 4.13), and mothers (N = 469, Mage at T1 = 37.55, SD = 3.85) participated in a three-wave longitudinal study with one-year intervals. Results from random intercept cross-lagged panel modeling (RI-CLPM) indicated that at the between-family level, paternal overprotection, maternal overprotection, and children's anxiety were positively correlated with each other. While at the within-family level, in the parent-reported model, children's anxiety predicted an increase in parental overprotection after one year, with a stronger predictive effect on maternal overprotection than that on paternal overprotection, and in the child-reported model, positively reciprocal predictive effects were found between maternal overprotection and children's anxiety over time, and in the cross-informant-reported models, maternal overprotection reported by children could positively predict the following children's anxiety reported by parents. The above results did not differ between boys and girls. Overall, these findings highlight the importance of disentangling the between-family and within-family effects, and it is crucial to consider the perceptions of both parents and children in longitudinal research concerning the reciprocal associations between parenting behaviors and children's psychosocial development.","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144320218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Daily Perceptions of Social Status and Aggressive and Prosocial Behaviors on Social Media: The Moderating Role of Narcissism. 社会地位的日常感知与社交媒体上的攻击性和亲社会行为:自恋的调节作用
IF 3.7 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02199-4
Ying Wang, Skyler T Hawk, Natalie Wong
{"title":"Daily Perceptions of Social Status and Aggressive and Prosocial Behaviors on Social Media: The Moderating Role of Narcissism.","authors":"Ying Wang, Skyler T Hawk, Natalie Wong","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02199-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02199-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Resource Control Theory suggests that adolescents strategically deploy aggressive and prosocial behaviors in response to perceived changes in social status. Given the bidirectional nature of interactions between adolescents and their social environment, however, it is also possible that these behaviors might shape their social standing in a reciprocal fashion. These processes were examined in the context of adolescents' aggressive and prosocial social media behavior, as was the potential for youth narcissism to moderate these links. Adolescents (N = 287, M<sub>age</sub> = 15.97, 57.1% female) completed a two-week daily diary study. Three pairs of lagged, within-person, bi-directional associations existed, including between perceived status frustration and public aggressive online behaviors, perceived status frustration and private prosocial behaviors, and perceived status satisfaction and private prosocial behaviors. Results support the notion of adaptive and vicious cycles of status attainment. Narcissistic rivalry predicted stronger increases in frustration-related public aggression, while narcissistic admiration predicted stronger increases in satisfaction-related private prosociality. Results highlight the complexity of adolescents' interpersonal dynamics online, from online aggression following perceived status frustrations to prosocial attempts to consolidate or regain status.</p>","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144216285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-Suicidal Self-Injury-Related Implicit Cognition Among Chinese Adolescents: The Roles of Psychological Flexibility and School Climate. 中国青少年非自杀自伤相关内隐认知:心理弹性和学校氛围的作用
IF 3.7 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02200-0
Dongyan Ding, Shuanghu Fang
{"title":"Non-Suicidal Self-Injury-Related Implicit Cognition Among Chinese Adolescents: The Roles of Psychological Flexibility and School Climate.","authors":"Dongyan Ding, Shuanghu Fang","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02200-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02200-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adolescence is a critical period for the onset of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). Current detection methods primarily rely on self-reports, which may be subjective and yield inaccurate results. The widely used implicit tool was not designed for NSSI and has certain limitations. Furthermore, few studies in China have employed implicit test to assess NSSI among non-clinical adolescents. Although individual characteristics (e.g., psychological flexibility) and microsystem factors (e.g., school climate) have well-established associations with self-reported NSSI, their influence on implicit NSSI remains unclear. To address these gaps, this study employed a novel implicit measure specifically developed for NSSI to distinguish Chinese adolescents with and without NSSI and to examine its predictive validity for future NSSI behavior. Additionally, the study analyzed the effects of psychological flexibility and school climate on implicit NSSI. In this longitudinal study, 502 adolescents (55.5% female; mean age = 14.25 years, SD = 1.65) completed the implicit NSSI test and self-report measures at baseline. Six months later, 399 adolescents (56.7% female; mean age = 14.25 years, SD = 1.61) from baseline completed follow-up self-report measures. Results indicated that adolescents with NSSI had significantly higher implicit NSSI scores than those without NSSI; however, the implicit NSSI did not significantly predict future NSSI. Regression analyses revealed significant negative effects of psychological flexibility and school climate on implicit NSSI. Network analysis showed that implicit NSSI was most strongly associated with baseline self-reported NSSI, followed by school bullying, while no significant associations were found with the subdimensions of psychological flexibility. Student-student relationships emerged as the strongest node in the network, followed by self-reported NSSI and defusion. These findings suggest that both implicit and self-reported measures should be considered for early detection of NSSI. Implicit NSSI representing a distinct construct from self-reported NSSI, may be effectively reduced by improving school climate and psychological flexibility. By integrating implicit and self-reported NSSI, this study provides new insights for understanding, preventing, and intervening NSSI in school settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144225800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Does Social Comparison of Received Help Relate to Interpersonal Gratitude? The Roles of Self-Worth and Help Effectiveness. 接受帮助的社会比较与人际感恩有何关系?自我价值感与帮助有效性的关系。
IF 3.7 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02138-3
Song Li, Xu Chen
{"title":"How Does Social Comparison of Received Help Relate to Interpersonal Gratitude? The Roles of Self-Worth and Help Effectiveness.","authors":"Song Li, Xu Chen","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02138-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10964-025-02138-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cultivating interpersonal gratitude is crucial for promoting adaptive development in emerging adults. Social comparison theory provides a more comprehensive framework for exploring the mechanisms behind the formation of interpersonal gratitude. However, empirical findings regarding the effect of social comparison of received help on interpersonal gratitude are inconsistent, and the underlying mechanism driving this effect is still unclear. To address this, this study extended social comparison theory to help-receiving contexts, examining how social comparison of received help influences interpersonal gratitude among emerging adults in China, while exploring the mediating role of self-worth and the moderating role of help effectiveness. College students volunteered to participate in either Study 1 (N = 144, M<sub>age</sub> = 21.54, 65.3% female) or Study 2 (N = 135, M<sub>age</sub> = 20.81, 55.6% female). Study 1 employed a recall writing task, while Study 2 used an ecological momentary assessment technique. The two studies found consistent evidence that students who engage in a more extreme downward social comparison of received help show higher levels of interpersonal gratitude. Moreover, self-worth was an important pathway to explain this influence, particularly when students received low-efficiency help. These findings highlight the importance of reducing the self-threatening effects of low-efficiency help through social comparison in fostering interpersonal gratitude.</p>","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":"1396-1411"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143023730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on the Development of Adolescent Risk-Taking: The Mediating Effect of Self-Control and Moderating Effect of Genetic Variations. 童年不良经历对青少年冒险行为发展的影响:自我控制的中介作用和遗传变异的调节作用。
IF 3.7 1区 心理学
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-025-02136-5
Lin-Xin Wang, Jian-Bin Li, Zi-Hao Liu, Jin Zeng, Kai Dou
{"title":"The Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on the Development of Adolescent Risk-Taking: The Mediating Effect of Self-Control and Moderating Effect of Genetic Variations.","authors":"Lin-Xin Wang, Jian-Bin Li, Zi-Hao Liu, Jin Zeng, Kai Dou","doi":"10.1007/s10964-025-02136-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10964-025-02136-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Risk-taking is a concerning yet prevalent issue during adolescence and can be life-threatening. Examining its etiological sources and evolving pathways helps inform strategies to mitigate adolescents' risk-taking behavior. Studies have found that unfavorable environmental factors, such as adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), are associated with momentary levels of risk-taking in adolescents, but little is known about whether ACEs shape the developmental trajectory of risk-taking. Even less research has investigated the underlying mechanisms. Drawing on the self-regulation theory, this study examined the associations between ACEs and the developmental trajectory of adolescent risk-taking. Moreover, it also explored self-control as a mediator and genetic variations as a moderator from a \"gene × environment\" approach. Participants were 564 Chinese adolescents (48.40% males, M<sub>age</sub> = 14.20 years, SD = 1.52). Adolescents reported their ACEs and self-control at T1 and risk-taking three times, with a six-month interval between each time point. Adolescents' saliva was collected at T1 for genetic extraction, and polygenetic index was created based on the gene-by-environment interaction between SNPs and ACEs for self-control via the leave-one-out machine learning approach. Findings of latent growth modeling revealed that adolescents' risk-taking decreased over time. ACEs were directly and indirectly through self-control associated with high initial levels of, and a rapid decrease in, risk-taking, especially for those with a higher polygenetic index compared to those with a lower polygenetic index. Theoretically, these results suggest a tripartite model of adolescent risk-taking, such that risk-taking is the combined function of adverse experiences in early years, low self-control, and carriage of sensitive genes. Practically, intervention strategies should reduce childhood adversities, build up self-control, and consider the potential impacts of genetic plasticity.</p>","PeriodicalId":17624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth and Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":"1356-1376"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143007727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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