Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy最新文献

{"title":"Social entrepreneurship & corporate social responsibility driving sustainable solutions: comparative analysis","authors":"Lia Kiladze, Natia Surmanidze, Z. Mushkudiani","doi":"10.46656/access.2024.5.1(6)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2024.5.1(6)","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"10 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138946040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ESG rating of capital's effect on firms' financing sources: a case study of Asian companies","authors":"Sholpan Shalbayeva, Taner Ismailov, Milen Mitkov, Ol'ga Zamlynska, V. Khachatrian, Viktoriia Stratiichuk","doi":"10.46656/access.2024.5.1(7)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2024.5.1(7)","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"8 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138943996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How administrative AI applications enhance organizational innovation and quality of work life for disabled employees: a case study of a Saudi University","authors":"Samer Ahmed Mohamed Alnaggar, Waleed Fathi Abdul Karim Abdulkader","doi":"10.46656/access.2024.5.1(5)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2024.5.1(5)","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) administrative applications on the relationship between organizational innovation and quality of life for persons with disabilities. Methods/Approach: The researchers will use a descriptive-analytical approach to achieve this goal. The study population consists of employees at the Northern Border University in Saudi Arabia","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"16 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139175899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Corruption perception trends: European Union countries","authors":"A. Kriviņš, Andrejs Vilks, Aldona Kipāne","doi":"10.46656/access.2024.5.1(4)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2024.5.1(4)","url":null,"abstract":"The study analyzes the perception of the level of corruption in the countries of the European Union. We decided to summarize and explore the results of the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) for the period from 2012 to 2022 in all EU countries - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden. We then compared the 2012 results with the 2022 results for each EU country and identified the three countries with the best percentage performance. Our study identified three countries in the European Union, that saw the most rapid improvement in the CPI score from 2012 to 2022: Greece (+44%), Italy (+33%) and Latvia (+20%). These achievements are interesting and significant in two contexts. Firstly, the overall rating of the EU has increased by only 2% during this period. Secondly, our established in-depth study group (Greece, Italy and Latvia) demonstrated not only a significant percentage increase, but also the persistence of a positive trend. We can identify 3 trend leaders - Greece, Italy and Latvia - both in terms of percentage growth from 2012 to 2022, and in the proportion of years where there were noticeable improvement trends. It is significant that this dynamic was not affected by the overall trend in the EU.","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139264941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sustainable tourism in the post-war reconstruction of territorial communities in Ukraine","authors":"Volodimyr Yermachenko, S.H. Melnychenko, Mikuláš Sidak, T. Dupliak, T. Lositska","doi":"10.46656/access.2024.5.1(3)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2024.5.1(3)","url":null,"abstract":"The tourism industry appeared to be one of the most vulnerable to the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation in Ukraine. The losses of the Ukrainian tourism economy during the war significantly exceeded the losses caused by the coronavirus pandemic. The lack of tourist flows to Ukraine, the outflow of investments from the tourism sector, the high level of danger of staying in many regions of the country, the destruction of the tourist infrastructure has become key challenges. In 2022, the revenues of the State Budget of Ukraine from the tourism industry decreased sharply. The incompleteness of the administrative-territorial reform, financial insufficiency, and the unprecedented outflow of human resources with significant losses in the tourism industry actualize the scientific search for reducing the negative consequences of the current crisis. The article aims: Тo substantiate, on the concept level, effective management approaches to the economic, ecological, and social development of sustainable tourism, as one of the directions for the restoration of territorial communities in the post-war period. Methods/Approach: Using economic and statistical methods, the article provides an assessment of the country's domestic economy, which is characterised by a decrease in the volume of real gross domestic product by 11.4% in the first year of the war compared to the previous one, a reduction in real wages, and an increase in unemployment. The use of methods of analysis and synthesis made it possible to assess the damage caused to the regions of Ukraine and to identify trends in the development of territorial communities and the tourism sector. Results: The analysis of statistical reports proves that tourism and hospitality development in 2017-2020 (a pre-crisis period for the named industries) required harmony of interests between tourism business entities and local territorial communities. The hypothesis has been confirmed that sustainable development of tourism will stimulate the post-war recovery and evolution of territorial communities. A cluster-based approach to the initiation of tourism development programs is proposed with congregating territorial communities into four groups depending on the consequences of hostilities and selection of specific focus areas. A \"win-win\" strategy is suggested as a conceptual background for effective management of the territories' restoration and development based on harmonisation of interests between territorial communities and business. Conclusions: The study is relevant from the point of view of solving the problems of financing the social and economic development of territorial communities through the activation of resources and the creation of a more stable and favorable environment for sustainable tourism.","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"5 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139262887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A systematic review of social media marketing during and after Covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Shimelis Zewdie Werke, Biniam Getnet Agazu","doi":"10.46656/access.2023.4.3(9)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2023.4.3(9)","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aim of this systematic review is to determine the studies in the social media marketing literature during and after the period of the COVID-19 pandemic and to establish a theoretical background for future studies in the marketing literature. Methods/Approach: A total of 21 studies covering the COVID-19 pandemic period from 2019 to 2023 were conducted and as well as analyzed via a PRISMA method using the descriptive analysis. These studies were found in the Scopus database 9, Web of Science (WoS) 6, Pubmed 3, and Faylor and Francis 3 databases. Research, Practical & Social implications: The study suggests that the status of social media marketing during and after covid 19 pandemic. In order to spread information, social media is crucial. Today, many of us meet on digital forums: Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, WeChat, etc. Social media allows people to freely interact with others and offers multiple ways for marketers to reach and engage with consumers. Conclusions: The data analysis shows Social media has increasingly been used as a tool for marketing in recent years. For marketers, social media is seen as an opportunity to advertise their product or services. As a result, it is anticipated that social media will eventually lead to greater sales than traditional media because it reaches a far larger audience. Originality/Value: We were able to analyze scientific articles, find answers to the research questions, and draw important conclusions about the topic as a result of this study, whose selection criteria involved a huge number of examinations of the major databases .","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"73 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121038815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Innovation factors for high and middle-income countries in the innovation management context","authors":"Francesca Di Virgilio, Radi Dimitrov, L. Dorokhova, O. Yermolenko, O. Dorokhov, M. Petrova","doi":"10.46656/access.2023.4.3(8)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2023.4.3(8)","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: It is generally recognized that innovation is an important determinant of economic and social development in a globalized competitive economy. Under these conditions, the correct management of innovations at different levels and in various forms is one of the key conditions for success at all levels of economic activity. At the same time, various innovation factors exist and operate, and it is possible to single out the corresponding indicators that reflect the level of economic development of the country as a whole and its dynamics. However, to date, there has been a relatively limited amount of research on the characteristics that a country needs to have in order to innovate successfully. In more depth, questions remain about what the key innovation factors of a country are and how they affect its economic development level. Methods/Approach: The object of the study was the relationship between the key innovation factors and the economic development level. The aim of the study was to determine the possible relationship between the relevant innovation indicators and the level of development for high and medium-developed countries. Study approach: As a research methodology, the linear regression approach was used using the ordinary least squares model. Results: As a result, estimates of the relationship between the considered innovation indicators and the level of development were obtained. This makes it possible to single out priority areas and tools for improving innovation activity in order to achieve economic development. Conclusions: The obtained results can serve as a starting point for more detailed studies of various criteria for innovative activity and its implementation. The identified criteria can serve as a practical tool and be used in the process of management and measurement of innovation processes.","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131102184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transformation of the economy and society: motivation for the achievement of Latvian population","authors":"Jeļena Badjanova, D. Iliško, Valerijs Dombrovskis, S. Guseva, Sergejs Capulis, S. Ignatjeva","doi":"10.46656/access.2023.4.3(7)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2023.4.3(7)","url":null,"abstract":"Digitalization of Latvian economy is set as a comprehensive and long-term developmental strategy for the society as a whole. The economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic determined the quantitative values for the economic growth score in order to overcome the existing technological gap with leading countries in technological progress, thus aiming to achieve national goal of mobilizing local national resources. The increasing role of information technology in the modern world objectively determines the necessity of training specialists who are able to improve the efficiency of digitalization process. Therefore, development of professional competences is important for the economic growth of the entire society. This article examines such aspect of a human resource as motivation for success, as an essential component for preparing Latvian specialists in the field of IT technologies. The topicality of the study is determined by the fact that there is still a lack of studies in which the content of the concept of achievement motivation is clearly defined. In this study, the content of the concept of achievement motivation was justified. It was discovered that two aspects of motivation of Latvian residents have not been studied in Latvia properly: motivation for success and fear of failure. This study summarizes the aspects of forming the content for the achievement motivation. The aim of the research was to explore motivation towards achievements of Latvian population. The main result of the study: the content of the concept of achievement motivation was determined. It was discovered that there are no statistically significant relationships between the motivation for achievement, age and gender. Methods applied in this study include methods of statistical data analysis: Cronbach's Alpha coefficient that was identified for measuring the reliability and consistency of indicators; Chi-Square tests (χ2); parametric one-way analysis of variance ANOVA; Pearson correlation coefficient (r-Pearson); Mann-Whitney U - test, Kruskal-Wallis rank-sum H - test.","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"419 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122725702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ensuring the secure and sustainable development of the society: countering drug trafficking at the global level","authors":"V. Tumalavičius","doi":"10.46656/access.2023.4.3(6)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2023.4.3(6)","url":null,"abstract":"The recent illegal drugs market trends are connected with the flow of new psychoactive substances also through internet resources. Consequently, the states intensified its legislative initiative in this field. In addition there is a current trend related to the use of smuggled controlled substances and new psychoactive substances, illegal cultivation of marijuana as well as the involvement our countries citizens in the trafficking of narcotic substances. The problem of drug addiction has become very topical as an ever increasing number of youth who are involved in narcotics could become a threat to each and every one of us and security of society as a whole. This case study is devoted to the study of the transformation of approaches to ensuring the safety of society and combating drug trafficking at the international level. The aim of this study is to consider the general problem of drug trafficking as a challenge to modern international security and international economics development. The object of the study is the mechanism of combating drug trafficking at the stage of sustainable development. The analytical method, the method of situational analysis, the comparative method, theoretical studies and specific legal research methods were used as methods in the study as methods used in the social sciences to study objective reality. The methodological approach of the study is constructivism and social constructivism. On the one hand, the analysis of the formation of a global regime of non-coercive solution to the problem of drug trafficking requires a constructive analysis. On the other hand, the problems of global governance are best developed today mainly by constructivism. Finally, this case study testifies to the global dominance of shadow entrepreneurs in narco-states and their participation in illegal drug trafficking bypassing the participation of state institutions and confirms the assumption put forward about the lack of implementation of measures to counter this phenomenon on the part at the state level.","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129418894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Challenges of sustainable ecotourism and its impact on economy (Georgian case)","authors":"Z. Mushkudiani, Darejan Chkhirodze, Sopiko Tevdoradze","doi":"10.46656/access.2023.4.3(5)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46656/access.2023.4.3(5)","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses main aspects of sustainable ecotourism, as the economic field (environmental protection, economy, and social well-being), which plays an important role in increasing sustainability of the world economy and is one of the strongest priority powers. The role of the state for the sustainable development of sustainable ecotourism, specific programs for the development of national sustainable tourism are analyzed and the expected risks that may arise in this process are evaluated (environmental protection, economic and social aspects). Also, statistical data analyzes the impact of tourism on the economy and future tourism sustainability Objectives: Define the role of sustainable ecotourism to ensure sustainability of the society, analyze and assess its impact on the economy . Methods/Approach: Scientific analysis methods such as deduction, analysis and synthesis, analysing graphic data, dynamic research, forecasting, and others. Results: The research showed that analysing development of ecotourism sector and sustainable development, it is focusing on economical, ecological, social and cultural factors. The results of the study highlight that ecotourism is an integral part of sustainable tourism development. Conclusions: The paper examines the mechanisms and activities s sustainable development and s sustainable tourism, as an economic sector, are of crucial importance for many developing countries, and as an economic phenomenon, they cover many aspects of current issues of society's development .","PeriodicalId":176153,"journal":{"name":"Access Journal - Access to Science, Business, Innovation in the digital economy","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125625705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}