Ensuring the secure and sustainable development of the society: countering drug trafficking at the global level

V. Tumalavičius
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Abstract

The recent illegal drugs market trends are connected with the flow of new psychoactive substances also through internet resources. Consequently, the states intensified its legislative initiative in this field. In addition there is a current trend related to the use of smuggled controlled substances and new psychoactive substances, illegal cultivation of marijuana as well as the involvement our countries citizens in the trafficking of narcotic substances. The problem of drug addiction has become very topical as an ever increasing number of youth who are involved in narcotics could become a threat to each and every one of us and security of society as a whole. This case study is devoted to the study of the transformation of approaches to ensuring the safety of society and combating drug trafficking at the international level. The aim of this study is to consider the general problem of drug trafficking as a challenge to modern international security and international economics development. The object of the study is the mechanism of combating drug trafficking at the stage of sustainable development. The analytical method, the method of situational analysis, the comparative method, theoretical studies and specific legal research methods were used as methods in the study as methods used in the social sciences to study objective reality. The methodological approach of the study is constructivism and social constructivism. On the one hand, the analysis of the formation of a global regime of non-coercive solution to the problem of drug trafficking requires a constructive analysis. On the other hand, the problems of global governance are best developed today mainly by constructivism. Finally, this case study testifies to the global dominance of shadow entrepreneurs in narco-states and their participation in illegal drug trafficking bypassing the participation of state institutions and confirms the assumption put forward about the lack of implementation of measures to counter this phenomenon on the part at the state level.
确保社会的安全和可持续发展:在全球一级打击毒品贩运
最近的非法毒品市场趋势与新型精神活性物质的流动也通过互联网资源有关。因此,各州加强了在这一领域的立法倡议。此外,目前还有一种趋势与使用走私的管制物质和新的精神活性物质、非法种植大麻以及我国公民参与贩运麻醉药品有关。吸毒成瘾问题已成为非常热门的话题,因为越来越多的青年人染上麻醉品,可能对我们每一个人以及整个社会的安全构成威胁。本案例研究致力于研究在国际一级改变确保社会安全和打击毒品贩运的方法。本研究的目的是审议毒品贩运这一普遍问题,认为这是对现代国际安全和国际经济发展的挑战。本研究的目的是在可持续发展阶段打击贩毒的机制。作为社会科学研究客观现实的方法,本研究采用了分析法、情境分析法、比较法、理论研究法和具体的法律研究方法。本研究的方法论是建构主义和社会建构主义。一方面,对形成一个非强制性解决毒品贩运问题的全球制度的分析需要进行建设性的分析。另一方面,全球治理的问题在今天主要是由建构主义提出的。最后,本案例研究证明了毒品国家的影子企业家在全球占据主导地位,他们绕过国家机构的参与参与非法贩毒,并证实了关于国家层面缺乏应对这一现象的措施的假设。
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