Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society最新文献

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Spectroscopic and structural characterization of hexaamminecobalt(III) dibromide permanganate 二溴高锰酸六胺钴(III)的光谱和结构表征
4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230702062b
Berta Barta Holló, Niloofar Bayat, Laura Bereczki, Vladimir Petrusevski, Kende Béres, Attila Farkas, Imre Szilágyi, László Kótai
{"title":"Spectroscopic and structural characterization of hexaamminecobalt(III) dibromide permanganate","authors":"Berta Barta Holló, Niloofar Bayat, Laura Bereczki, Vladimir Petrusevski, Kende Béres, Attila Farkas, Imre Szilágyi, László Kótai","doi":"10.2298/jsc230702062b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230702062b","url":null,"abstract":"Structural and spectroscopic characterization (SXRD, IR, liq. N2 temperature Raman, UV) of hexaamminecobalt(III) dibromide permanganate, [Co(NH3)6]Br2(MnO4) (compound 1) are described. There is a 3D hydrogen bond network including N-H???O-Mn and N-H???Br interactions, which could serve as potential reaction centers for solid-phase redox reactions between the ammonia ligands and/or bromide ions as reductants and permanganate ions as oxidant agents. The effect of the nature of halogen ions on the structural and spectroscopic properties of [Co(NH3)6]Br2(MnO4) and the analogous chloride compound, [Co(NH3)6]Cl2(MnO4) (compound 2) are discussed in detail.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135595749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zn(II) complex with pyridine based 1,3-selenazolyl-hydrazone: Synthesis, structural characterization and DFT study 吡啶基1,3-硒化偶氮腙配合物Zn(II)的合成、结构表征及DFT研究
4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230831079a
Jovana Araskov, Predrag Ristic, Aleksandar Visnjevac, Andrej Milivojac, Dragana Mitic, Nenad Filipovic, Tamara Todorovic
{"title":"Zn(II) complex with pyridine based 1,3-selenazolyl-hydrazone: Synthesis, structural characterization and DFT study","authors":"Jovana Araskov, Predrag Ristic, Aleksandar Visnjevac, Andrej Milivojac, Dragana Mitic, Nenad Filipovic, Tamara Todorovic","doi":"10.2298/jsc230831079a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230831079a","url":null,"abstract":"An octahedral complex of Zn(II) with a ligand from a class of pyridine-based 1,3-selenazolyl-hydrazones was synthesized and characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The purity of the complex was confirmed by elemental analysis. Two ligands are coordinated in the neutral NNN-tridentate form forming a complex cation, while the positive charge is neutralized by [ZnCl4]2-. Complex crystallizes in monoclinic C2/c space group with the Zn atoms situated in a special position. The packing features of the novel complex were analyzed using Hirshfeld surfaces, construction of 2D pseudosymmetric plot and DFT quantum mechanical calculations and compared with the previously published sulfur-based isostere. The key difference in the structures, imposed by replacement of sulfur with selenium, were identified.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135008719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facile chemically activation process of kapok husk as a low-cost biosorbent for removal methylene blue dye in aqueous solution 木棉壳作为低成本生物吸附剂去除水溶液中亚甲基蓝染料的简易化学活化工艺研究
4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230303084z
Rahmiana Zein, Hamdhan Fathony, Putri Ramadhani, D Deswati
{"title":"Facile chemically activation process of kapok husk as a low-cost biosorbent for removal methylene blue dye in aqueous solution","authors":"Rahmiana Zein, Hamdhan Fathony, Putri Ramadhani, D Deswati","doi":"10.2298/jsc230303084z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230303084z","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses kapok husk (KH) activated by HNO3 as a biosorbent for methylene blue dye and analyzes its adsorption ability. The adsorption capacity of KH is 330.161 mg g-1 with optimum conditions at pH 9, concentration 5500 mg L-1, contact time 15 minutes, and biosorbent temperature 25 ?C. The isotherm study followed the Langmuir isotherm model, as seen from the R2 value of 0.9993 and maximum adsorption capacity of 312.5 mg g-1, which indicated a monolayer layer in the adsorption process. The kinetic data show that KH followed the pseudo-second-order model. The results of the TGA analysis show that thermal stability affects the performance of biosorbents in the adsorption process. FTIR and SEM-EDS characterization results showed that electrostatic interactions, cation exchange, and pore filling regulate the methylene blue dye adsorption mechanism on the surface of the KH. The reusability of KH through adsorption-desorption cycle analysis was achieved five times. This indicates that the biosorbent can be economically feasible for real wastewater treatment based on its good reusability and simple preparation and activation.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134888981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The non-ideality in binary aqueous systems contributed to the different abilities of solvent entities incorporated in the solvation shell of methylene blue 二元水体系的非理想性导致了亚甲基蓝溶化壳中溶媒的能力不同
4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230512087h
Sokaina Hemdan, Radwan Alnajjar
{"title":"The non-ideality in binary aqueous systems contributed to the different abilities of solvent entities incorporated in the solvation shell of methylene blue","authors":"Sokaina Hemdan, Radwan Alnajjar","doi":"10.2298/jsc230512087h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230512087h","url":null,"abstract":"The solvatochromic properties of methylene blue (MB) were investigated in neat water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, dioxane, and their corresponding aqueous mixtures. The correlation of the empirical solvent polarity scale (ET) values of MB with solvent composition was analyzed using the solvent exchange model of Bosch and Roses to explain the preferential solvation of the probe thiazine dye in the binary mixed solvents. Non-linear solvatochromism of MB was observed in aqueous mixtures of methanol, ethanol, propanol, and dioxane. The influence of the composition of the solvating shell in preferential solvation of the solute dye was investigated in terms of both solvent-solvent and solute-solvent interactions, and the local mole fraction of each solvent composition in the cybotactic region of the probe was also calculated. Effective mole fraction variation can provide important physicochemical insights into the microscopic and molecular interactions between MB species and solvent components. The results showed that the MB solvation shell was thoroughly saturated with the solvent complex S12 for dioxane more than ethanol and propanol mixtures, and opposite trends for methanol mixtures, whereas the solvent complex S12 could not incorporate into the MB solvation shell. Data from the binary systems were analyzed with KAT parameters using a dual model of basicity and polarity. The results showed that the polarity was better suited for spectral shift in aqueous methanol and ethanol solutions, while the basicity was better for aqueous propanol and dioxane solutions.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135448920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and structural analysis of tetranuclear Zn(II) complex with 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde-aminoguanidine 2,3-二羟基苯甲醛-氨基胍四核配合物Zn(II)的合成及结构分析
4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230808067k
Marijana Kostic, Marko Rodic, Ljiljana Vojinovic-Jesic, Mirjana Radanovic
{"title":"Synthesis and structural analysis of tetranuclear Zn(II) complex with 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde-aminoguanidine","authors":"Marijana Kostic, Marko Rodic, Ljiljana Vojinovic-Jesic, Mirjana Radanovic","doi":"10.2298/jsc230808067k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230808067k","url":null,"abstract":"Here we report a new Schiff base of aminoguanidine and 2,3- dihydroxybenzaldehyde (H2L) and its physicochemical characterization, along with an investigation into its coordination affinities towards zinc. By reacting zinc acetate with the chloride salt of the ligand in the MeCN-H2O solution, yellow single-crystals of tetranuclear, centrosymmetric complex, with the formula [Zn2(?-L)(?-OAc)2]2?2MeCN, were obtained. The complex was characterized by IR spectroscopy, conductometry, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Notably, both nitrogen atoms of the aminoguanidine residue coordinate to the same zinc atom, while both deprotonated phenyl oxygen atoms achieve bridging coordination. Furthermore, two acetate anions bridge adjacent zinc atoms in addition to the Schiff base anion. Meaningful insights into the hierarchy and significance of intermolecular interactions within the crystal structure were gained by estimating the energies using the CrystalExplorer model. The calculations revealed that the crystal structure can be classified as a layer type, with notably stronger interactions occurring along the [0 0 1] and [0 1 1] directions.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135550339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health risk assessment of potentially harmful substances from fly ashes generated by coal and coal waste combustion 煤炭和煤矸石燃烧产生的飞灰中潜在有害物质的健康风险评估
IF 1 4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc220130048m
Jovana Buha-Markovic, Ana Marinkovic, J. Savić, Aleksa Krstić, A. Savic, M. Ristić
{"title":"Health risk assessment of potentially harmful substances from fly ashes generated by coal and coal waste combustion","authors":"Jovana Buha-Markovic, Ana Marinkovic, J. Savić, Aleksa Krstić, A. Savic, M. Ristić","doi":"10.2298/jsc220130048m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc220130048m","url":null,"abstract":"Lignite and coal waste used as feed fuels in thermal power plants (TPPs) and semi-industrial fluidized bed boiler (FBB), as well as their representative fly ashes (FAs), were examined. Fly ashes were compared employing anions and cations content in correspondent water extracts, trace elements and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations, as well as health risk assessments of substances known to be of concern for public health. Fluoride and sulfate contents in water extracted FAs are far below the legislation limits for waste, classifying all investigated FAs as non-hazardous. Among investigated trace elements, Cd content is the lowest, while Mn content is the highest. The highest enrichment ratios are noticed for As, Pb, Hg, Cu, V and Cr. The results indicate that total PAHs content is elevated in FA from the combustion of coal waste (AFB), with fluoranthene prevailing. The cancer risk of As and the non-cancer risk of As and Ni in some FAs surpass their respective permissible limits. The incremental lifetime cancer risk of an adult population indicates a potential PAHs risk in AFB, whereas all other fly ashes are within safe limits.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68513313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physicochemical properties of the heterogeneous system Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3/MgO Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3/MgO非均相体系的物理化学性质
IF 1 4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230201023z
I. Zakiryanova, E. Nikolaeva, I. Korzun
{"title":"Physicochemical properties of the heterogeneous system Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3/MgO","authors":"I. Zakiryanova, E. Nikolaeva, I. Korzun","doi":"10.2298/jsc230201023z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230201023z","url":null,"abstract":"The structure, conductivity, melting points and caloric melting effects of the (Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3)eut melt/MgO nanopowder heterogeneous system with MgO concentration up to 70 vol % have been investigated. A wide variety of methods (DSC, XRD, BET, high resolution scanning electron microscope, AC impedance method, IR and Raman spectroscopy) were used to evaluate samples and research. It is revealed that at the values of effective thickness of the salt phase interlayer between MgO particles below 100 nm there is an abrupt decrease in the melting points of the salt and the normalized phase transition enthalpy of the heterogeneous system. The activation energy of the electrical conductivity rises as the values of effective thickness of the melt phase interlayer between MgO particles decreases. The study established the lack of any chemical interaction between MgO and carbonate melt at 400-600??. In situ Raman spectroscopy of the (Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3)eut melt/MgO nanopowder systems revealed the solvation of solid particles by salt-melt ions.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68516841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Click mediated synthesis of functionalized glycolipids with peptide-peptoid linkages 点击介导的具有肽-肽-类肽键的功能化糖脂合成
IF 1 4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230201030s
Anadi Singhamahapatra, Chinmayee Pattnaik, Prasad Kar, Chandra Nayak, Narayan Sahoo, Satyanarayan Sahoo
{"title":"Click mediated synthesis of functionalized glycolipids with peptide-peptoid linkages","authors":"Anadi Singhamahapatra, Chinmayee Pattnaik, Prasad Kar, Chandra Nayak, Narayan Sahoo, Satyanarayan Sahoo","doi":"10.2298/jsc230201030s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230201030s","url":null,"abstract":"The present work describes the synthesis of a new class of glycolipids with systematic variation in the linkage region as well as in the aglycon part using Cu(I) catalyzed click reaction. The linkage region between sugar and the aglycon part was diversified using amide, amido-triazole, and 5-benzoyl triazole moieties. The structural diversity of glycolipids was further amplified by incorporating several polar peptide foldamer groups such as triazole, amide, peptide, or N-aryl peptoid in the aglycon part of it. The newly designed glycolipids were derived from the amalgamation of different peptide bond mimics. This work reports the first use of N-aryl peptoid in the synthesis of glycolipids. The newly synthesized glycolipids were characterized using different spectroscopic and spectrometric analyses. The impact of the amide bond as well as the triazole ring in the linkage region on the morphology of the glycolipids was analyzed by comparing their self-assembly using SEM analysis. The geometries of the glycolipids were also optimized using density functional theory and the optimized structures were found to be minima in the potential energy surfaces.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68516850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventing hydrolysis of AlN powders with organophosphate coating in aqueous media 用有机磷包覆防止AlN粉末在水介质中水解
IF 1 4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230321029k
Ceren Kaya, O. Bayındır, Saruhan Saklar, O. Atakol, Hüseyin Çelikkan
{"title":"Preventing hydrolysis of AlN powders with organophosphate coating in aqueous media","authors":"Ceren Kaya, O. Bayındır, Saruhan Saklar, O. Atakol, Hüseyin Çelikkan","doi":"10.2298/jsc230321029k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230321029k","url":null,"abstract":"The coating of aluminum nitride (AlN) powder has a great importance industrially and environmentally. AlN can be rapidly hydrolyzed to aluminum hydroxide and ammonia in the atmosphere or water media. To prevent the hydrolysis of AlN, the inorganic or organic based coatings are used frequently. First time, in this study, the phosphate esters as organophosphate coating were used for the inhibition of hydrolysis reaction of AlN in its water suspension. Phenyl phosphate showed the best inhibition against AlN hydrolysis with an easy application technique and as low as 0.005 M diluted concentration. AlN coating efficiency was proved by spectroscopic and imaging methods. It was concluded that the coating acquired the protective properties of phenyl phosphate through its water repellence.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68517213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health risk assessment of toxic elements in sedimentable dust from landfills 垃圾填埋场可沉降粉尘中有毒元素的健康风险评估
IF 1 4区 化学
Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/jsc230413032m
U. Marceta, M. Vučinić-Vasić, Jordana Ninkov, Strahinja Ilic, B. Vujic
{"title":"Health risk assessment of toxic elements in sedimentable dust from landfills","authors":"U. Marceta, M. Vučinić-Vasić, Jordana Ninkov, Strahinja Ilic, B. Vujic","doi":"10.2298/jsc230413032m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/jsc230413032m","url":null,"abstract":"Four monitoring campaigns of sedimentable dust were provided from two large non-sanitary landfills (Zrenjanin and Novi Sad) in Serbia during 2021. Particle size analysis by laser diffraction and inductively coupled plasma - optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were carried out in order to obtain particle size distribution (PSD) and toxic elements (TEs) concentrations. The health risk assessment of the landfill employees was performed according to United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) methods based on TEs concentrations. The particle size distribution results demonstrated that the majority of sedimentable dust samples mass were not concentrated neither within PM2.5 neither within PM10 fraction. Analysis revealed high concentration of TEs at both landfills: an extremely high concentration of Cr and Zn in samples from Zrenjanin landfill was detected. Health risk potential of elements was as follows for both landfills: Cr > Co > Pb > Ni > Zn > Cu. According to the results, maximal hazard index (HI) for landfill employees in Zrenjanin (1.97*10-1) and Novi Sad (1.13*10-1) showed that non-cancer risk was very low. For both landfill sites, cancer risk (CR) was highest for Cr (2.75*10-5 for Zrenjanin and 2.02*10-7 for Novi Sad), though still within the defined threshold for tolerable cancer risk.","PeriodicalId":17489,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68517446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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