Francesca F Norman, Rogelio López-Vélez, Oihane Martin, Marta Suarez de Figueroa
{"title":"Diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis secondary to Toxocara spp. infection in a Venezuelan migrant.","authors":"Francesca F Norman, Rogelio López-Vélez, Oihane Martin, Marta Suarez de Figueroa","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae073","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taae073","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140958136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Health implications of mass gatherings: Kumbh Mela in India 2025.","authors":"Ashok Kumar Kanaujiya, Vineet Tiwari","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae076","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taae076","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141179981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heesoo Joo, Brian A Maskery, Jonathan D Alpern, Michelle Weinberg, William M Stauffer
{"title":"Cost-effectiveness of treatment strategies for populations from strongyloidiasis high-risk areas globally who will initiate corticosteroid treatment in the USA.","authors":"Heesoo Joo, Brian A Maskery, Jonathan D Alpern, Michelle Weinberg, William M Stauffer","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taad054","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taad054","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The risk of developing strongyloidiasis hyperinfection syndrome appears to be elevated among individuals who initiate corticosteroid treatment. Presumptive treatment or treatment after screening for populations from Strongyloides stercoralis-endemic areas has been suggested before initiating corticosteroids. However, potential clinical and economic impacts of preventative strategies have not been evaluated.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using a decision tree model for a hypothetical cohort of 1000 individuals from S. stercoralis-endemic areas globally initiating corticosteroid treatment, we evaluated the clinical and economic impacts of two interventions, 'Screen and Treat' (i.e. screening and ivermectin treatment after a positive test), and 'Presumptively Treat', compared to current practice (i.e. 'No Intervention'). We evaluated the cost-effectiveness (net cost per death averted) of each strategy using broad ranges of pre-intervention prevalence and hospitalization rates for chronic strongyloidiasis patients initiating corticosteroid treatment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For the baseline parameter estimates, 'Presumptively Treat' was cost-effective (i.e. clinically superior with cost per death averted less than a threshold of $10.6 million per life) compared to 'No Intervention' ($532 000 per death averted) or 'Screen and Treat' ($39 000 per death averted). The two parameters contributing the most uncertainty to the analysis were the hospitalization rate for individuals with chronic strongyloidiasis who initiate corticosteroids (baseline 0.166%) and prevalence of chronic strongyloidiasis (baseline 17.3%) according to a series of one-way sensitivity analyses. For hospitalization rates ≥0.022%, 'Presumptively Treat' would remain cost-effective. Similarly, 'Presumptively Treat' remained preferred at prevalence rates of ≥4%; 'Screen and Treat' was preferred for prevalence between 2 and 4% and 'No Intervention' was preferred for prevalence <2%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings support decision-making for interventions for populations from S. stercoralis-endemic areas before initiating corticosteroid treatment. Although some input parameters are highly uncertain and prevalence varies across endemic countries, 'Presumptively Treat' would likely be preferred across a range for many populations, given plausible parameters.</p>","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10986739/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9388900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ihssane Ouaddane, Coumba Diouf, Ndiaw Goumballa, Van-Thuan Hoang, Amira Zhor Rim Zinai, Cheikh Sokhna, Philippe Gautret
{"title":"Nasopharyngeal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus carriage among pilgrims at the Grand Magal de Touba.","authors":"Ihssane Ouaddane, Coumba Diouf, Ndiaw Goumballa, Van-Thuan Hoang, Amira Zhor Rim Zinai, Cheikh Sokhna, Philippe Gautret","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae095","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taae095","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141616744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yam Alkaissy, Nuria Serre-Delcor, Marta Arsuaga Vicente, Israel Molina, Francesca F Norman, Ane Josune Goikoetxea, Begoña de Dios, Diego Torrús, Miguel Nicolás Navarrete Lorite, Azucena Rodríguez-Guardado, Itxaso Lombide, Eva Calabuig, Alfonso Muriel, Jose A Perez-Molina
{"title":"Trends in imported infections among migrants and travellers to Spain: a decade of analysis through the +Redivi network (2012-2022).","authors":"Yam Alkaissy, Nuria Serre-Delcor, Marta Arsuaga Vicente, Israel Molina, Francesca F Norman, Ane Josune Goikoetxea, Begoña de Dios, Diego Torrús, Miguel Nicolás Navarrete Lorite, Azucena Rodríguez-Guardado, Itxaso Lombide, Eva Calabuig, Alfonso Muriel, Jose A Perez-Molina","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae067","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taae067","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>High-speed global travel, increased trade, world population growth, migration, urbanization and climate change have favoured the emergence and spread of pathogens. We aimed to analyse the evolution of imported infections in Spain during 2012-2022 and the potential impact of some of the abovementioned factors on differential morbidity patterns.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this retrospective study (January 2012 to December 2022), we analysed data collected by the +Redivi network across 25 health centres. The network's standardised database records new cases of imported infections, including patient demographics, travel history, pre-travel advice and diagnostic information. To assess outcome rates over time and potential interactions, we constructed penalized weighted models to reduce the bias related to a low event rate and used weighted logistic regression for morbidity outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We recorded 25 632 episodes, comprising 13 913 migrants, 4047 visiting friends and relatives (VFR) immigrants, 392 VFR travellers and 7280 travellers. Most immigrants came from South America (48.3%), Sub-Saharan Africa (28.5%), North Africa (6.6%), South Central Asia (5.4%) and Central America/Caribbean (5.3%). The most common regions visited by travellers were Sub-Saharan Africa (33.5%), South America (24.5%), Central America/Caribbean (13.5%), Southeast Asia (12%) and South Central Asia (10%). The proportion of diagnoses of malaria, strongyloidiasis and unspecified self-limiting febrile syndrome < 3 weeks remained unchanged during the study period. An increased frequency of diagnosis was reported for schistosomiasis, blastocystosis, giardiasis, dengue, diarrhoea, new cases of HIV, latent and pulmonary tuberculosis, whereas a decrease was reported for syphilis, chikungunya fever, Chagas disease and eosinophilia. We detected interactions between time and sex or type of participant across the different diagnoses.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our study underscores the importance of epidemiological data in understanding infectious diseases dynamics among travellers and migrants, emphasizing how demographic shifts, migration trends and healthcare policies affect disease profiles. Comprehensive data play an essential role in enhancing public health policies and travel advice.</p>","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140849133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AbdulRahman A Saied, Mohammadreza Salehi, Maryam Shafaati
{"title":"Malaria elimination program in Iran: Challenges and opportunities.","authors":"AbdulRahman A Saied, Mohammadreza Salehi, Maryam Shafaati","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taae101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141889604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jakob Schroeder, Andreas Schlesinger, Lothar Burghaus, Pantea Pape, Maryam Balke
{"title":"Think TB! A rare case of influenza and rapid progressive neurotuberculosis coinfection.","authors":"Jakob Schroeder, Andreas Schlesinger, Lothar Burghaus, Pantea Pape, Maryam Balke","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae025","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taae025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11298047/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139716116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detection of imported clinical strain of blaNDM-1-harbouring ST147 Klebsiella pneumoniae from a Ukrainian immigrant.","authors":"Shinnosuke Fukushima, Hideharu Hagiya, Kazuyoshi Gotoh, Shuma Tsuji, Koji Iio, Osamu Matsushita","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae011","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jtm/taae011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139485859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander Tenorio, Carson P McCann, Janine Young, Linda L Hill, Jay J Doucet, Michael Levy
{"title":"The association of the US-Mexico Border Wall extension on deaths from harsh land conditions.","authors":"Alexander Tenorio, Carson P McCann, Janine Young, Linda L Hill, Jay J Doucet, Michael Levy","doi":"10.1093/jtm/taae102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taae102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17407,"journal":{"name":"Journal of travel medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141878958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}