{"title":"Animal-derived free hydrolysate in animal cell culture: Current research and application advances.","authors":"Guanghan Fan, Ying Li, Qinghua Ye, Qinya Niu, Xinyu Zhao, Ling Chen, Qihui Gu, Youxiong Zhang, Xianhu Wei, Shi Wu, Qingping Wu, Yuwei Wu","doi":"10.1177/20417314241300388","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241300388","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fetal bovine serum (FBS) plays a crucial role in the composition of animal cell culture medium. However, conventional serum-based medium face numerous challenges. The use of animal-derived free hydrolysate (ADFH) has garnered significant attention in research and applications as a viable alternative to FBS-containing medium in animal cell culture. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the effects, mechanisms of action, and applications of ADFH in animal cell culture. ADFH serves as an effective substitute for FBS-containing medium, enhancing various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, viability, protein synthesis, production, survival, and stability. Several mechanisms of action for ADFH have been elucidated through scientific investigations, such as nutrient provision, activation of signaling pathways, regulation of protein synthesis and folding, protection against oxidative damage and apoptosis, as well as cell cycle regulation. Researches and applications of ADFH represent a promising approach to overcoming the limitations of FBS-containing medium and advancing the field of animal cell culture. This review provides a theoretical foundation for promoting the development of sustainable and alternative hydrolysates, as well as the continued progress of animal cell culture.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241300388"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11624555/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142800232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Johannes R Schmidt, Klaudia Adamowicz, Lis Arend, Jörg Lehmann, Markus List, Patrina Sp Poh, Jan Baumbach, Stefan Kalkhof, Tanja Laske
{"title":"Meta-analysis of proteomics data from osteoblasts, bone, and blood: Insights into druggable targets, active factors, and potential biomarkers for bone biomaterial design.","authors":"Johannes R Schmidt, Klaudia Adamowicz, Lis Arend, Jörg Lehmann, Markus List, Patrina Sp Poh, Jan Baumbach, Stefan Kalkhof, Tanja Laske","doi":"10.1177/20417314241295332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20417314241295332","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-healing bone defects are a pressing public health concern accounting for one main cause for decreased life expectancy and quality. An aging population accompanied with increasing incidence of comorbidities, foreshadows a worsening of this socio-economic problem. Conventional treatments for non-healing bone defects prove ineffective for 5%-10% of fractures. Those challenges not only increase the patient's burden but also complicate medical intervention, underscoring the need for more effective treatment strategies and identification of patients at risk before treatment selection. To address this, our proteomic meta-analysis aims to identify universally affected proteins and functions in the context of bone regeneration that can be utilized as novel bioactive biomaterial functionalizations, drug targets or therapeutics as well as analytical endpoints, or biomarkers in implant design and testing, respectively. We compiled 29 proteomic studies covering cellular models, extracellular vesicles, extracellular matrix, bone tissue, and liquid-biopsies to address different tissue hierarchies and species. An innovative, integrated framework consisting of data harmonization, candidate protein selection, network construction, and functional enrichment as well as drug repurposing and protein scoring metrics was developed. To make this framework widely applicable to other research questions, we have published a detailed tutorial of our meta-analysis process. We identified 51 proteins that are potentially important for bone healing. This includes well-known ECM components such as collagens, fibronectin and periostin, and proteins less explored in bone biology like YWHAE, HSPG2, CCN1, HTRA1, IGFBP7, LGALS1, TGFBI, C3, SERPINA1, and ANXA1 that might be utilized in future bone biomaterial development. Furthermore, we discovered the compounds trifluoperazine, phenethyl isothiocyanate, quercetin, and artenimol, which target key proteins such as S100A4, YWHAZ, MMP2, and TPM4 providing the option to manipulate undesired processes in bone regeneration. This may open new ways for treatment options to face the increasing socio-economic pressure of non-healing bone defects.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241295332"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11605762/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiaoxu Guo, Boxun Liu, Yi Zhang, Sousan Cheong, Tao Xu, Feng Lu, Yunfan He
{"title":"Decellularized extracellular matrix for organoid and engineered organ culture.","authors":"Xiaoxu Guo, Boxun Liu, Yi Zhang, Sousan Cheong, Tao Xu, Feng Lu, Yunfan He","doi":"10.1177/20417314241300386","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241300386","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The repair and regeneration of tissues and organs using engineered biomaterials has attracted great interest in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Recent advances in organoids and engineered organs technologies have enabled scientists to generate 3D tissue that recapitulate the structural and functional characteristics of native organs, opening up new avenues in regenerative medicine. The matrix is one of the most important aspects for improving organoids and engineered organs construction. However, the clinical application of these techniques remained a big challenge because current commercial matrix does not represent the complexity of native microenvironment, thereby limiting the optimal regenerative capacity. Decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) is expected to maintain key native matrix biomolecules and is believed to hold enormous potential for regenerative medicine applications. Thus, it is worth investigating whether the dECM can be used as matrix for improving organoid and engineered organs construction. In this review, the characteristics of dECM and its preparation method were summarized. In addition, the present review highlights the applications of dECM in the fabrication of organoids and engineered organs.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241300386"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11603474/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142751292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advancing skin model development: A focus on a self-assembled, induced pluripotent stem cell-derived, xeno-free approach.","authors":"Marla Dubau, Tarada Tripetchr, Lava Mahmoud, Vivian Kral, Burkhard Kleuser","doi":"10.1177/20417314241291848","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241291848","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The demand for skin models as alternatives to animal testing has grown due to ethical concerns and the need for accurate substance evaluation. These alternatives, known as New Approach Methodologies (NAMs), are increasingly used for regulatory decisions. Current skin models from primary human cells often rely on bovine collagen, raising ethical issues. This study explores self-assembled skin models (SASM) as a new method, utilizing hair follicle-derived keratinocytes reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) and differentiated into fibroblasts and keratinocytes. The model relies on the ability of fibroblasts to secrete collagen to produce a xeno-free dermal layer and on the differentiation of keratinocytes to create a functional epidermal layer. These layers exhibited confirmed metabolic activity and the capability to withstand test substances. The successful development of SASM underscores the significance of accurate alternatives in dermatological research, providing an ethical and reliable option for substance evaluation and regulatory testing.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241291848"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11536386/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142583708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Louise Griveau, Marion Bouvet, Emilie Christin, Cloé Paret, Lauriane Lecoq, Sylvie Radix, Thomas Laumonier, Jerome Sohier, Vincent Gache
{"title":"Synthetic injectable and porous hydrogels for the formation of skeletal muscle fibers: Novel perspectives for the acellular repair of substantial volumetric muscle loss.","authors":"Louise Griveau, Marion Bouvet, Emilie Christin, Cloé Paret, Lauriane Lecoq, Sylvie Radix, Thomas Laumonier, Jerome Sohier, Vincent Gache","doi":"10.1177/20417314241283148","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241283148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In severe skeletal muscle damage, muscle tissue regeneration process has to face the loss of resident muscle stem cells (MuSCs) and the lack of connective tissue necessary to guide the regeneration process. Biocompatible and standardized 3D structures that can be injected to the muscle injury site, conforming to the defect shape while actively guiding the repair process, holds great promise for skeletal muscle tissue regeneration. In this study, we explore the use of an injectable and porous lysine dendrimer/polyethylene glycol (DGL/PEG) hydrogel as an acellular support for skeletal muscle regeneration. We adjusted the DGL/PEG composition to achieve a stiffness conducive to the attachment and proliferation of murine immortalized myoblasts and human primary muscle stems cells, sustaining the formation and maturation of muscle fibers <i>in vitro</i>. We then evaluated the potential of one selected \"myogenic-porous hydrogel\" as a supportive structure for muscle repair in a large <i>tibialis anterior</i> muscle defect in rats. This injectable and porous formulation filled the defect, promoting rapid cellularization with the presence of endothelial cells, macrophages, and myoblasts, thereby supporting neo-myogenesis more specifically at the interface between the wound edges and the hydrogel. The selected porous DGL/PEG hydrogel acted as a guiding scaffold at the periphery of the defect, facilitating the formation and anchorage of aligned muscle fibers 21 days after injury. Overall, our results indicate DGL/PEG porous injectable hydrogel potential to create a pro-regenerative environment for muscle cells after large skeletal muscle injuries, paving the way for acellular treatment in regenerative muscle medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241283148"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11536390/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142583711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unlocking the regenerative key: Targeting stem cell factors for bone renewal.","authors":"Gul Karima, Hwan D Kim","doi":"10.1177/20417314241287491","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241287491","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stem cell factors (SCFs) are pivotal factors existing in both soluble and membrane-bound forms, expressed by endothelial cells (ECs) and fibroblasts throughout the body. These factors enhance cell growth, viability, and migration in multipotent cell lineages. The preferential expression of SCF by arteriolar ECs indicates that arterioles create a unique microenvironment tailored to hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Insufficiency of SCF within bone marrow (BM)-derived adipose tissue results in decreased their overall cellularity, affecting HSCs and their immediate progenitors critical for generating diverse blood cells and maintaining the hematopoietic microenvironment. SCF deficiency disrupts BM function, impacting the production and differentiation of HSCs. Additionally, deleting SCF from adipocytes reduces lipogenesis, highlighting the crucial role of SCF/c-kit signaling in controlling lipid accumulation. This review elucidates the sources, roles, mechanisms, and molecular strategies of SCF in bone renewal, offering a comprehensive overview of recent advancements, challenges, and future directions for leveraging SCF as a key agent in regenerative medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241287491"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11523181/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142550073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Scaffold-mediated liver regeneration: A comprehensive exploration of current advances.","authors":"Supriya Bhatt S, Jayanthi Krishna Kumar, Shurthi Laya, Goutam Thakur, Manasa Nune","doi":"10.1177/20417314241286092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20417314241286092","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The liver coordinates over 500 biochemical processes crucial for maintaining homeostasis, detoxification, and metabolism. Its specialized cells, arranged in hexagonal lobules, enable it to function as a highly efficient metabolic engine. However, diseases such as cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and hepatitis present significant global health challenges. Traditional drug development is expensive and often ineffective at predicting human responses, driving interest in advanced in vitro liver models utilizing 3D bioprinting and microfluidics. These models strive to mimic the liver's complex microenvironment, improving drug screening and disease research. Despite its resilience, the liver is vulnerable to chronic illnesses, injuries, and cancers, leading to millions of deaths annually. Organ shortages hinder liver transplantation, highlighting the need for alternative treatments. Tissue engineering, employing polymer-based scaffolds and 3D bioprinting, shows promise. This review examines these innovative strategies, including liver organoids and liver tissue-on-chip technologies, to address the challenges of liver diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241286092"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11475092/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Feifei Ni, Yangyang Chen, Ze Wang, Xin Zhang, Fei Gao, Zengwu Shao, Hong Wang
{"title":"Graphene derivative based hydrogels in biomedical applications.","authors":"Feifei Ni, Yangyang Chen, Ze Wang, Xin Zhang, Fei Gao, Zengwu Shao, Hong Wang","doi":"10.1177/20417314241282131","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241282131","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Graphene and its derivatives are widely used in tissue-engineering scaffolds, especially in the form of hydrogels. This is due to their biocompatibility, electrical conductivity, high surface area, and physicochemical versatility. They are also used in tissue engineering. Tissue engineering is suitable for 3D printing applications, and 3D printing makes it possible to construct 3D structures from 2D graphene, which is a revolutionary technology with promising applications in tissue and organ engineering. In this review, the recent literature in which graphene and its derivatives have been used as the major components of hydrogels is summarized. The application of graphene and its derivative-based hydrogels in tissue engineering is described in detail from different perspectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241282131"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11490963/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Huixin Shi, Yang Yang, Hao Xing, Jialin Jia, Wei Xiong, Shu Guo, Shude Yang
{"title":"Exosomal non-coding RNAs: Emerging insights into therapeutic potential and mechanisms in bone healing.","authors":"Huixin Shi, Yang Yang, Hao Xing, Jialin Jia, Wei Xiong, Shu Guo, Shude Yang","doi":"10.1177/20417314241286606","DOIUrl":"10.1177/20417314241286606","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Exosomes are nano-sized extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by diverse types of cells, which affect the functions of targeted cells by transporting bioactive substances. As the main component of exosomes, non-coding RNA (ncRNA) is demonstrated to impact multiple pathways participating in bone healing. Herein, this review first introduces the biogenesis and secretion of exosomes, and elucidates the role of the main cargo in exosomes, ncRNAs, in mediating intercellular communication. Subsequently, the potential molecular mechanism of exosomes accelerating bone healing is elucidated from the following four aspects: macrophage polarization, vascularization, osteogenesis and osteoclastogenesis. Then, we systematically introduce construction strategies based on modified exosomes in bone regeneration field. Finally, the clinical trials of exosomes for bone healing and the challenges of exosome-based therapies in the biomedical field are briefly introduced, providing solid theoretical frameworks and optimization methods for the clinical application of exosomes in orthopedics.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241286606"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11456177/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Izzah Md Fadilah, Nurul Aqilah Shahabudin, Raniya Adiba Mohd Razif, Arka Sanyal, Anushikha Ghosh, Khairul Idzwan Baharin, Haslina Ahmad, Manira Maarof, Antonella Motta, Mh Busra Fauzi
{"title":"Discovery of bioactive peptides as therapeutic agents for skin wound repair.","authors":"Nur Izzah Md Fadilah, Nurul Aqilah Shahabudin, Raniya Adiba Mohd Razif, Arka Sanyal, Anushikha Ghosh, Khairul Idzwan Baharin, Haslina Ahmad, Manira Maarof, Antonella Motta, Mh Busra Fauzi","doi":"10.1177/20417314241280359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20417314241280359","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Short sequences of amino acids called peptides have a wide range of biological functions and the potential to treat a number of diseases. Bioactive peptides can be derived from different sources, including marine organisms, and synthetic design, making them versatile candidates for production of therapeutic agents. Their therapeutic effects span across areas such as antimicrobial activity, cells proliferation and migration, synthesis of collagen, and more. This current review explores the fascinating realm of bioactive peptides as promising therapeutic agents for skin wound healing. This review focuses on the multifaceted biological effects of specific peptides, shedding light on their potential to revolutionize the field of dermatology and regenerative medicine. It delves into how these peptides stimulate collagen synthesis, inhibit inflammation, and accelerate tissue regeneration, ultimately contributing to the effective repair of skin wounds. The findings underscore the significant role several types of bioactive peptides can play in enhancing wound healing processes and offer promising insights for improving the quality of life for individuals with skin injuries and dermatological conditions. The versatility of peptides allows for the development of tailored treatments catering to specific wound types and patient needs. As continuing to delve deeper into the realm of bioactive peptides, there is immense potential for further exploration and innovation. Future endeavors may involve the optimization of peptide formulations, elucidation of underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms.</p>","PeriodicalId":17384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","volume":"15 ","pages":"20417314241280359"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11468004/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}