Journal of The World Aquaculture Society最新文献

{"title":"Juvenile production technology for tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon, through different stocking density using a recirculation system","authors":"Brata Pantjara,&nbsp;Romi Novriadi,&nbsp;Erfan A. Hendrajat,&nbsp;Herlinah Herlinah,&nbsp;Ricko Reynalta,&nbsp;Tri H. Prihadi,&nbsp;Anang H. Kristanto,&nbsp;Rachman Syah,&nbsp;Jojo Subagja,&nbsp;Yohanna R. Widyastuti,&nbsp;Adang Saputra,&nbsp;Deni Radona,&nbsp;Imam Taukhid","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13055","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13055","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Aquaculture recirculation technology has evolved in recent years, as it can save water use and maintain good water quality during tiger shrimp fry rearing and ultimately increase juvenile production. The recirculation technology in this experiment is expected to be adopted by small-scale tiger shrimp seed farmers. This study aims to develop the technology for producing a juvenile tiger shrimp recirculation system to support shrimp cultivation in ponds. The recirculation system container comprises a biofiltration tank filled with oysters, seaweed, and tilapia. Containers to keep tiger shrimp larvae alive in the recirculation system use a round-shaped container with a volume of 2 m³. Tiger shrimp larvae were cared for at; A. density of 2000 individuals/m²; B. density of 1500 individuals/m²; and C. density of 1000 individuals/m². This study found that the survival rate of tiger shrimp in treatments C and B were high, reaching 96.800^b ± 2.716% and 91.62^b ± 3.432%, respectively, while survival in treatment A was the lowest, at 81.700^a ± 4.715%.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13055","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139850310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors affecting feed conversion ratios in US commercial catfish production ponds","authors":"Nathan M. Stone,&nbsp;Carole R. Engle,&nbsp;Ganesh Kumar,&nbsp;Menghe H. Li,&nbsp;Shraddha Hegde,&nbsp;Luke A. Roy,&nbsp;Anita M. Kelly,&nbsp;Larry Dorman,&nbsp;Matthew S. Recsetar","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13053","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13053","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Feed conversion ratio (FCR) is widely used as a measure of feed use efficiency in commercial aquaculture production and research. Surprisingly, little work has focused on the factors that affect FCR in plankton-based, commercial ponds despite the widespread use of FCR as a production metric. Proposals to use FCR as a numeric standard for environmental regulation (mandatory or voluntary) raise questions as to whether FCR meets the reliability and consistency requirements of a good metric, and whether it would lead to desired behavioral changes. This article summarizes FCR data from university research verification programs conducted on US catfish farms and databases developed from commercial farm records. The relevant research literature is synthesized with respect to factors that affect FCR. US catfish is used as a case study because pond-level data from verification trials (Extension/research-led on-farm trials of best available science) and commercial farm records are available. While specific to US catfish production, the analysis provides insights into factors affecting FCR that likely apply to other pond-based aquaculture species. Commercial verification of pond data showed (1) significant variation in FCR (coefficients of variation from 1% to 47%) among ponds with similar stocking, feeding, and aeration rates; (2) significant effects of survival on FCR; and (3) no significant effects on FCR of yield, feed type, management, or production system. Improvements in FCR would occur with improved survival that requires improved management of federally protected fish-eating bird populations and development of additional, effective vaccines for diseases. FCRs were found to not exhibit the degree of reliability and consistency required for use as an effective metric or numeric standard for regulatory purposes. Use of FCR for mandatory or voluntary regulation is unlikely to lead to behavioral changes by farmers.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13053","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139765295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Structural integrity of a submersible sea cage exposed to extreme oceanographic conditions","authors":"Jesús López,&nbsp;Carlos Felipe Hurtado,&nbsp;Jean Pierre Toledo,&nbsp;Gonzalo Suazo,&nbsp;Víctor Zamora,&nbsp;Dante Queirolo,&nbsp;Alfonso Gutiérrez","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13052","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13052","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study focuses on the structural integrity analyses of a submersible cage with dimensions of 20 m in diameter and 10 m depth under extreme oceanographic conditions, including current speed of 0.5 and 1 m/s, combined with waves ranging from 2 to 5 m in height and a period of 7 s. Employing a dynamic simulation model based on finite elements, The study examines the stresses in the cage's pipes, as well as the tension in the bridle lines and mooring lines. Results indicate that submerging the cage leads to a reduction in peak tensions, with mooring lines experiencing a decrease of up to 32% and bridle lines experiencing a decrease of up to 59%. Furthermore, the stresses in the pipes exhibit a significant decline of up to 71.4%. These findings demonstrate that the submersible cage, when submerged, significantly reduces peak stresses, thereby decreasing the risk of structural loss or damage when the system is submerged.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13052","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139765232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Partially replacing plant protein sources with torula yeast in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) feed increases growth and factors related to immune status","authors":"Ricardo D. Ekmay,&nbsp;Elisabeth Plagnes-Juan,&nbsp;Pierre Aguirre,&nbsp;Anne Surget,&nbsp;Frédéric Terrier,&nbsp;Laura Frohn,&nbsp;Sandrine Skiba-Cassy","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13047","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13047","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, the impact of adding 10% or 20% torula yeast (PB TY10 and PB TY20) to a fishmeal-free diet on digestibility and growth of juvenile rainbow trout was assessed. The yeast diets were compared with a plant-only diet (PB) and a diet containing 20% fishmeal (FM). The apparent digestibility of dry matter, protein, energy, and ash of yeast in trout (~120 g) were 78.6%, 93.8%, 84.8%, and 48.7%, respectively. All PB diets had higher protein digestibility and PB TY20 had higher ash digestibility than the FM diet. To assess growth, trout (~44 g) were divided into triplicate tanks (30 per tank) and fed one of the four experimental diets for 12 weeks. The PB diet resulted in lower growth and daily feed intake (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05), but adding yeast significantly improved them. Final weight of PB TY10 did not differ significantly from that of FM. Expression of <i>oclna</i> and <i>cldn15</i> in the proximal intestine increased in trout fed yeast (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Expression of <i>tlr2</i>, <i>mcsfr</i>, and <i>tnfa</i>, as well as the plasma lysozyme concentration, increased with PB TY20 (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, torula yeast has the potential to improve the robustness and growth of rainbow trout in the context of fishmeal-free diets.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 1","pages":"169-186"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13047","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139656797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cutting-edge technologies for detecting and controlling fish diseases: Current status, outlook, and challenges","authors":"Sk Injamamul Islam,&nbsp;Foysal Ahammad,&nbsp;Haitham Mohammed","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13051","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13051","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Aquaculture is now the main source of seafood in human diets and is one of its fastest-growing industries worldwide. However, the industry is facing several difficulties, including infectious diseases, the most significant limiting factor for aquaculture expansion. The impact of diseases on aquaculture growth, fecundity, mortality rates, and marketability is profound. Hence, the ability to predict disease outbreaks is crucial to overcoming these challenges. Various infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites can cause significant losses of fish in intensive aquaculture practices. In an aquaculture environment, the high host density coupled with restricted water flow promotes pathogen spread. Early detection of disease is crucial for farmers as mortality rates can reach as high as 100% if left untreated. Therefore, new techniques and technical solutions for disease management in aquaculture are required. In this context, data analytics technologies, such as internet of things (IoT) sensors, artificial intelligence, and machine learning, allow farmers to proactively monitor their farms and detect potential disease outbreaks before they strike. Here, we highlighted the potential of machine learning algorithms in early pathogen detection and the possibilities of intelligent aquaculture in controlling disease outbreaks at the farm level. IoT is currently a popular study topic for smarter and sustainable aquaculture, as seen by the growing interest and broad overall assumptions. Therefore, this review aims to provide comprehensive information on the various aspects and challenges associated with modern technologies for controlling pathogenic microorganisms, as well as the potential benefits of using the IoT to improve fish health and welfare in aquaculture.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13051","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139657411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing the impact of dietary polystyrene nanoplastics on growth performance, immunological parameters, and antioxidant defense in zebrafish (Danio rerio)","authors":"Ehsan Ahmadifar,&nbsp;Poulin Shohreh,&nbsp;Naser Kalhor,&nbsp;Mohsen Shahriari Moghadam,&nbsp;Sevdan Yilmaz,&nbsp;Sedigheh Mohammadzadeh,&nbsp;Mostafa Khajeh,&nbsp;Safoura Abarghouei","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13046","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13046","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This trial was performed in order to investigate the response of zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) to dietary exposure to polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-NPs) under laboratory conditions on fish growth and health. Healthy zebrafish (n=240) were divided into 12 tanks and fed with diets including 0 (T0), 100 (T1), 500 (T2), and 1000 (T3) mg kg⁻¹ synthesized polystyrenes nanoplastics (PS-NPs) for 30 days. At the end of trial, fish fed the PS-NPs supplementation showed weight gain percentages of 79.45%, 70.35%, and 61.88% for T1, T2, and T3 groups, respectively, compared with 87.39% in the control fish. The SOD, GPX and MDA activities and cortisol levels increased by 47%, 32% and 35% and 46%, respectively, especially at high-dose administration (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The expression of GPX (T2-81% and T3-82%) and SOD (T2-101% and T3-187%) were remarkably upregulated in T2 and T3 groups. Moreover, the relative gene expression of HSP70, interleukin-1 (IL1), Interferon γ (IFN-γ) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) increased by 178%, 202%, 154% and 307%, respectively, especially at high-dose administration (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The results of the present study demonstrated that exposure to PS-NPs especially at high concentrations (500 and 1000 mg kg⁻¹ of diet) negatively influenced growth, health status-, antioxidant-, and immunity-related gene expression responses of zebrafish.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13046","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139414146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aquaponics as a climate-smart technology for sustainable food production: A comparison with conventional production system in United Arab Emirates","authors":"Drishya Nishanth,&nbsp;Mariam H. S. Alshamsi,&nbsp;Alreem M. K. A. Alkaabi,&nbsp;Aysha H. A. AlKaabi,&nbsp;Shamma H. K. Alnuaimi,&nbsp;Chythra Somanathan Nair,&nbsp;Abdul Jaleel","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13049","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13049","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research aimed to standardize the growth of two commonly cultivated herbs in the United Arab Emirates, basil (<i>Ocimum basilicum</i> L.) and coriander (<i>Coriandrum sativum</i> L.), within an aquaponic system. The study compared a recirculatory aquaponic system (RAS) with static aquaculture systems (for fish performance) and irrigated greenhouse cultivation systems (for herb performance). The project assessed growth, element composition, and aquaponic efficacy to determine the viability of aquaponics for these herbs. In the soilless (aquaponic) system, both herbs exhibited significantly enhanced growth parameters, including plant height, root length, leaf count, and fresh and dry weights, compared to conventional soil-based cultivation. This growth enhancement was attributed to the additional nutrients derived from fish waste in the aquaponic system. Furthermore, plants displayed significantly higher element levels, highlighting the effectiveness of aquaponics in nutrient delivery. Notably, the aquaponic system demonstrated superior antioxidant activity in both herbs. The study also revealed remarkable water use efficiency in the aquaponic system, with water savings exceeding 90% compared to conventional methods. These findings establish the efficiency and sustainability of aquaponic systems over traditional food production approaches, particularly in arid regions such as the United Arab Emirates. Utilizing an aquaponic system for these commonly cultivated herbs resulted in improved growth and resource efficiency, affirming its viability as an environmentally sustainable and efficient method of food production in desert climates.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13049","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139380756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identification of new yeast strains, Candida zeylanoides Y12-3 and Hyphopichia pseudoburtonii Y12-1, from the intestinal tract of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, with potential probiotic characteristics","authors":"Özge Çayli Bektaş,&nbsp;Behire Işıl Didinen,&nbsp;Ertan Emek Onuk,&nbsp;Sevdan Yilmaz,&nbsp;Hany M. R. Abdel-Latif","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13048","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13048","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, 2 yeasts, <i>Candida zeylanoides</i> isolate Y12-3 (MN073455.1) and <i>Hyphopichia pseudoburtonii</i> isolate Y12-1 (MN073489.1), were isolated from rainbow trout hindguts. Their identity was confirmed by amplification of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene regions. Their in vitro probiotic properties showed that they were hydrophobic and did not inhibit bacterial growth. However, they displayed positive co-aggregation with several bacterial pathogens. It was interesting that Y12-1 and Y12-3 isolates survived and grew well in bile salt concentrations ranging from 0.6% to 1.5% and at low pH conditions. After a 35-day feeding trial, the results of dietary incorporation of the yeast isolates showed that serum myeloperoxidase activity was unchanged in the treated and control groups. Meanwhile, serum lysozyme activity in yeast groups was decreased significantly compared to the control. However, fish fed with Y12-1 had higher total protein, albumin, and globulin than other groups. Total cholesterol levels were decreased significantly in yeast groups compared to the control. Interestingly, the Y12-1 and Y12-3 groups showed higher survival (69.05% and 80.95%) after the challenge with <i>Lactococcus garvieae</i> compared to the control (45.24%). In brief, the aforementioned findings showed that Y12-1 and Y12-3 strains could be potential probiotic candidates for use in rainbow trout farming.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 1","pages":"187-201"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13048","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139080021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aquaculture practices in Bangladesh: A synopsis on prospects, productivity, and problems","authors":"Chironjib Singha Samanta Chandan,&nbsp;Puja Roy","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13045","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13045","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Aquaculture is one of the most prominent sectors of Bangladesh regarding nutrition, livelihood, and revenues. Although this nation has made promising improvements in aquaculture, several existing and imminent challenges can disrupt further development. Until now, no studies have extensively reviewed the existing aquaculture practices of this nation. Thus, this article elucidates the prospects, production, and problems of common aquaculture practices for the establishment of sustainable aquaculture in Bangladesh. The culture units are mainly natural bodies of water including earthen ponds, seasonal floodplains, <i>baor</i>, and <i>gher.</i> Although pond farming is the oldest and most dominant practice in this nation, the use of pen and cage cultures has also been intensified in the last decade. Regarding farmed fish species, indigenous major carps, exotic carps, tilapia, pangas catfish, and climbing perch are the major runners. Among crustaceans, giant freshwater prawns and tiger shrimp are the leading farmed species. Mud crab, biofloc, and seaweed farming are a growing focus that can evolve as artisanal and commercial-scale farming practices in the near future. Major challenges that are potent enough to impede the establishment of viable aquaculture practices in Bangladesh are inadequate seed production, disease outbreaks, climate change, mediocre management practices, and limited mariculture propagations.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 1","pages":"4-25"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13045","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138630419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Potential economic impact on U.S. aquaculture of injurious species listing of major aquaculture species","authors":"Carole Ruth Engle,&nbsp;Jonathan van Senten,&nbsp;Quenton M. Tuckett,&nbsp;Jeffrey E. Hill","doi":"10.1111/jwas.13044","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jwas.13044","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Regulatory changes to the Lacey Act and recent petitions to add aquaculture species in trade to the list of injurious wildlife could lead to prohibitions of interstate movement of live aquatic organisms with the potential for unintended, negative economic consequences. In this analysis, the economic impact of the potential federal prohibition of interstate transport of seven aquaculture species (blue catfish, tilapia, red swamp crawfish, grass carp, koi, guppy, and goldfish) currently in trade was assessed. Total economic impact was estimated to be $452 million (USD) annually, with a loss of 4819 jobs and a loss of $35 million in tax revenue. Effects could potentially occur on the largest sectors of U.S. aquaculture in as many as 80% of U.S. states and result in negative economic effects on as much as 21% of U.S. aquaculture farms.</p>","PeriodicalId":17284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The World Aquaculture Society","volume":"55 1","pages":"89-109"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jwas.13044","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138559912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}