Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science最新文献

Quantitative Analysis of the Possible Sites of a New Danube Bridge to Bypass Budapest on Rail (Part 1) 绕行布达佩斯铁路新多瑙河大桥可能选址的定量分析（第 1 部分）

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.2

Bence Tóth, Zsolt Lévai

引用次数: 0

Boosting Effect of Startup Ecosystems through Next Generation Digital Technologies in Hungary 通过新一代数字技术提升匈牙利初创企业生态系统的效应

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.4

Judit Szakos

引用次数: 0

Digitalisation in the Western Balkans 西巴尔干地区的数字化

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.6

Tibor Ördögh

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The Prevalence of External States’ Covert Interests over Overtly Emphasised International Conflict Resolution Agendas Throughout a Decade of Libyan Uncertainty 在利比亚不确定的十年间，外部国家的隐秘利益普遍高于公开强调的国际冲突解决议程

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.8

Bálint Kása

{"title":"The Prevalence of External States’ Covert Interests over Overtly Emphasised International Conflict Resolution Agendas Throughout a Decade of Libyan Uncertainty","authors":"Bálint Kása","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2023.3.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2023.3.8","url":null,"abstract":"This study offers a comparative perspective on four external states’ behavioural tendencies in contrast to their officially upheld ambitions witnessed throughout the past ten years in Libya. Sound promises on conflict resolution, mitigation and alleged alignment with R2P principles is of course nothing new in the international arena, nor is the fact that the parallel existence of selfish agendas constitute an “innovation”. Nevertheless, the case of failed reconciliation and stabilisation process of Libya despite seemingly massive international support offers a recent sphere for investigating the whole spectrum of underlying opposition among the external parties. What started out as a domestically rooted conflict, soon developed into an increasingly international one. After several attempts at the establishment of a truly unified government, interests have never got sufficiently close to each other. What this article sets out to expand on is a fundamentally balance of threats motivated geostrategic opposition, which was only seemingly centred around local key figures like Haftar, Sarraj or even influential tribal leaders. Numerous foreign stakeholders were acting against the very declarations and statements they themselves called their fellows to comply with via means of proxy actions and in hopes of capitalising on the advantages stemming from the status quo. This work discusses the means these states acted counter-productively against the Libyan conflict resolution.","PeriodicalId":171955,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139268421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing Offensive Cyber Capabilities 评估进攻性网络能力

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.1

Gábor Selján

{"title":"Assessing Offensive Cyber Capabilities","authors":"Gábor Selján","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2023.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2023.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"The recent emergence of mercenary spyware like Pegasus or Russia’s ongoing conventional warfare in Ukraine, supplemented by a cyber offensive we never experienced before, made cybersecurity even more critical. Despite the considerable research in the field, it seems that academia and the private sector have not been able to keep up with the growing importance of security and privacy resulting from the significant increase in cyber threats to critical services, infrastructure and human rights. Research on cyber capabilities tends to focus on the general understanding of the field and pays less attention to the rapid spread of increasingly advanced offensive cyber capabilities. Correctly assessing the capabilities of others and recognising the steps necessary to develop their own capabilities are essential for any country in combating future cybersecurity challenges. However, since there is no consensus on describing even basic cyber capabilities, current research uses different interpretations and usually lacks offensive capabilities altogether. In this article, I discuss the problem of assessing, measuring and evaluating offensive cyber capabilities, starting from the different definitions of some related terms through the various cyber power indices, right down to the talent behind cybersecurity, and perhaps the most promising indicators for assessing offensive capabilities.","PeriodicalId":171955,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science","volume":"29 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139266909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Combustion Gas Examination of a Battery Housing in Electrically Driven Heavy Goods Vehicle 电动重型货车电池外壳的燃烧气体检查

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.5

Antal Apagyi, R. Kuti, Csenge Papp

引用次数: 0

The Role of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) in Post-Conflict Peacebuilding: A Civil–Military Cooperation (CIMIC) Perspective 印度尼西亚国家武装部队（TNI）在冲突后和平建设中的作用：军民合作（CIMIC）视角

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.7

Stephanus Yusuf Tri Effendi

{"title":"The Role of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) in Post-Conflict Peacebuilding: A Civil–Military Cooperation (CIMIC) Perspective","authors":"Stephanus Yusuf Tri Effendi","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2023.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2023.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"This paper scrutinises the assimilation of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (Tentara Nasional Indonesia – TNI) into civilian structures to shape a harmonised civil–military cooperation (CIMIC) in post-conflict peacebuilding initiatives. Acting as a crucial state apparatus, the TNI confronts a spectrum of threats, upholds national integrity, and follows Law No. 34/2004 by promoting soft power in non-combative military operations. Notwithstanding concerns raised by peace activists regarding potential human rights breaches during armed interventions, peacebuilding heavily depends on trust-building, which is a key catalyst for stakeholder cooperation. In contradiction to activists’ apprehensions, 2022 surveys reveal an impressive public trust level of around 93% towards the TNI. This robust public confidence sets a promising stage for the active engagement of the TNI in peacebuilding. To ensure effective participation, the TNI must demonstrate human rights commitment and adaptability to civilian protocols and guarantee non-repressive methodologies in peace missions. Leveraging its soft power, the TNI can cultivate productive alliances with civil institutions via joint ventures under civilian supremacy within a regulated CIMIC construct. The theory of change offers a unique perspective on the intertwined dynamics of civil–military collaboration, public trust and soft military power in peacebuilding, steering state policy outcomes. These are shaped by the government’s ability to reshape military duties devoid of military overreach. In conclusion, civilian control over the military materialises through shared accountability in peacebuilding endeavours, encapsulated within the CIMIC framework.","PeriodicalId":171955,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science","volume":"16 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139268438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quantitative Analysis of the Possible Sites of a New Danube Bridge to Bypass Budapest on Rail (Part 2) 绕行布达佩斯铁路新多瑙河大桥可能选址的定量分析（第 2 部分）

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.3.3

Bence Tóth, Zsolt Lévai

引用次数: 0

Citizen Soldiers in Ethiopia: The Experience and Legal Frameworks of Reserve Force, Conscription and Militia System 埃塞俄比亚的公民士兵:预备役部队、征兵和民兵制度的经验和法律框架

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.2.6

Kaleab Tadesse Sigatu

{"title":"Citizen Soldiers in Ethiopia: The Experience and Legal Frameworks of Reserve Force, Conscription and Militia System","authors":"Kaleab Tadesse Sigatu","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2023.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2023.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to offer a historical overview, legal framework and analysis of the reserve force, conscription or compulsory military service, and militia systems in Ethiopia from the period of Emperor Haile Selassie to the present. Methodologically, it employs an empirical examination of literature and legal documents on the reserve force, conscription and the militia. There is an inadequacy of literature on the three major citizen soldier defence institutions in Ethiopia, and this paper is a partial attempt to fill the knowledge gap. The paper discusses the legal framework of the Emperor’s effort to create a reserve force named Territorial Amy, which more or less met its objective, even though the effort to start national military service failed. The military government’s vicious mobilisation of militia and heavy recruitment of the youth for national military service resulted from the extended civil war that ended with the liberation of Eritrea and the toppling of the government. Currently, the government is planning to start national military service; on the other hand, a nominal reserve force exists, and the mostly rural institution of the militia plays an important citizen soldier role.","PeriodicalId":171955,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129207221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Opportunities and Security Risks of Mobile Applications in the Context of Local Economic Development 地方经济发展背景下移动应用的机遇与安全风险

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2023.2.1

Marco Koller, Péter Bányász

引用次数: 0