ACTA Medical Health Sciences最新文献

Level of menarche anxiety before and after adolescent reproductive health education in SDN 19 Lahat Students SDN 19 Lahat 学生在青春期生殖健康教育前后的初潮焦虑程度

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p116-121

Helmi Rosa Gunadi, Arifin Soenggono, Silsa Mutmaini

{"title":"Level of menarche anxiety before and after adolescent reproductive health education in SDN 19 Lahat Students","authors":"Helmi Rosa Gunadi, Arifin Soenggono, Silsa Mutmaini","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p116-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p116-121","url":null,"abstract":"Women experience menstruation at different ages which makes it difficult for young girls to explain what is happening to their bodies. The lack of information they get from them makes them unprepared and unable to manage their menstruation properly. Thus, teenage girls have feelings of fear, anxiety, discomfort which are signs of anxiety. Anxiety can be reduced by providing interventions in the form of adequate reproductive health education to female students before menarche through video media, presentations, discussions and questions and answers. The experimental approach will be used in this study, with a pre-experimental design and a pretest and posttest one group design. Because the study was conducted on variables for which data did not yet exist, it was necessary to modify the process by administering certain treatments to the research subjects, which were then observed/measured. From 38 respondents, before the intervention, it was known that 22 respondents (58%) were known not to be anxious, 4 respondents (11%) experienced mild anxiety, 7 respondents (18%) experienced moderate anxiety, 5 respondents (13%) experienced anxiety severe and there were no respondents with very severe anxiety. Folowing the health education interventin, it was discovered that 25 respondents (66%) did not experience anxiety, 6 respondents (16%) experienced mild anxiety, 4 respondents (11%) experienced moderate anxiety, 3 respondents (8%) experienced severe anxiety and did not There were respondents with very severe levels of anxiety. There is a significant difference in the level of anxiety facing menarche before and after being given reproductive health education to SD Negeri 19 Lahat students.","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140415783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PROFILE OF RISK FACTORS FOR ACOUSTIC TRAUMA IN 105 HOWITZER CANNON SHOOTER STUDENTS AT THE PUSAT PENDIDIKAN ARTILERI MEDAN-CIMAHI Medan-Cimahi 大学 105 名榴弹炮射手学生声外伤风险因素概况

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p130-137

Asti Kristianti, Sony Ramdhani, Dea Amanda Pramesti

{"title":"PROFILE OF RISK FACTORS FOR ACOUSTIC TRAUMA IN 105 HOWITZER CANNON SHOOTER STUDENTS AT THE PUSAT PENDIDIKAN ARTILERI MEDAN-CIMAHI","authors":"Asti Kristianti, Sony Ramdhani, Dea Amanda Pramesti","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p130-137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p130-137","url":null,"abstract":"Acoustic Trauma is hearing loss caused by short period high frequency noise. Hearing loss can occur in military, because it uses the main tools of the weaponry system, such as guns, military vehicles, and explosions. This research aims to determine the description of risk factors for acoustic trauma, patterns of hearing protector use, and ear complaints among students of Pusdik Armed who perform 105 Howitzer Cannon shooting practice. This study used a descriptive method with a cross sectional design on the students of Pusdik Armed who perform 105 Howitzer Cannon shooting practice. The sampling technique used total sampling with 103 population. The research instrument was secondary data from the public dedication questionnaire of Dr Asti Kristianti, Sp.THT-BKL, M.Kes. The results showed a description of the risk factors for acoustic trauma in Pusdik Armed Students who perform Howitzer 105 Cannon shooting practice mostly due to high noise exposure (64.1%), smoking history (60.2%), using PLDs (59.2%), a minority do not wear hearing protectors (12.6%), and the use of ototoxic drugs (1.9%), and no one has hypertension and a family history of hearing loss. The pattern of using hearing protectors during 105 Howitzer Cannon shooting practice is from students who use ear protectors (87.4%), some use ear protectors during training (72.8%). The description of ear complaints before doing Howitzer 105 Cannon shooting practice mostly did not experience ear complaints either before (82.5%) or after (76.6%). Therefore, it is necessary to require the use of ear protective equipment for cannon shooters.","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"15 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140413397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Knowledge of Dental Pain Emergency in 45-59 Years Old Community in Cimahi with Clickdent Aplication 西马希 45-59 岁人群对牙痛急救知识的了解与 Clickdent 应用

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p122-129

Euis R Yuslianti, R. Widyasari, Vinsensia R Damayanti

{"title":"Knowledge of Dental Pain Emergency in 45-59 Years Old Community in Cimahi with Clickdent Aplication","authors":"Euis R Yuslianti, R. Widyasari, Vinsensia R Damayanti","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p122-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p122-129","url":null,"abstract":"Dental pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to tissue damage, and it is usually felt only in the form of a sensation and described as being different from other sensations. Clickdent is a dental application that can help users manage their dental health by providing information associated with dental health, tracking dental appointments and reminders, and connecting users with dental professionals. This study aimed to characterize the level of knowledge of dental pain emergencies and their management among individuals aged 45-59 using clickdent application. This research employed a descriptive research design with a survey method. The subjects of this study were the residents of Cimahi city, aged 45 to 59 years. The data was gathered through the completion of a questionnaire by the subjects. A total of 100 samples were collected using random sampling, and the obtained data was analyzed using descriptive analyses. The collected data were processed using Microsoft Excel in picture and table. The results showed that the respondent’s level of knowledge about dental pain emergencies had good result with an average of 64.62% answered correctly. It can be concluded that the community has good knowledge about dental pain emergency and the treatment. Clickdent applications can be useful tools to improve dental health management and facilitate access to dental professionals.","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140408904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

RASCH analysis to analyze anxiety assessment instruments In Postpartum Mothers 用 RASCH 分析法分析产后母亲的焦虑评估工具

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p138-147

Desy Linasari, Lani Gumilang

{"title":"RASCH analysis to analyze anxiety assessment instruments In Postpartum Mothers","authors":"Desy Linasari, Lani Gumilang","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p138-147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p138-147","url":null,"abstract":"Globally, an estimated 20% of birthing women experience postpartum Anxiety. Women, after childbirth, require both physical and psychological adaptation. If not treated immediately, then postpartum mothers can experience different anxiety levels. Anxiety in postpartum mothers can harm both mother and baby. Therefore, health workers need to do early detection related to Anxiety. This assessment (Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale) or PSAS helps health workers assess Anxiety in postpartum mothers starting from the beginning of the puerperium. But, of course, this measuring instrument needs to be analyzed to determine how well this instrument can be used. A Rasch analysis is needed to picture postpartum maternal Anxiety accurately. Rasch analysis is considered to have the advantage of making statistical analysis results more accurate and increasing measurement accuracy. Based on the results of analysis using the Winsteps program, it is known that there are 34 items out of 51 items that meet the item-model accuracy index, with an alpha coefficient of 0.94. The value of the separation item index in this instrument is 3.06. The value of unexplained variance does not exceed 15%, so this instrument is ideal for use. Overall, it can be concluded that the anxiety assessment scale in postpartum mothers, namely PSAS, has good psychometric properties for assessment and research.","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"12 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140409907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Review of the Optimal Effects of Sunscreen Usage in Women Residing in Tropical Climate Regions for Melasma Prevention: Insights from Literature Analysis 居住在热带气候地区的女性使用防晒霜预防黄褐斑的最佳效果综述：文献分析的启示

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p148-156

Lina Damayanti, Astri Pradini, Mitha Salsabila

{"title":"A Review of the Optimal Effects of Sunscreen Usage in Women Residing in Tropical Climate Regions for Melasma Prevention: Insights from Literature Analysis","authors":"Lina Damayanti, Astri Pradini, Mitha Salsabila","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p148-156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p148-156","url":null,"abstract":"Melasma is a hyperpigmented patch that is generally found on the face, especially on the cheeks, chin, upper lip, and can extend to the neck. The color of hyperpigmentation in melasma varies, generally light brown to black with an irregular shape. Melasma is often found in countries with tropical climates with skin types III-V. This happens because countries with these climates are exposed to more sunlight. To reduce excessive UV exposure to the skin, you can use sunscreen. Optimal use of sunscreen must also be considered in order to reduce the incidence of melasma. This literature review uses four databases (Google scholar, PUBMED, NCBI and PERDOSKI) using the relevant keywords namely \"melasma\" and \"sunscreen\" to find the source of articles published in 2010 to 2022. The search results get 142 articles. in Indonesian and English. After selecting based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 14 relevant articles were obtained which will be discussed in this literature review. In this literature review, the results show that there is a significant relationship between optimal use of sunscreen for women in countries with tropical climates, especially Asia, and the incidence of melasma. Melasma occurs mostly in women with Fitzpatrick III-V skin types and is susceptible to age 25-60 years. Patients with melasma who used sunscreen optimally by applying it every 2 hours showed a decrease in the degree of severity of melasma compared to those who did not repeat the use of sunscreen.","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140415276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii) Extract Hepatoprotection Activity Against Isoniazid Induced Rat Serum Aspartate Transaminase (AST) Levels 肉桂（Cinnamomum burmanii）提取物对异烟肼诱导的大鼠血清天冬氨酸转氨酶（AST）水平的肝保护活性

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p109-115

E. Sovia, Ris Kristiana, Salsabila Nurdina, Hidayatul Rachman

{"title":"Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii) Extract Hepatoprotection Activity Against Isoniazid Induced Rat Serum Aspartate Transaminase (AST) Levels","authors":"E. Sovia, Ris Kristiana, Salsabila Nurdina, Hidayatul Rachman","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p109-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n3.p109-115","url":null,"abstract":"Hepatotoxicity is a condition of liver cell damage that is often caused by drugs such as isoniazid. Isoniazid (INH) is an anti-tuberculosis drug that, when used excessively can cause an increase in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and trigger oxidative stress thereby inducing cell necrosis, especially in the liver. Cinnamon is a plant contains flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, and essential oils that are useful as antioxidants and have the potential to have hepatoprotective effects. This study aims to determine the effect of ethanol extract of cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii) and its effective dose as hepatoprotection on aspartate transaminase (AST) levels in isoniazid-induced male rats. This study was a post-test only control group design laboratory experiment with sample of 25 male Wistar rats consisting of five groups: the normal control group was given aquabidest (K1), the positive control was induced with 200mg/kg isoniazid (K2), and three treatment groups were induced with 200mg/kg isoniazid and given cinnamon ethanol extract at a dose of 100, 200, and 400mg/kg for 14 days. At the end of the study AST levels were measured. Data were analyzed using the One-Way Anova test and Tukey's Post Hoc Test. The results showed that the ALT levels of the group given cinnamon at doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg decreased significantly (p<0.05), that are 93,20 ± 8,55, 85,60 ± 8,23, and 71,20 ± 3,56 U/L, respectively. Cinnamon ethanol extract could prevent increases in isoniazid-induced AST in rats, thus having a hepatoprotective activity.","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"66 79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140415170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DESCRIPTION OF THE RISK FACTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE ACCORDING TO THE JAKARTA CARDIOVASCULAR SCORE IN WORKERS IN CIMAHI SELATAN SUB-DISTRICT OFFICE FOR THE PERIOD OF APRIL-NOVEMBER 2022 根据2022年4月至11月期间cimahi selatan街道办事处工人的雅加达心血管评分描述冠心病的危险因素

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p21-28

P.Pujo Waskito,dr.,Sp.JP, Rini Roslaeni,dr.,SpPK.,M.M, Rida Wahyu Handini

{"title":"DESCRIPTION OF THE RISK FACTORS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE ACCORDING TO THE JAKARTA CARDIOVASCULAR SCORE IN WORKERS IN CIMAHI SELATAN SUB-DISTRICT OFFICE FOR THE PERIOD OF APRIL-NOVEMBER 2022","authors":"P.Pujo Waskito,dr.,Sp.JP, Rini Roslaeni,dr.,SpPK.,M.M, Rida Wahyu Handini","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p21-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p21-28","url":null,"abstract":"Coronary heart disease is the world's biggest killer. Coronary heart disease is influenced by several risk factors such as age, gender, blood pressure, body mass index, physical activity, diabetes mellitus and smoking habits. This study aims to describe the age, sex, blood pressure, body mass index, physical activity, diabetes mellitus, smoking habits and describe the level of risk for coronary heart disease in 10 years according to The Jakarta cardiovascular score. This study is a descriptive study with cross sectional study design. The population in this study are workers in the district office of South Cimahi, the number of respondents as many as 45 and the sample was taken using simple random sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, the majority of workers in South Cimahi sub-district are male and have an age range of 50-54 years, namely 11 people (24.44%). Workers in the district office of South Cimahi who have blood pressure with hypertension category as many as 4 people (8.9%). The majority of workers in the South cimahi district office have normal sugar levels (97.8%). Workers in the South Cimahi district office included in the obesity category are 4 people (8.9%). Most of the workers in the South Cimahi district office are smokers, as many as 23 people (51.1%). The average worker in the South Cimahi district office has heavy physical activity, namely 24 people (53.3%). Based on The Jakarta cardiovascular score tool, workers in the South cimahi sub-district office have a low risk category of 13 respondents (28.9%), 26 respondents (57.8%) are included in the medium risk category and 6 respondents (13.3%) are high risk. Risk factors for coronary heart disease in workers in the South cimahi district office based on The Jakarta cardiovascular score are mostly classified in the medium risk category, so education and Prevention are needed","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130536547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gravida 7 para 4 abortus 2 (G7P4A2) for multiple repeat caesarean section: general or neuroaxial anesthesia 妊娠7第4段流产2 (G7P4A2)多次重复剖宫产:全身或神经轴麻醉

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p38-45

Dewi Yulianti Bisri, T. Bisri

{"title":"Gravida 7 para 4 abortus 2 (G7P4A2) for multiple repeat caesarean section: general or neuroaxial anesthesia","authors":"Dewi Yulianti Bisri, T. Bisri","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p38-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p38-45","url":null,"abstract":"A caesarean section (CS) is a surgical procedure that has several risks, such as uterine rupture, infection, bleeding, thrombosis, and damage to the bladder, ureters, or intestines. Compared to primary CS, multiple repeat caesarean sections (MRCS) are associated with additional risks, including placenta previa, abnormal placental invasion, difficulty in surgical dissection, longer surgeries, and greater amounts of bleeding. A woman, age 40 years, G7P4A2, gravida aterm, weight 64.4 kg, height 150 cm, Mallampati score 1, open mouth >3 cm, thyromental distance > 3 fingers, neck circumference 33 cm, former caesarean section 4 times, would have her caesarean section and sterilization at Melinda Woman Hospital Bandung-Indonesia. A caesarean section was performed under general anesthesia, induction with propofol, atracurium, and sevoflurane, and maintenance anesthesia with N2O/O2-sevoflurane. Induction-delivery time: 16 minutes, uterine incision 50 seconds, baby born with 1-minute Apgar score was 9 and 5-minute Apgar score was 10. Analgetic fentanyl is given after birth at a dose of 1.5 mcg/kgBw intravenously. There were no caesarean-section complications. Postoperatively, the patient was treated in the wards. Due to concerns about heavy bleeding, which would require massive transfusions, anesthesia was performed under general anesthesia due to the fact that massive transfusions make patient uncomfortable because of various complications of massive transfusion","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122399195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Strategy for implementation of School child immunization month program In covid-19 pandemic at batujajar health center 在巴图贾尔保健中心实施2019冠状病毒病大流行期间学童免疫接种月方案的战略

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p9-20

Sri Quintina Indriyana, Desy Linasari, Enung Masruroh

{"title":"Strategy for implementation of School child immunization month program In covid-19 pandemic at batujajar health center","authors":"Sri Quintina Indriyana, Desy Linasari, Enung Masruroh","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p9-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p9-20","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has hindered one of the government’s health sector programs, the School Child Immunization Month (BIAS). The complete immunization program must still follow the schedule to protect children from immunization-preventable diseases. This study sought strategies, processes, and obstacles in implementing the BIAS program during the COVID-19 pandemic at Batujajar Health Center from December 2020 to January 2021. The study design was a qualitative method by conducting in-depth interviews. The informants were selected through a purposive sampling technique to obtain the information required for the study. The results showed that immunization was only administered in safe zones, and socialization was distributed from the Community Health Centre to schools by WhatsApp (WA) application. The school used WA to deliver the socialization to parents, then recorded the students to immunize, and chose places fulfilling health protocols. The BIAS process during the COVID-19 pandemic was the selection of place, time, and the number of people involved for BIAS with the health protocol, monitoring by the immunization program coordinator through field officers reporting, and evaluations during monthly workshops. Some problems occurring in the BIAS program were there were external obstacles like school’s difficulty applying health protocols during the administration, and some parents’ resistance to children’s immunization, misinformation that it was a vaccine for COVID-19 or the vaccine was expired, children were sick of afraid of the syringe. Better socialization and coordination on the implementation of this program was needed","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114742694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DESCRIPTION OF COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH VENTILATORS AT GATOT SOEBROTO ARMY HOSPITAL FOR THE PERIOD OF JULY-SEPTEMBER 2021 2021年7月至9月期间在加托特苏博罗托陆军医院使用呼吸机的COVID-19患者描述

ACTA Medical Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p29-37

I. W. Agus Putra, Teja Koswara, Muhammad Alif Rafi

{"title":"DESCRIPTION OF COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH VENTILATORS AT GATOT SOEBROTO ARMY HOSPITAL FOR THE PERIOD OF JULY-SEPTEMBER 2021","authors":"I. W. Agus Putra, Teja Koswara, Muhammad Alif Rafi","doi":"10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p29-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35990/amhs.v2n1.p29-37","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. More than 90% of patients on ventilators with COVID-19 infection develop pneumonia and 40% develop ARDS. The severity of the disease is influenced by several things such as age and comorbid factors. In July 2021 Indonesia experienced a very high increase, namely 948,467 new positive cases with 20,877 deaths. This study aims to find out the description of COVID-19 patients with ventilators at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital for the period July-September 2021. The research method used is descriptive. Data collection in this study used secondary data in the form of patient medical records. The sample of this research is those who fulfill the requirements by using the total sampling technique. The sample size in the study was 76 people who were COVID-19 patients on ventilators at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital for the period July-September 2021. The results showed that the majority of COVID-19 patients were adults (60.5%) with male sex (53.9%). The results of the CT-value examination showed that 63.2% of patients had CT values <29, including strong positives. The results of D-dimer examination found 94.7% of patients had abnormal results ≥500 ng/dL and radiological examination results found 96.1% of patients indicated pneumonia. Comorbid patients were 46.1% DM comorbid patients, 44.7% hypertension comorbid patients, 31.6% obese patients and 5.3% cardiovascular disease comorbid patients. The patient mortality rate at discharge was 80.3% of patients who died. Males and the adult age group had the highest number of COVID-19 patients on ventilators with an average patient's chest X-ray showing indications of pneumonia with CT<29. Patients who have comorbidities increase the severity of the disease three times that of those who do not have comorbidities and increase the patient's mortality rate","PeriodicalId":171840,"journal":{"name":"ACTA Medical Health Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125832392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0