Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems最新文献

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Featuring Dual Learning Experiences in Tangible CPS Education: A Synchronized Internet-of-Things – Digital-Twin System 以有形CPS教育的双重学习体验为特色:同步物联网-数字孪生系统
C. Stary, Claudia Kaar, M. Jahn
{"title":"Featuring Dual Learning Experiences in Tangible CPS Education: A Synchronized Internet-of-Things – Digital-Twin System","authors":"C. Stary, Claudia Kaar, M. Jahn","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464755","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber-Physical System (CPS) development becomes challenging when digital representations, so-called Digital Twin (DT) models, are synchronized with physical counterparts for real-time design and control. Learner support requires transparent and intelligible capacity building tools to grasp the idea of such complex systems and develop integrated design and engineering skills. Tangible components can help as physical cognitive artifacts for Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications being part of CPS. However, the intertwining of physical and digital elements requires a didactically grounded vocabulary and development concept to learn with tangible artifacts as mental representation. In this paper we introduce an integrated tangible design and engineering learning support system. It synchronizes physical IoT components with their DT representation, as composed by means of M5Stack (m5stack.com), UIFlow© (flow.m5stack.com) using Blockly for visual programming, and the diagrammatic D3j-editor (D3js.org) for editing DTs and monitoring/controlling CPS behavior. Learners can design and engineer a CPS either via tangible IoT (control) elements, or digitally. Prepared use cases from smart home management and home healthcare serve as teasers for actively engaging learners in CPS development tasks.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125239449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Designing Computational Tools for Behavioral and Clinical Science 为行为和临床科学设计计算工具
A. A. Salah
{"title":"Designing Computational Tools for Behavioral and Clinical Science","authors":"A. A. Salah","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464906","url":null,"abstract":"Automatic analysis of human affective and social signals brought computer science closer to social sciences and, in particular, enabled collaborations between computer scientists and behavioral scientists. In this talk, I highlight the main research areas in this burgeoning interdisciplinary area, and provide an overview of the opportunities and challenges. Drawing on examples from our recent research, such as automatic analysis of interactive play therapy sessions with children, and diagnosis of bipolar disorder from multimodal cues, as well as relying on examples from the growing literature, I explore the potential of human-AI collaboration, where AI systems do not replace, but support monitoring and human decision making in behavioral and clinical sciences.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132370281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Software Toolbox for Deploying Deep Learning Decision Support Systems with XAI Capabilities 用于部署具有XAI功能的深度学习决策支持系统的软件工具箱
Fabrizio Nunnari, Daniel Sonntag
{"title":"A Software Toolbox for Deploying Deep Learning Decision Support Systems with XAI Capabilities","authors":"Fabrizio Nunnari, Daniel Sonntag","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464753","url":null,"abstract":"We describe the software architecture of a toolbox of reusable components for the configuration of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for classification and labeling problems. The toolbox architecture has been designed to maximize the reuse of established algorithms and to include domain experts in the development and evaluation process across different projects and challenges. In addition, we implemented easy-to-edit input formats and modules for XAI (eXplainable AI) through visual inspection capabilities. The toolbox is available for the research community to implement applied artificial intelligence projects.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131952213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Computational Framework to Support Development of Applications Running on Multiple Co-located Devices 支持在多个协同定位设备上运行的应用程序开发的计算框架
P. Santos, R. Porfírio, R. Madeira, Nuno Correia
{"title":"Computational Framework to Support Development of Applications Running on Multiple Co-located Devices","authors":"P. Santos, R. Porfírio, R. Madeira, Nuno Correia","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464758","url":null,"abstract":"We designed a framework to generalize the development of applications with UI elements distributed across co-located devices. The framework is comprised of diverse components in order to deal with the complexity of such a task, including: authentication and authorization services; a broker to sync information across multiple application instances; background services that gather the capabilities of the devices; an indoor positioning system to determine when devices are close to each other; and a library which helps integrating Web applications with the broker, determining which components to show based on UI requirements and device capabilities, and custom elements to manage the distribution of the UI components and the multiple UI application states. Collaboration is supported by sharing UI states with other users.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124679618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Playbook: An Animation-Based Game for Improving Children's Creativity and Problem Solving Skills 剧本:一个基于动画的游戏,提高儿童的创造力和解决问题的能力
Forouzan Farzinnejad, J. Habibi, N. Baghaei
{"title":"Playbook: An Animation-Based Game for Improving Children's Creativity and Problem Solving Skills","authors":"Forouzan Farzinnejad, J. Habibi, N. Baghaei","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464748","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we describe the design, development and preliminary evaluation of a novel animation tool for smartphones and tablets, with the goal of improving creativity and problem-solving ability among novice users, mainly young children. The user first draws the objects with markers and crayons on paper and takes a photo with their mobile or tablet to import their drawings into the app as game sprites. They then design their animation scene and point to a part of the character and selecting its animation type from existing buttons. Hence the selected part is animated in a vertex shader while ensuring a smooth transition with the non-pointed part. The results of a preliminary evaluation showed that young children enjoyed interacting with our tool and would recommend it to their friends. Keywords and Phrases: Creativity; video games; visual animation; ease of use.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"80 25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131679345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Towards Enhancing Spatial Awareness through Electrical Muscle Stimulation 通过肌肉电刺激增强空间意识
Vimal Darius Seetohul, Matthias Böhmer
{"title":"Towards Enhancing Spatial Awareness through Electrical Muscle Stimulation","authors":"Vimal Darius Seetohul, Matthias Böhmer","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464750","url":null,"abstract":"With advances of new technologies there is a growing interest in augmenting human senses with sensory information. This paper aims at using electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) to support sensing the proximity of objects. We propose a concept relating distance to properties of electrical muscle stimulation. Our study provides first evidence that our approach can be used to convey information on the proximity of objects to users of the EMS system. We report on the correlations between a simulated proximity and the proximity felt based on EMS. Based on this we propose fields of applications which can benefit from such a system. Our approach can be used where people need to be notified with regard to spatial information, e.g., dangerous objects approaching from behind.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127257327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Using Augmented Reality for Enhancing Planning and Measurements in the Scaffolding Business 利用增强现实技术加强脚手架业务的规划和测量
Enes Yigitbas, Stefan Sauer, G. Engels
{"title":"Using Augmented Reality for Enhancing Planning and Measurements in the Scaffolding Business","authors":"Enes Yigitbas, Stefan Sauer, G. Engels","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464747","url":null,"abstract":"Taking measurements of scaffolds is a key process in the scaffolding business for resource planning and invoicing. Nevertheless, mostly analog methods are used for this purpose, which are cumbersome and time-consuming and often lead to errors and uncertainties in post-processing due to missing context information or imprecise measures. To overcome these issues, Augmented Reality (AR) is evaluated as an alternative to improve the current process of planning and measurements. For this, the ARMS framework for measurement and planning of scaffolds was developed and implemented based on an Android AR application. As first evaluation results based on expert interviews indicate, the implemented AR application has the potential to improve the current analog process of taking measurements in the scaffolding business.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129932007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Finding and Fixing Design Debt 发现并解决设计债
R. Kazman
{"title":"Finding and Fixing Design Debt","authors":"R. Kazman","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464907","url":null,"abstract":"In this talk I will discuss a common and pernicious form of technical debt–called design debt, or architecture debt. I will briefly present the theoretical foundation behind this form of debt and present a broad set of evidence demonstrating its dramatic effects on project outcomes. That is the bad news. The good news is that we can fully automatically pinpoint the causes and scope of such debt. I will describe how we can automatically locate it, measure it, and create the business case for removing it. Finally, I will explain how we can remove–pay down–this debt via refactoring. I will also sketch some of my experiences in transitioning the tooling to do so with industrial partners, and describe some of their experiences and outcomes.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126768656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applying Long-Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Networks for Real-Time Stroke Recognition 长短期记忆递归神经网络在脑卒中实时识别中的应用
Emanuele Ledda, L. D. Spano
{"title":"Applying Long-Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Networks for Real-Time Stroke Recognition","authors":"Emanuele Ledda, L. D. Spano","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464754","url":null,"abstract":"This note discusses how to build a real-time recognizer for stroke gestures based on Long Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Networks. The recognizer provides both the gesture class prediction and the completion percentage estimation for each point in the stroke while the user is performing it. We considered the stroke vocabulary of the $1 and $N datasets, and we defined four different architectures. We trained them using synthetic data, and we assessed the recognition accuracy on the original $1 and $N datasets. The results show an accuracy comparable with state of the art approaches classifying the stroke when completed, and a good precision in the completion percentage estimation.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114987883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Engineering the Interaction of a Humanoid Robot Pepper with Post-Stroke Patients During Training Tasks 在训练任务中设计一个人形机器人辣椒与中风后患者的互动
P. Forbrig, Alexandru Bundea, S. Bader
{"title":"Engineering the Interaction of a Humanoid Robot Pepper with Post-Stroke Patients During Training Tasks","authors":"P. Forbrig, Alexandru Bundea, S. Bader","doi":"10.1145/3459926.3464756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3459926.3464756","url":null,"abstract":"Engineering the dialog of a humanoid robot like Pepper with human beings is challenging. The software from Softbanks allows the programming of spoken sentences and the understanding of specific words for apps on the robot. However, we recognized that the fexibility of the software is limited in this way. Therefore, we developed tools based on state machines that run on a server and communicate with the robot. In this way Pepper becomes a kind of thin robot. The paper discusses the architecture of the software, its advantages and the tools used within our project E-BRAiN (Evidence-Based Robot Assistance in Neurorehabilitation). Additionally, one of our identified interaction patterns is discussed.","PeriodicalId":171639,"journal":{"name":"Companion of the 2021 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130775776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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