发现并解决设计债

R. Kazman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这次演讲中,我将讨论一种常见且有害的技术债务形式——设计债,或架构债。我将简要介绍这种形式的债务背后的理论基础,并提出一套广泛的证据,证明它对项目成果的巨大影响。这是坏消息。好消息是,我们可以完全自动地查明这些债务的原因和范围。我将描述我们如何自动定位它、度量它,并创建删除它的业务案例。最后,我将解释如何通过重构来消除-偿还-这一债务。我还将概述我在将工具转换为与工业合作伙伴一起完成此工作方面的一些经验,并描述他们的一些经验和结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finding and Fixing Design Debt
In this talk I will discuss a common and pernicious form of technical debt–called design debt, or architecture debt. I will briefly present the theoretical foundation behind this form of debt and present a broad set of evidence demonstrating its dramatic effects on project outcomes. That is the bad news. The good news is that we can fully automatically pinpoint the causes and scope of such debt. I will describe how we can automatically locate it, measure it, and create the business case for removing it. Finally, I will explain how we can remove–pay down–this debt via refactoring. I will also sketch some of my experiences in transitioning the tooling to do so with industrial partners, and describe some of their experiences and outcomes.
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