Journal of Sports Sciences最新文献_第2页

Reliability of participant classification in sport and exercise science: Application of McKay et al.'s (2022) framework. 体育与运动科学参与者分类的可靠性：McKay et al.（2022）框架的应用。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2567783

Luke Wilkins, David Broadbent, Lyndell Bruce, Luke Champion, Aden Kittel, Clare MacMahon, Todd Pickering, Kylie A Steel, Svenja Wirtz

{"title":"Reliability of participant classification in sport and exercise science: Application of McKay et al.'s (2022) framework.","authors":"Luke Wilkins, David Broadbent, Lyndell Bruce, Luke Champion, Aden Kittel, Clare MacMahon, Todd Pickering, Kylie A Steel, Svenja Wirtz","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2567783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2567783","url":null,"abstract":"Accurately classifying samples within sports and exercise science (SES) research has significant implications for how findings are interpreted and applied. Key to this is clear and sufficiently detailed \"Participants\" sections of manuscripts and frameworks that provide structure for the classification process. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the inter- and intra-rater reliability of sample classifications made by four experienced academics who applied McKay et al'.s (2022) Participant Classification Framework (PCF) to 130 SES manuscripts. Weighted Cohen's kappa analyses found inter-rater reliabilities ranging from 0.34 (fair agreement) to 0.74 (substantial), and intra-rater reliabilities ranging from 0.54 (moderate) to 0.90 (almost perfect), evidencing strong internal reliability and reproducible PCF classifications. Tier \"0\" papers had the highest inter-rater agreement, whilst \"Tier 5\" and papers with multiple classifications had the lowest. Studies that failed to report sample size and sport type were more frequently classified as \"unclear\", whilst ambiguous sex distribution also proved problematic. The findings suggest that current participant reporting standards in the field are insufficient to support consistent application of the PCF. To facilitate the future utility of the PCF and improve the clarity and comparability of SES research, we propose nine \"Key Criteria for Classifying SES Research Samples\".","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145232990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Average vertical loading rate and tibial accelerometry are not valid assessments of internal tibial loads when walking or running with or without load carriage: A cross-sectional laboratory study. 一项横断面实验室研究表明，当行走或跑步时，平均垂直负荷率和胫骨加速度测量并不能有效评估胫骨内部负荷。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2567781

Richard W Willy, Kelly Christensen, Brittany Hanser, Marin Plemmons, Brent C Ruby

{"title":"Average vertical loading rate and tibial accelerometry are not valid assessments of internal tibial loads when walking or running with or without load carriage: A cross-sectional laboratory study.","authors":"Richard W Willy, Kelly Christensen, Brittany Hanser, Marin Plemmons, Brent C Ruby","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2567781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2567781","url":null,"abstract":"Valid surrogates are needed to monitor tibial forces during tactical load carriage training. We assessed (a) effects of load carriage on internal tibial forces, average vertical loading rate (AVLR), and peak tibial accelerations; and (b) the relationships among these variables. Walking (1.35 m/s: 0-kg, 20.4-kg, and 34.0-kg) and running (2.7 m/s: 0-kg and 20.4-kg) biomechanics were sampled (n = 34). Peak tibial force increased with load carriage during walking and running (all p < 0.001; F:25.79-371.54). AVLR increased during walking with load carriage (p < 0.001; F = 131.83), with no difference (p = 0.61; F = 0.27) when running with load carriage. Peak tibial accelerations during walking increased with 20.4-kg of load carriage (p < 0.001-0.02). When load carriage was increased to 34.0-kg, small increases were observed for peak positive acceleration (+0.1 g, p = 0.02) only, with no change in peak resultant acceleration (p = 0.99). During running, peak tibial accelerometry surprisingly decreased (p = 0.01-0.04; F = 4.69-7.35) with load carriage. Peak tibial resultant accelerometry was only weakly to moderately associated with peak tibial force during running (r = 0.38-0.52; p = 0.002-0.04); with no other associations between peak tibial force, AVLR, and peak positive tibial acceleration (r = -0.23 - 0.13; p = 0.20-0.92). Thus, AVLR and tibial acceleration are questionable surrogates for internal tibial forces during walking or running, with or without load carriage.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145232955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of plyometric training on physical performance and mental well-being in young soccer players. 增强式训练对青少年足球运动员体能及心理健康的影响。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2567786

Achraf Hammami, Raouf Hammami, Abdelkader Mahmoudi, Haithem Rebai, Angel Saez-Berlanga, Javier Gene-Morales, Alvaro Juesas, Juan C Colado

{"title":"Effects of plyometric training on physical performance and mental well-being in young soccer players.","authors":"Achraf Hammami, Raouf Hammami, Abdelkader Mahmoudi, Haithem Rebai, Angel Saez-Berlanga, Javier Gene-Morales, Alvaro Juesas, Juan C Colado","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2567786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2567786","url":null,"abstract":"Plyometric training (PT) improves performance in young soccer players, but its psychological effects remain underexplored. This is especially relevant for young elite players facing early selection pressures. The aim was to evaluate the effects of unilateral and bilateral PT on performance and mental well-being in elite young soccer players according to their maturation level. Sixty-seven tier-3 male athletes (12.03±2.34 years; pre- and post-peak heigh velocity groups) were randomised into unilateral PT (n= 23), bilateral PT (n= 23), or active control (n= 21), with all groups maintaining standard soccer training. PT was delivered twice weekly over 8 weeks. Physical outcomes included 20-m sprint, Y-Balance Test, 15-m change-of-direction with ball. Psychological outcomes were somatic and cognitive anxiety and self-confidence measured using the CSAI-2 outside of a competitive context. Non-parametric ANCOVA (Quade) adjusted for maturity and anthropometry showed that unilateral PT induced the greatest improvements in sprint (ηp2 = 0.42), balance (ηp2= 0.27), and CoD (ηp2= 0.35), particularly in post-PHV players. Both PT groups reduced cognitive (ηp2 = 0.34) and somatic anxiety (ηp2= 0.41), with unilateral PT post-PHV showing the largest effects. Self-confidence increased (ηp2= 0.22), correlating with balance and sprint improvements. These findings support the use of maturity-specific PT to enhance both performance and mental status in young soccer.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145232981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of alternative νLamax determination approaches in cycling and rowing. 在自行车和赛艇中不同的lamax测定方法的比较。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2567795

Florian Micke, Sebastian Mühlenhoff, Adrian Swoboda, Steffen Held

{"title":"Comparison of alternative νLamax determination approaches in cycling and rowing.","authors":"Florian Micke, Sebastian Mühlenhoff, Adrian Swoboda, Steffen Held","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2567795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2567795","url":null,"abstract":"The maximal lactate accumulation rate (νLamax) offers an understanding of the athlete's maximum glycolytic power. The traditional νLamax determination requires multiple post-exercise lactate measurements, which are time-consuming and resource-intensive. Therefore, this study aimed to compare two simplified methods: a polynomial modelling approach (νLamax_Poly) and a single post-exercise lactate measurement at 5 minutes (νLamax_5min). Additionally, differences in νLamax between rowing and cycling, as well as sex-based variations, were examined. A total of 152 trained athletes performed maximal sprints on a rowing ergometer (20s) or a cycle ergometer (15s). Blood lactate was sampled at rest and every minute for 10 minutes post-exercise. Both alternative methods showed excellent agreement with the traditional approach (r = 0.99). While no bias was observed for νLamax_Poly, the νLamax_5min method exhibited a slight systematic underestimation (p < 0.001; MD: -0.019 ± 0.021 mmol/l/s). However, its narrower limits of agreement indicate slightly higher precision compared to νLamax_Poly. Rowers showed lower νLamax and peak lactate values than cyclists. Male participants exhibited higher νLamax, sprint power, and peak lactate than females. Overall, the findings suggest that νLamax_Poly and νLamax_5min provide valid and practical alternatives to traditional methods, facilitating wider application in research and field settings.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145232929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploration of a novel tackle mechanics framework in junior Australian football. 一种新的澳大利亚青少年足球铲球力学框架的探索。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2569007

Thomas Sutherland, Machar Reid, Brendan Lay, Edgar Santos-Fernandez, Troy Kirkham, Peter Peeling

{"title":"Exploration of a novel tackle mechanics framework in junior Australian football.","authors":"Thomas Sutherland, Machar Reid, Brendan Lay, Edgar Santos-Fernandez, Troy Kirkham, Peter Peeling","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2569007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2569007","url":null,"abstract":"Tackling is the skill in junior Australian football (AF) most associated with injury, although it has previously been poorly described. A detailed tackle mechanics framework was designed for junior AF and applied across a total of eight hundred (n = 800) randomly selected tackles (n = 100 per age-group; under [U]9-14) from twenty-eight (n = 28) games. Generalised linear models were developed to evaluate how variables changed across age (boy's only) or between sexes (matched for age). Ball-carrier and tackler speeds, jumper/arm hold tackles, second motion movements, ball-carrier head contact on the ground, and players landing on their side all increased with age (all P < 0.05). However, younger players experienced landing on their front or back, and tackler head contact as often as older players (both P > 0.05), with young players less likely to dispose of the ball (P = 0.005). Compared to boys, girls exhibited slower tackler speeds, ball-carriers remained standing more often, and more ball-carriers dropped the ball or were held up (all P < 0.05). Given these results, policy makers may consider investing in targeted coaching or umpiring intervention to improve adherence and familiarity to the modified tackle rules. Girls may also benefit from the introduction of modified tackling rules to their pathway to enhance confidence and skill learning.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145238947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between changes in physical activity status and depressive symptoms in US general adults: A nationwide cross-sectional study. 美国普通成年人身体活动状况变化与抑郁症状之间的关系：一项全国性的横断面研究

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2555092

Jing-Hong Liang, Zhuo-Wen Wu, Mei-Ling Liu, Xiu-Zhi Yang, Jia-Qi Chen, Wen-Xin Ge, Zheng-Ge Jin, Ying-Qi Pu, Shan Huang, Nan Jiang, Yu-Shan Zhang, Li-Xin Hu, Xue-Ya Pu, Shao-Yi Huang, Ya-Jun Chen

{"title":"Association between changes in physical activity status and depressive symptoms in US general adults: A nationwide cross-sectional study.","authors":"Jing-Hong Liang, Zhuo-Wen Wu, Mei-Ling Liu, Xiu-Zhi Yang, Jia-Qi Chen, Wen-Xin Ge, Zheng-Ge Jin, Ying-Qi Pu, Shan Huang, Nan Jiang, Yu-Shan Zhang, Li-Xin Hu, Xue-Ya Pu, Shao-Yi Huang, Ya-Jun Chen","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2555092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2555092","url":null,"abstract":"With limited knowledge on the relationship between short-term and long-term changes in physical activity (PA) status and depressive symptoms, we aim to investigate this association among the general US adults. Data were obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) conducted in 2005-2006. Changes in PA status were classified into three groups as 'more active', 'less active' and 'no change'. Depressive symptoms were assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Ultimately, 3,052 participants were included in the analysis. We found that individuals who reported a decrease in PA levels compared to the past 12 months [adjusted odds ratios (AOR) = 1.954, 95% CI: 1.379 to 2.754] and 10 years ago (AOR = 3.881, 95% CI: 2.351 to 6.855) had a higher likelihood of experiencing depressive symptoms. Furthermore, this significant association was observed among men, non-Hispanic White, widowed/divorced/separated individuals, participants with a poverty-to-income ratio <1.0 and those currently consumed alcohol. Overall, our study reveals a decline in PA levels among adults is linked to higher odds of exhibiting depressive symptoms. These findings underscore the importance of optimizing PA guidelines and strategies that explicitly target the negative impact of reduced PA on mental health.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations between upper trunk rotation kinematics, shoulder and elbow joint kinetics and pitching performance in Australian baseball pitchers. 澳大利亚棒球投手的上躯干旋转运动学、肩关节和肘关节动力学与投球表现之间的关系。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2569008

Koya Mine, Mark Jones, Steve Saunders, Ben Onofrio, Robert G Crowther, Steve Milanese

{"title":"Associations between upper trunk rotation kinematics, shoulder and elbow joint kinetics and pitching performance in Australian baseball pitchers.","authors":"Koya Mine, Mark Jones, Steve Saunders, Ben Onofrio, Robert G Crowther, Steve Milanese","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2569008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2569008","url":null,"abstract":"Early upper trunk rotation has been associated with higher arm kinetics in American baseball pitchers. However, it has not been investigated in Australian pitchers. The purposes of this study were: (1) to investigate the reliability of 3D optoelectronic measurements of pitching mechanics; and (2) to examine the relationships between segmental angular kinematics (pelvis and trunk), arm kinetics and pitching performance (ball velocity and spin rate) in Australian pitchers. 16 healthy male amateur pitchers (age 25.4 ± .7.8 yrs) were recruited to participate. Fastballs were assessed by Vicon 3D motion analysis (Oxford Metrics, UK) and Rapsodo device (Rapsodo Inc. USA). Kinematic and kinetic outcomes were found to have good to excellent trial-to-trial reliability. This study also found that higher peak shoulder proximal force was significantly associated with later onset timing of upper trunk rotation (t = 3.40, p < 0.01). There were significant positive associations between the difference in the timings of peak upper trunk and pelvic angular velocities and both ball velocity (t = 2.89, p < 0.05) and spin rate (t = 2.77, p < 0.05). Training to delay the timing of peak upper trunk rotation angular velocity relative to pelvic rotation might help improve ball velocity and spin rate.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145232824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multiscale dynamics of single-leg standing postural control in chronic ankle instability. 慢性踝关节不稳中单腿站立姿势控制的多尺度动力学。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2568253

Jingjing Li, Songlin Xiao, Bin Shen, Chuyi Zhang, Zhen Xu, Junhong Zhou, Weijie Fu

{"title":"Multiscale dynamics of single-leg standing postural control in chronic ankle instability.","authors":"Jingjing Li, Songlin Xiao, Bin Shen, Chuyi Zhang, Zhen Xu, Junhong Zhou, Weijie Fu","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2568253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2568253","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate postural sway complexity in chronic ankle instability (CAI) in static postural control and its relationship with the duration of ankle instability. 61 participants were recruited, including 35 CAI and 26 healthy controls (HC). Right leg standing balance was assessed in eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) conditions for 20s. Multiscale entropy was used to quantify the complexity of center of pressure fluctuations in the anterior-posterior (AP) and medial-lateral (ML) directions. One-way ANOVA was used to compare the differences in postural sway complexity between the two groups. Compared with HC, the AP (F = 6.812, p = 0.012, η2 = 0.133) and ML sway complexity (F = 4.164, p = 0.047, η2 = 0.087) in EO condition was significantly lower in CAI group, but not in EC (ML: F = 1.229, p = 0.274, η2 = 0.027; AP: F = 2.398, p = 0.129, η2 = 0.052). The duration of ankle instability was correlated with ML sway complexity in EC condition in CAI group (r = -0.484, p = 0.023). This indicates that CAIs have poor adaptability to stressors, and multiscale entropy can serve as a potential indicator for identifying impaired postural control with eyes open in CAI.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of the second‑contact rule change on Setter performance, referee home advantage, and rally dynamics in NCAA volleyball. 第二次接触规则变化对二传手表现、裁判主场优势和NCAA排球拉力赛动态的影响。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2567806

John Forman

{"title":"Impact of the second‑contact rule change on Setter performance, referee home advantage, and rally dynamics in NCAA volleyball.","authors":"John Forman","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2567806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2567806","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study evaluates the impact of the NCAA's 2024-25 rule change eliminating most ball-handling error (BHE) calls on second contacts directed to a teammate, testing its effects on overall BHE frequency, setter-specific risk, home-court asymmetry, and rally continuity.Methods: Using a stable panel of 33,220 matches spanning the 2023-24 and 2024-25 seasons (over 5.2 million rallies), we fitted interrupted time-series and difference-in-differences regressions - with match fixed effects and cluster-robust SEs - to estimate post-rule changes in BHE/point, Setter vs non-Setter rates, visitor - home BHE gaps, and attacks-per-rally as a rally length measure.Results: Model-estimated effects show a Setter shift from committing 0.0016 more BHE/point than all other positions combined to 0.0003 fewer, a shrinkage of the visitor - home BHE gap by 0.000384 BHE/point, and an increase of +0.0152 attacks/point in rally length, while non-setter BHE declined more modestly and scoring balance remained unchanged.Conclusions: The rule change curtailed discretionary referee calls, markedly reduced Setter ball-handling infractions - the position most vulnerable before the change - and modestly extended rally continuity, while scoring distributions remained broadly similar to 2023-24.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145212870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In-field temporospatial gait retraining adherence improves with music auditory cueing. 现场时空步态再训练依从性与音乐听觉提示改善。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2025.2568250

Erin Lally, Hayley Ericksen, Razia Azen, Wendy Huddleston, Jennifer Earl-Boehm

{"title":"In-field temporospatial gait retraining adherence improves with music auditory cueing.","authors":"Erin Lally, Hayley Ericksen, Razia Azen, Wendy Huddleston, Jennifer Earl-Boehm","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2025.2568250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2025.2568250","url":null,"abstract":"In-field gait retraining using metronomes is a common sports medicine intervention. Many runners prefer to listen to music. Removing music may impact exercise performance and possibly gait retraining adherence. Increased step-rate accuracy and adherence were compared between music and metronome in-field gait retraining. Thirty healthy individuals were allocated to groups (music or metronome) then completed a pretest running assessment while step-rate was collected. Target step-rate was calculated (+5% above preferred). After five in-lab, guided gait retraining sessions, participants were told to continue practicing on their own for approximately 1-month while step-rate and running mileage were monitored remotely via an app. Participants returned for a posttest to collect step-rate and were categorized as adherent or nonadherent based on their monthly activity. A 2 × 2repeated measures ANOVA was performed to determine differences in step-rate (group by time). A Fisher's exact test and odds ratio examined the relationship between group and adherence. The music and metronome groups increased step-rate (p < .001) from pretest to posttest. A significant association between group and adherence was found (p = .045). The music group was more adherent to in-field gait retraining. Music and metronome auditory cueing effectively increased step-rate, but music auditory cueing led to improved adherence.","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145212955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0