Journal of Sports Sciences最新文献

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Feasibility of a 10-week community-based mobile health rehabilitation program using the WalkWithMe application in late sub-acute and chronic stroke survivors in a low resource setting: A pilot study. 在资源匮乏的环境中,使用 WalkWithMe 应用程序对亚急性和慢性中风晚期幸存者开展为期 10 周的社区移动健康康复计划的可行性:试点研究。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2419221
Sènadé Inès Noukpo, Oyéné Kossi, Elogni Renaud Amanzonwé, Karin Coninx, Annemie Spooren, Bruno Bonnechère, Thierry Adoukonou, Peter Feys
{"title":"Feasibility of a 10-week community-based mobile health rehabilitation program using the WalkWithMe application in late sub-acute and chronic stroke survivors in a low resource setting: A pilot study.","authors":"Sènadé Inès Noukpo, Oyéné Kossi, Elogni Renaud Amanzonwé, Karin Coninx, Annemie Spooren, Bruno Bonnechère, Thierry Adoukonou, Peter Feys","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2419221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2419221","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p> Physical functioning can be increased in people with stroke by using a mobile health application. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of a 10-week community-based program using the WalkWithMe (WWM) application in people with late sub-acute and chronic stroke in Benin. An interventional pilot study with mixed methods research design was used examining the application of an unsupervised individualized mobile Health (mHealth) instructed training program. Main outcome included the application usage, safety, adherence, perceived enjoyment, mHealth quality, patient experiences and pre-post efficacy measures. Nine adults, five males, median age of 60 years and time since stroke of 12 months participated in this study. For most participants adherence with the application was over 70%. However, some usability problems were observed due to incorrect understanding and use by participants and technical problems. The application was very fun, stimulating and enjoyable. Significant improvements were found with median (pre/post measures) of locomotors skill (1.4/3.4); impairments (38/40), Barthel Index (85/95), activity limitation (2.1/3.1), and quality of life (194/218). A trend towards significant improvement was found with 6 minutes walking test (181/220, p = 0.06). The WWM application is perceived as a potential approach to increase physical activity and functioning among people with stroke in Benin.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relative age effect in male and female elite international amateur boxing. 国际业余拳击男女精英的相对年龄效应。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2413722
Vladislav Kim, Lee Pote, Ryan Groom, Edward Thomson, Scott B Nicholls
{"title":"Relative age effect in male and female elite international amateur boxing.","authors":"Vladislav Kim, Lee Pote, Ryan Groom, Edward Thomson, Scott B Nicholls","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2413722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2413722","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to determine whether the Relative Age Effect (RAE) was present in different sexes and age categories in 12 elite-level international amateur boxing competitions. A total of 4813 athletes competing between 2013 and 2022 were analysed. Athletes were split into four quartiles according to their birth date and compared to the expected (equal) birth date distribution using chi-squared goodness of fit. The results revealed greater RAE prevalence in youth compared to the senior group. RAE was more prominent in males compared to females, with the female group showing an inverse RAE trend. Odds ratio (OR) showed an overrepresentation of male boxers born in Q1 compared to Q4 (OR > 1.19-1.33), while senior female boxers presented an inverse trend (OR < 0.95). Odds Ratios for medallists within the youth group were greater than 1.07 (except Q3 × Q4 = 0.93) highlighting an overrepresentation of boxers born earlier in the year. A shift in strategy to reduce the RAE in young boxers whereby coaches focus less on the short-term pursuit of sporting success is encouraged. Organisations and coaches should increase awareness and provide systematic education around RAE, whilst creating equal competitive opportunities for all young boxers to reduce the extent of RAE in boxing.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acute effects of resistance exercise on the muscle architecture and tissue organization of the maximal isometrically contracted and uncontracted gastrocnemius medialis muscle. 阻力运动对最大等长收缩和未收缩腓肠肌内侧肌肉结构和组织的急性影响。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2413803
Melanie Lesinski, Gregory Bashford, Michael Cassel
{"title":"Acute effects of resistance exercise on the muscle architecture and tissue organization of the maximal isometrically contracted and uncontracted gastrocnemius medialis muscle.","authors":"Melanie Lesinski, Gregory Bashford, Michael Cassel","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2413803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2413803","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to investigate the acute effects of resistance exercise on muscle architecture and tissue organization at rest and during isometric maximum voluntary contraction (iMVC) of the gastrocnemius medialis muscle. In 16 healthy adults (25 ± 3 y), ultrasound scans were captured before (pre), immediately after (post), and 15 min after (post_15) single-leg calf raises during rest and iMVCs. Measurements included muscle thickness (MT), pennation angle (PA), and fascicle length (FL). Spatial frequency analysis (SFA) assessed tissue organization (e.g. peak spatial frequency radius (PSFR), quality factor (Q6)). MT increased significantly from pre to post (+5.7%) and post_15 (+5.6%) at rest. During iMVC, MT and FL increased significantly from pre to post (MT: +8.1%, FL: +14.9%) and post_15 (MT: +5.2%, FL: +10.5%), while PA decreased significantly from pre to post_15 (-10.2%). PSFR and Q6 decreased significantly from pre to post (-7.0-8.2%) and increased from post to post_15 (+10.3-10.6%) at rest, with no significant changes during iMVC. Resistance exercise led to altered muscle architecture for more than 15 min, while SFA parameters reverted to baseline within 15 min. Thus, SFA potentially enables early differentiation of potential physiological alterations in muscle micro-morphology.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developmental patterns of athletic performance and physical fitness in youth baseball players: A longitudinal analysis. 青少年棒球运动员运动成绩和体能的发展模式:纵向分析
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2416777
Toshiharu Tsutsui, Jun Sakata, Emi Nakamura, Daiki Watanabe, Wataru Sakamaki, Toshihiro Maemichi, Suguru Torii
{"title":"Developmental patterns of athletic performance and physical fitness in youth baseball players: A longitudinal analysis.","authors":"Toshiharu Tsutsui, Jun Sakata, Emi Nakamura, Daiki Watanabe, Wataru Sakamaki, Toshihiro Maemichi, Suguru Torii","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2416777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2416777","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to evaluate developmental patterns in athletic performance during youth and determine their association with changes in physical fitness. The testing included three athletic performance (i.e. ball speed in pitching, swing velocity in batting, 30-metre sprint time) and two physical fitness tests (i.e. medicine ball [MB] back throw and modified star excursion balance test [SEBT]). Data from 235 players (557 measurements) aged 6 to 14 were eligible for a longitudinal evaluation. The statistical analysis was based on the latent growth curve models of the athletic performance development process and the random-effect panel data multivariate regression analysis for ball speed, swing velocity, and 30-metre sprint time. The 30-metre sprint time showed a small curvature but an accelerated increase around 12‒13 years old. However, the ball speed, swing velocity, and modified SEBT demonstrated a slower or less accelerated change in the developmental pattern starting around 12‒13 years old. Multivariate longitudinal analysis revealed that developmental change in athletic performance was positively associated with age and MB back throw. Our findings highlight the developmental patterns of athletic performance associated with baseball exhibiting stagnation as well as acceleration, which may help develop effective age-appropriate strategies for improving performance in youth baseball players.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wingate anaerobic test as a potential predictor of 500-m time in short track speed skating. 温盖特无氧测试作为短道速滑 500 米时间的潜在预测指标。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2416807
Jan Ziegler, Heidrun Beck, Xinggui Tian, Roland Lawrence Bell, Stefan Zwingenberger
{"title":"Wingate anaerobic test as a potential predictor of 500-m time in short track speed skating.","authors":"Jan Ziegler, Heidrun Beck, Xinggui Tian, Roland Lawrence Bell, Stefan Zwingenberger","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2416807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2416807","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Short-Track Speed Skating (STSS) is an Olympic discipline in which anaerobic performance plays a central role. An established assessment tool for anaerobic performance in STSS athletes is the Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT). The aim of this study was to investigate whether WAnT could be used as a predictor of sport-specific performance in the STSS 500-m races. Data from 72 German national STSS athletes (33 female, 39 male) were analysed retrospectively. The statistical analyses included descriptive procedures as well as linear mixed-model analyses. The results showed significant correlations between WAnT outcomes and 500 -m performance of STSS athletes. In male athletes, the coefficients were -0.40 for relative Mean Power (rMP) and -0.32 for relative Peak Power (rPP) (<i>p</i> < 0.001). For female athletes, the rMP showed no significant correlation whereas rPP was significantly correlated with a coefficient of -0.41 (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Marginal R<sup>2</sup> values ranged between 0% and 12%. Conditional R<sup>2</sup> reached up to 76% depending on sex and WAnT parameter investigated. In conclusion while WAnT can be regarded as a potential predictor of time in 500-m STSS races, it should be used in conjunction with other performance metrics and individualized assessments to better predict performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The dual problem of space: Relative player positioning determines attacking success in elite men's football. 空间的双重问题:球员的相对位置决定了精英男子足球的进攻成功率。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2414363
Dominik Raabe, Henrik Biermann, Manuel Bassek, Daniel Memmert, Robert Rein
{"title":"The dual problem of space: Relative player positioning determines attacking success in elite men's football.","authors":"Dominik Raabe, Henrik Biermann, Manuel Bassek, Daniel Memmert, Robert Rein","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2414363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2414363","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The concept of space has been successfully modelled in football using spatiotemporal player data and Voronoi diagrams. Current approaches, however, are narrow in scope by focusing on an inter-team allocation of space to measure space <i>control</i>. The present work extends this widespread perspective with an intra-team application of the Voronoi diagram and its dual Delaunay triangulation to measure space <i>management</i>. Both models are leveraged to derive novel performance metrics, which assess how teams use triangular positioning and how players tie up defenders during attacks. The outcome of <i>N</i> = 128,187 attacking sequences from 306 elite men's football matches is analysed using linear mixed-effects models to validate the proposed performance metrics. Results show that attacking success is characterized by player positioning which promotes forming of large triangles especially in ball proximity, whereas the overall number of triangles is of no relevance. Furthermore, players tie up more defenders and thus create free teammates more often during successful attacks. The results demonstrate that a new perspective on space is helpful to better quantify and understand the effect of space management and player positioning on attacking performance in football.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sprint training in hypoxia and with blood flow restriction: Controversies and perspectives. 缺氧和血流受限情况下的短跑训练:争议与展望。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2416839
Robert Solsona, Frederic Sabater Pastor, Tom Normand-Gravier, Fabio Borrani, Anthony Mj Sanchez
{"title":"Sprint training in hypoxia and with blood flow restriction: Controversies and perspectives.","authors":"Robert Solsona, Frederic Sabater Pastor, Tom Normand-Gravier, Fabio Borrani, Anthony Mj Sanchez","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2416839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2416839","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This narrative review assesses the effects of repeated sprint training (RST) in hypoxia (RSH) and blood flow restriction (BFR) methods on skeletal muscle adaptations and performance. Current literature suggests that RSH promotes metabolic modifications in muscle cells, especially driven by reactive oxygen species production, HIF-1α stabilization, and changes in metabolism. Training with BFR promotes metabolite accumulation in working muscles due to limited blood flow, however, cellular mechanisms affected by BFR during RST are less explored. Data highlight that RSH improves repeated sprint ability (RSA) in several sport disciplines (e.g. rugby, tennis, soccer, cross-country skiing). However, recent studies showed that addition of hypoxia or BFR during RST did not promote supplementary benefits on aerobic performance, force-velocity power profile, and <math><mrow><mover><mi>V</mi><mo>˙</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><msub><mrow><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow></mrow><mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mrow></msub></mrow><mi>max</mi></math>. Nonetheless, gains in <math><mrow><mover><mi>V</mi><mo>˙</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><msub><mrow><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow></mrow><mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mrow></msub></mrow></math>max were observed during sprint interval training protocols when BFR was applied during recovery between sets. Finally, recent studies highlighted that RSH can improve RSA in a short period. Thus, RSH and sprint training with BFR may be useful for sports disciplines requiring high glycolytic demand and can promote gains in RSA in a short window. Further studies must be encouraged to better understand the biological consequences of adding such stimuli to exercise, especially BFR, on long-term adaptation.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hip strength does not correlate with hip and knee biomechanics during single-leg tasks: A systematic review with meta-analysis and evidence gap map.
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2415219
Micah C Garcia, Marina C Waiteman, Jeffery A Taylor-Haas, David M Bazett-Jones
{"title":"Hip strength does not correlate with hip and knee biomechanics during single-leg tasks: A systematic review with meta-analysis and evidence gap map.","authors":"Micah C Garcia, Marina C Waiteman, Jeffery A Taylor-Haas, David M Bazett-Jones","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2415219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2415219","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We systematically reviewed and synthesized the evidence for the relationship between hip strength and hip and knee biomechanics during single-leg tasks in uninjured and injured populations. We searched CINAHL, EMBASE, PubMed, SportDiscus, and Web of Science from inception to July 2024. We included cross-sectional studies with uninjured and/or injured participants that reported correlations between hip strength and hip or knee kinematics during a single-leg task. We identified 41 articles that reported the correlations between hip strength and hip or knee kinematics during a single-leg task for uninjured (<i>n</i> = 33) and/or injured (<i>n</i> = 12) populations. We identified moderate-to-strong evidence for no-to-poor relationships between most hip strength and hip and knee kinematics during a single-leg task for uninjured (r = -0.33-0.45) and injured populations (r = -0.24-0.24). We observed limited-to-moderate evidence for fair-to-moderate negative relationships between concentric and eccentric hip abduction strength and hip adduction (r = -0.52) and knee abduction kinematics (r = -0.45-0.59) for uninjured populations. Isometric hip strength may not play as important of a role in controlling lower extremity motion during single-leg tasks as previously perceived, but isokinetic strength may be a better indicator of lower extremity motion during single-leg tasks.Trial Registration:PROSPERO#CRD42020153166.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the relationship between impairment and performance in goalball: A level playing field? 研究障碍与门球运动成绩之间的关系:公平竞争?
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2403285
Anna M Martin, Donghyun Ryu, Robin C Jackson, David L Mann
{"title":"Investigating the relationship between impairment and performance in goalball: A level playing field?","authors":"Anna M Martin, Donghyun Ryu, Robin C Jackson, David L Mann","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2403285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2403285","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Currently, all eligible goalball players compete together irrespective of their level of vision impairment, yet it remains unclear whether those with more impairment are disadvantaged during competition. Following the International Paralympic Committee's requirement for evidence-based, sport-specific classification, this study assessed whether individual goalball performance relates to the level of visual impairment. Using results from the 2016 and 2020 Paralympic Games, players' sport classes and in-competition key performance statistics (minutes played, throws per minute, goals per minute, penalties conceded per minute, blocks per minute, and goals per throw) were extracted. Players' visual acuity and visual field results were obtained through the IBSA Sport Administration System. Results showed no statistically significant differences in performance between classes. Further, there were no significant relationships between vision and performance for all six variables for female players. A small but significant positive correlation was found between visual acuity and the number of penalties conceded for male players. Collectively, the results suggest that currently eligible players compete fairly against one another during competitive goalball matches. Results provide support for the existing system of classification whereby all eligible athletes compete against each other irrespective of their level of impairment.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On-field concurrent validity of flight time-based countermovement jump height during fatigue: A comparison between inertial measurement units worn at different locations on the body. 疲劳时基于飞行时间的反向运动跳跃高度的现场并发有效性:佩戴在身体不同位置的惯性测量装置之间的比较。
IF 2.3 2区 医学
Journal of Sports Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2415745
Cornelis J de Ruiter, Svea Haller, Tessa J A van den Hoff, Erik Wilmes
{"title":"On-field concurrent validity of flight time-based countermovement jump height during fatigue: A comparison between inertial measurement units worn at different locations on the body.","authors":"Cornelis J de Ruiter, Svea Haller, Tessa J A van den Hoff, Erik Wilmes","doi":"10.1080/02640414.2024.2415745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2415745","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We explored the feasibility of utilizing immediate changes in flight time-based vertical countermovement jump height as an on-field measure for fatigue-induced decrements in performance. Comparing Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) worn at five body locations (feet, shorts for thighs and pelvis, waist strap, and thorax in a standard GPS vest) with a force plate as a reference, we enlisted 19 amateur football players who performed a series of 10 maximal 30 m sprints (initiated every minute). Maximal jumps were executed immediately before and after each sprint, with the latter jumps recorded on a force plate integrated into the field. Bland Altman's bias (-0.49 cm) and limits of agreement (1.01 cm) were minimal for the feet IMUs. The thorax IMU had the highest bias (-6.35 cm), but the limits of agreement (2.73 cm) were similar to the other locations. Repeated measures correlations (rmcorr) between force plate and IMUs were excellent for the feet (rmcorr = 0.98) and good for the thorax (rmcorr = 0.86) and other locations except for the waist strap. In the fatigued state, within-session coefficients of variation ranged from 4.0% (pelvis in shorts) to 6.5% (waist strap). These findings suggest that body-worn IMUs possess the potential for a prompt and straightforward on-field vertical jump assessment to monitor acute fatigue.</p>","PeriodicalId":17066,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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