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Africa Review of Books最新文献

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Shopping for Ideas to Unlock Africa’s Economic Potential Asnake Kefale 寻找创意释放非洲经济潜力
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-04-08 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i1.4841
Greg Mills, Jeffrey Herbst
{"title":"Shopping for Ideas to Unlock Africa’s Economic Potential Asnake Kefale","authors":"Greg Mills, Jeffrey Herbst","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i1.4841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i1.4841","url":null,"abstract":"Africa’s Third Liberation examines how the continent could finally liberate itself from degrading poverty. Mills and Herbst contend that Africa’s first two liberations, liberation from colonialists and liberation from the liberators, would remain incomplete unless Africa is able to ensure development that provides decent life to its people and jobs to the restless youth. The third liberation, according to the authors, should also free the continent from the deeply entrenched politics of patronage and corruption.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133692327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the Dynamics of Violent Conflict in Contemporary Africa 了解当代非洲暴力冲突的动态
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-04-06 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i1.4839
Moses Khisa, Paul D. Williams
{"title":"Understanding the Dynamics of Violent Conflict in Contemporary Africa","authors":"Moses Khisa, Paul D. Williams","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i1.4839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i1.4839","url":null,"abstract":"Paul Williams’s book War and Conflict in Africa is by far the most comprehensive and richly nuanced study of war and conflict on the African continent available. It is impressive in its empirical sweep and analytical rigour. Paul Williams ably demonstrates the complex contours of war and conflict. Like all other key empirical puzzles and intractable theoretical questions, the causes and consequences of war and conflict have no easy answers. The tendency to mine findings and deploy stylized models always inevitably yields superficial answers, something that Williams admirably steers clear of. Yet the author’s tendency to see everything in instrumental terms strikes this reviewer as a little over-stated.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"61 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125932757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laughter as the Best Medicine: Coping with the Nigerian Tragicomedy 笑声是最好的良药:应对尼日利亚的悲喜剧
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-04-04 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i1.4836
Moses Khisa, Paul D. Williams
{"title":"Laughter as the Best Medicine: Coping with the Nigerian Tragicomedy","authors":"Moses Khisa, Paul D. Williams","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i1.4836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i1.4836","url":null,"abstract":"Civil society has been defined as a realm of social interaction between economy and the state, made up above all of the personal sphere (particularly the family), the field of associations (principally voluntary organisations), social movements, and types of public communications. It has also been described as the area of social association in society as distinct fromthe state, involving networks of bodies through which society and groups within society speak for themselves in cultural, ideological and political ways. Civil society is within the superstructure, and is related to institutions, forms of consciousness and political and cultural practices. With regard to Africa, there has been a debate about the applicability of the civil society concept to the continent. The negation of its applicability is usually based on the idea that the mostobvious prerequisites for a Western-type civil society (such as a self-confident urban citizenry that has previously achieved some degree of autonomy from the state) are typically missing. That this narrow Eurocentric definition has beenassumed by many illustrates the poverty of mainstream African studies. That conventional Western scholars base theirstudy of Africa on the European experience and on how processes match up (or do not) with their societies, has long beenproblematic, particularly as these are often the gatekeepers of African studies in the West.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124104087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prelim 预备考试
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i1.4833
Journal system
{"title":"Prelim","authors":"Journal system","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i1.4833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i1.4833","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133924897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
End Page 结束页
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-03-30 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i2.4830
Journal system
{"title":"End Page","authors":"Journal system","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i2.4830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i2.4830","url":null,"abstract":"Abstarct","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117174060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les Avocats de la Cour d’Alger : se libérer des entraves du colonialisme 阿尔及尔法庭的律师:摆脱殖民主义的束缚
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-03-25 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i2.4827
Christian Phélin
{"title":"Les Avocats de la Cour d’Alger : se libérer des entraves du colonialisme","authors":"Christian Phélin","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i2.4827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i2.4827","url":null,"abstract":"La création du barreau d’Alger, en 1848, en vertu de la décision de Louis Eugène Cavaignac1, est la premièrede tout le Maghreb. Son autorité s’étendait à la Tunisie et projetait de s’élargir au Maroc. Ces membres appartenaient à une élite particulière, ayant des liens avec la classe politique des décideurs, des députés et gouverneurs, en Algérie comme en France métropolitaine. L’administration judiciaire en question était, comme le souligne Amar Bentoumi, une administration rattachée au ministère de la Justice à Paris. Dans ce cadre et comme le rappelle l’auteur, il est difficile de croire que les avocats du barreau d’Alger aient pu jouir du minimum de marges de liberté nécessaires à l’exercice de leur profession. Néanmoins, quelques-uns d’entre eux ont pu s’opposer aux tribunaux répressifs indigènes.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123120134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Penser malthusien pour un meilleur développement socio-économique et culturel en Afrique Subsaharienne 为撒哈拉以南非洲更好的社会经济和文化发展而思考马尔萨斯主义
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-03-17 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i2.4820
Fatima Zohra Boulefdaoui
{"title":"Penser malthusien pour un meilleur développement socio-économique et culturel en Afrique Subsaharienne","authors":"Fatima Zohra Boulefdaoui","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i2.4820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i2.4820","url":null,"abstract":"C’était vers la fin du XVIIIe siècle, que le révérend Thomas Robert Malthus avait publié son fameux « Essai sur le principe de population »1, mettant en evidence l’importance de l’équation mathématique par ses deux composantes que sont la population et les substances naturelles. Il y exprime donc que : « …la population s’accroît en progression géométrique...Les substances ne s’accroissent qu’un progression arithmétique »","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116831058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
« Kitami’s chant » : retour aux origines de Priska, une chanteuse rwandaise 《基塔米之歌》:回到卢旺达歌手Priska的起源·全球之声
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-03-16 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i2.4817
Ahmed Chernouhi
{"title":"« Kitami’s chant » : retour aux origines de Priska, une chanteuse rwandaise","authors":"Ahmed Chernouhi","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i2.4817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i2.4817","url":null,"abstract":"Ce roman raconte l’histoire d’une chanteuse rwandaise nommée Kitami de son vrai nom Prisca, décédée dans des circonstances tragiques et mystérieuses. Les événements de l’histoire commencent lorsqu’un journaliste a reçu après la mort de Kitami un carton qui contient une petite valise, dans laquelle il y avait un petit fer de lance et un cahier à couverture bleue cartonnée qui recueille les écrits de l’artiste, et qui aborde les différentes étapes de sa vie, un récit à la première personne de l’enfance de Prisca mondialement connue par Kitami la chanteuse à la voix prodigieuse et possédée par un esprit miraculeux appelé Nyabinghi. Le journaliste a décidé de le publier, ayant convaincu qu’il intéressera aussi les historiens, les ethnologues, les psychiatres et le publique de la chanteuse.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129653110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
De l’histoire de l’érudition islamique en Afrique occidentale et ses avatars 西非伊斯兰学术的历史及其化身
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-03-10 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i2.4808
Kedidir Mansour
{"title":"De l’histoire de l’érudition islamique en Afrique occidentale et ses avatars","authors":"Kedidir Mansour","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i2.4808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i2.4808","url":null,"abstract":"Rares sont les ouvrages qui restituent à l’Afrique sa part dans lacivilisation de l’écrit et le savoir scientifique. Le livre d’Osmane Kane intitulé: « Au-delà de Tombouctou » en est. Dans une écriture limpide, son auteur retrace l’itinéraire de l’érudition islamique dans l’Afrique occidentale, en passant de l’ère précoloniale jusqu’aux dérives djihadistes du temps présent. Cet essai ne s’est pas limité uniquement à reprendre l’histoire du savoir islamique, mais il analyse aussi ses sources, les conditions de son enracinement, son développement, son déclin et son renouveau.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"121 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129393643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La santé dans les pays du sud à l’épreuve de la mondialisation 南方国家的卫生面临着全球化的挑战
Africa Review of Books Pub Date : 2018-03-09 DOI: 10.57054/arb.v14i2.4803
Yamina Rahou
{"title":"La santé dans les pays du sud à l’épreuve de la mondialisation","authors":"Yamina Rahou","doi":"10.57054/arb.v14i2.4803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57054/arb.v14i2.4803","url":null,"abstract":"L’ouvrage est une synthèse du colloque « Politique étrangère et diplomatie de la santé mondiale » organisé par la chaire « Savoirs contre pauvreté » du Collège de France. Il est codirigé par Dominique Kerouedan, docteur en médecine, dont les travaux portent sur « la gouvernance et la géopolitique de l’aide au développement en santé, et sur l’articulation des relations institutionnelles induites par celles-ci à l’échelle globale avec l’effectivité de l’amélioration de l’état de santé et de l’offre de santé, préventive et curative, sur le terrain »1 et Joseph Brunet-Jailly, économiste, spécialiste des systèmes de santé d’Afrique de l’ouest, ayant à son actif plusieurs travaux sur le Mali2. L’ouvrage rassemble dix-huit contributions d’enseignants, chercheurs, praticiens de la santé et d’acteurs politiques. La problématique s’articule autour de la santé comme enjeu et risque majeur pour la vie des individus. Autrement dit, « la santé de la population de la planète pourrait être choisie comme l’enjeu de la stratégie de développement, à la place de ce qui tient lieu aujourd’hui : la croissance mesurée par la somme des valeurs ajoutées, un indicateur de plus en plus contesté »3.","PeriodicalId":170362,"journal":{"name":"Africa Review of Books","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126382504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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