Journal of Rice Research and Developments最新文献

Missed Nursing Care in a Second-Level Surgical Care Area in Northern Italy: A Descriptive Qualitative Study 意大利北部二级手术护理区的护理遗漏：描述性定性研究

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/973/444

Decorato Gaia, Tuccio Chiara, Mozzarelli Fabio

引用次数: 0

Flood-Irrigated Rice Response to Fertilizer-Phosphorus Sources in a Phosphorus-Deficient Silt-Loam Soil 洪水灌溉水稻对缺磷淤泥质土壤中磷肥源的响应

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/973/442

Omidire Niyi S, B. Kristofor R, Lunga Diego Della, Roberts Trenton L

{"title":"Flood-Irrigated Rice Response to Fertilizer-Phosphorus Sources in a Phosphorus-Deficient Silt-Loam Soil","authors":"Omidire Niyi S, B. Kristofor R, Lunga Diego Della, Roberts Trenton L","doi":"10.36959/973/442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36959/973/442","url":null,"abstract":"Phosphorus (P) is an essential plant macronutrient that is commonly applied as a fertilizer for optimal crop production. As the global supply of fertilizer-P sources, mainly derived from mined rock phosphate (RP), is decreasing, alternative nutrient sources need to be developed and tested, such a wastewater-recovered struvite-P materials. The objective of this greenhouse study was to evaluate below-and aboveground rice ( Oryza sativa ) response to various fertilizer-P sources [ i.e., mono-and diammonium phosphate (MAP and DAP, respectively), triple superphosphate (TSP), RP, electrochemically and chemically precipitated struvite (ECST and CPST, respectively), and an unamended control (UC) ] under flood-irrigation in a P-deficient, silt-loam soil. Of the 17 belowground properties evaluated, eight differed ( P < 0.05) among fertilizer-P sources, while three were at least numerically largest from CPST. Of the 17 aboveground properties evaluated, six differed ( P < 0.05) among fertilizer-P sources and all six were at least numerically largest from MAP or DAP. For all 22 rice properties that differed ( P < 0.05) among fertilizer-P-sources, either ECST, CPST, or both had a similar response to TSP, DAP, and/or MAP, while belowground P and calcium (Ca) and grain potassium (K) concentrations from CPST were greater ( P < 0.05) than from TSP, DAP, or MAP. Results demonstrated that struvite-P sources (i.e., ECST and CPST) are a viable, alternative fertilizer-P source, as evidenced by the large frequency of similar rice responses to other commercially available fertilizer-P sources commonly used for flood-irrigated rice production on a silt-loam soil in Arkansas (i.e., TSP, DAP, or MAP).","PeriodicalId":17022,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rice Research and Developments","volume":" 876","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139136590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Plant's Role in Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Furrow-irrigated Rice 评估植物在沟灌水稻温室气体排放中的作用

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/973/443

Brye Jonathan B., Lunga Diego Della, B. Kristofor R, S. Jordan M

引用次数: 0

Study of the Effect of Sowing Date and Sowing Method on Yield of New Rice Varieties in the Senegal River Valley under Low Temperatures 塞内加尔河流域低温条件下播种日期和播种方法对水稻新品种产量的影响研究

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/973/445

Kittika Koffi Marchais, Faye Omar Ndaw, Manga Anicet Georges Bruno

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Rice Varieties Under Different Crop Management Options in Rainfed and Drought Prone Ecology of Jharkhand 贾坎德邦旱雨生态不同作物管理方式下水稻品种评价

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.58297/fthr4599

Verma BC, Saha S, Singh CV, Srivastava AK, Prasad SM, Roy S, Banerjee A, Priyamedha -, Bhagat S, Mandal NP

{"title":"Evaluation of Rice Varieties Under Different Crop Management Options in Rainfed and Drought Prone Ecology of Jharkhand","authors":"Verma BC, Saha S, Singh CV, Srivastava AK, Prasad SM, Roy S, Banerjee A, Priyamedha -, Bhagat S, Mandal NP","doi":"10.58297/fthr4599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58297/fthr4599","url":null,"abstract":"Rice is the life and livelihood of Indians and the fact is more appropriate to the eastern part of the country. Rainfed and drought prone upland rice contributes a significant part of the total rice cultivation not only in India but also at the global level. However, the productivity is very low as compared to other rice-ecosystems. Hybrids were released from many institutions having several advantages and limitations. Comparative evaluation of rice hybrids and high yielding varieties (HYVs) under transplanting and direct seeding conditions is necessary to obtain a comparative picture. A field trial was conducted for three consecutive years to compare HYVs and popular hybrids under integrated crop management in drought prone rainfed ecology. Results of the experiment revealed that higher number of tillers were noted under wet-direct seeding, whereas increased application of fertilizer dose did not influence tillering under both direct seeding (DSR) and transplanting methods of crop establishment. Number of panicles per unit area also showed similar trend as tiller number and it was found that number of panicles were more in DSR as compared to transplanted rice. Grain yield between the transplanted and DSR is comparable, however, reduction in yield was higher in case of hybrids when switched from transplanted to DSR as compared to HYVs. Hence, it can be concluded that, in the drought prone rainfed areas HYVs should be preferred for cultivation over hybrids under DSR as there is diminishing scope of transplanted rice cultivation.","PeriodicalId":17022,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rice Research and Developments","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135671729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NLR 3186: A Long Duration Blast Resistant Rice Culture Suitable for Irrigated Ecology of Andhra Pradesh 适合安得拉邦灌溉生态的长周期抗稻瘟病水稻栽培

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.58297/dtrp6754

Sreelakshmi Ch, Ramesh Babu P, Krishna Naik R, Vineetha U, Madhusudhan P, Paramasiva I, Harathi PN, Rajasekhar P, Suryanarayana Y

{"title":"NLR 3186: A Long Duration Blast Resistant Rice Culture Suitable for Irrigated Ecology of Andhra Pradesh","authors":"Sreelakshmi Ch, Ramesh Babu P, Krishna Naik R, Vineetha U, Madhusudhan P, Paramasiva I, Harathi PN, Rajasekhar P, Suryanarayana Y","doi":"10.58297/dtrp6754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58297/dtrp6754","url":null,"abstract":"The culture NLR 3186 was derived from a cross of NLR 28523 / Secandro Brazelio (5720-11-1-3-1) through Pedigree method of breeding at Agricultural Research Station, Nellore. It recorded an average yield increase of 19.97% over the check NLR 33892 in the station trials. In Multi Location Trial conducted for 2 years, it recorded 11.26% increase over the checks used for testing MTU 1061.I n 3 years of minikit testing the entry NLR 186 recorded 8.3% higher grain yield than the check varieties tested. In AICRIP trial during 2012-13, it recorded on par with the national check MTU 7029 (4249 kg/ha). It has non-lodging nature, high yielding, nitrogen responsive, with medium green foliage, low shattering and complete exertion of panicle. It was tolerant to leaf blast, neck blast and sheath rot. It has good cooking and chemical quality as it exhibits intermediate and desired values of ASV, gel consistency, good linear elongation ratio and amylase content. It also possesses good head rice recovery with translucent grains which is very much desired for marketing.","PeriodicalId":17022,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rice Research and Developments","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136016673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening and Variability Studies in Rice Genotypes for Drought Tolerance and Yield 水稻抗旱性和产量基因型筛选及变异研究

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.58297/xpqu8083

Sheeba A, Tamil Selvi C, Yogameenakshi P, Bhaskaran M, Banumathy S

{"title":"Screening and Variability Studies in Rice Genotypes for Drought Tolerance and Yield","authors":"Sheeba A, Tamil Selvi C, Yogameenakshi P, Bhaskaran M, Banumathy S","doi":"10.58297/xpqu8083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58297/xpqu8083","url":null,"abstract":"In the present investigation, laboratory and field screening of nine rice genotypes, namely, TM 12061, TM 12077, TM 12012, TM 14035, TM 16017, Senthuram, Vandhana, TKM 12 and Anna (R) 4 was taken up to assess their drought tolerance potential. For laboratory screening, the effect of different levels of PEG concentration namely, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6 and -1.0 MPa on germination, shoot length and root length were studied. There was a considerable decrease in the germination potential among all the genotypes with increase in PEG concentration. The culture, TM 12077 showed higher level of tolerance to PEG induced drought stress showing 30.8% germination with 3.2 cm and 8.85 cm shoot and root length, respectively at higher level of PEG concentration (1.0 MPa). In field screening under managed stress condition, the cultures, TM 12077 and TM 12012 showed higher accumulation of proline (4.15 mg/g). Chlorophyll stability index was more than 80% in the genotypes, TM 12012, TM 12077, and TM 12061. The culture TM 14035, the varieties Anna (R) 4 and Vandhana matured early in 115 days. Plant height was found to be moderate in Vandhana (103.3 cm), TM 12077(105.4 cm), TM 12061 (108.2 cm) and TM 12012 (110.5 cm) under managed stress condition. The number of tillers per plant, number of panicles/sqm and yield/hectare were maximum in the culture, TM 12077 under managed stress condition. Based on laboratory and field screening, the cultures TM 12077, TM 12012, and TM 12061 were found promising for water stress environment and can be utilized as donors in the breeding programs for drought tolerance in rice. High heritability coupled with moderate to high GA as per cent of mean was recorded for plant height, tillers per plant, chlorophyll Stability index and total chlorophyll content indicating the presence of additive gene effects and scope for their improvement through direct selection.","PeriodicalId":17022,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rice Research and Developments","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135051149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Water Productivity, Economic Viability and Yield of Rice under Different Rice Establishment Methods 不同建稻方式下水稻水分生产力、经济活力及产量

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.58297/vfvb6889

Ramesh T, Rathika S, Subramanian E, Vijayakumar S

{"title":"Water Productivity, Economic Viability and Yield of Rice under Different Rice Establishment Methods","authors":"Ramesh T, Rathika S, Subramanian E, Vijayakumar S","doi":"10.58297/vfvb6889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58297/vfvb6889","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was conducted during the kharif (2013) at Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute (TRRI), Aduthurai to evaluate the productivity and input usage of different rice establishment methods viz., wet direct seeding using drum seeder, dry direct seeding using tractor operated seed drill, and conventional transplanting. Data reveal that dry seeding using a tractor drawn seed drill utilized a lower seed rate of 30 kg/ha compared to wet seeding (37.5 kg/ha) and transplanted rice (60 kg/ha). The plant height and plant population did not exhibit significant variations across the different establishment methods. However, yield attributes like ear bearing tillers (396/m2 ) and filled grains (137/panicle) were significantly higher in transplanted rice. Nonetheless, dry seeded rice recorded a grain yield of 6040 kg/ha which was only 5.5% lower than that of transplanted rice. Notably, dry seeding conserved 32.6% of irrigation water and reduced labour requirement by 48.9% compared to transplanted rice. Moreover, dry seeded rice exhibited higher water productivity (6.40 kg/ha/mm) and a higher benefit cost ratio (2.66) as compared to other establishment methods. Therefore, considering the existing water crisis and labour shortage, the adoption of dry seeding for rice cultivation holds promise as a viable solution for farmers. This method not only addresses the challenges posed by limited water availability and the scarcity of labour but also maintains satisfactory levels of productivity","PeriodicalId":17022,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rice Research and Developments","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135493330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estimates of Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Under Sodic Soil 水稻(Oryza sativa L.)遗传变异性、遗传力及遗传进展评价盐渍土下

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.58297/wqwi6097

Shiv Prakash Shrivastav, Verma OP, Kanhaiya Lal, Durga Prasad2

引用次数: 0

Parental Polymorphism between Samba Mahsuri and False Smut Tolerant Landraces using SSR and InDel Markers 利用SSR和InDel标记分析桑巴与耐假黑穗病地方品种亲本多态性

Journal of Rice Research and Developments Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.58297/krlr3434

Preeti -, Lokesha R, Balakrishnan D, Bhaskar M, Gireesh C, Neeraja CN, Singh AK, Nidagundi JM, Diwan JR, Bheemanna M, Suma TC, Prasad MS, Sundaram RM, Ladhalakshmi D

引用次数: 0