Ziyi Guo , Sujing He , Xinying Zhong , Ning Yang , Delin Xu
{"title":"Optimizing Plant Alkaloid Biosynthesis under Drought Stress: Regulatory Mechanisms and Biotechnological Strategies","authors":"Ziyi Guo , Sujing He , Xinying Zhong , Ning Yang , Delin Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154545","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154545","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Global climate change exacerbates drought stress, severely affecting plant growth, agricultural productivity, and the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. Alkaloids, nitrogenous compounds with diverse biological activities, hold substantial medicinal value across various plant species. This review investigates the regulatory mechanisms through which drought stress influences alkaloid synthesis, focusing on key pathways such as abscisic acid (ABA) signaling and reactive oxygen species (ROS) responses that modulate gene expression and metabolic processes. Furthermore, we explore advanced biotechnological strategies—including genetic engineering, synthetic biology, and artificial intelligence (AI)—designed to optimizing alkaloid production under drought stress conditions. In agriculture, these strategies support the development of drought-resistant crops with enhanced alkaloid profiles, while in the pharmaceutical industry, sustainable production methods for valuable alkaloids are highlighted. The review also addresses critical challenges, such as balancing plant growth with metabolite production and ensuring field-level applicability of laboratory-developed strategies. By emphasizing interdisciplinary collaboration, this research provides comprehensive insights and practical guidance for enhancing crop resilience and maximizing alkaloid yields, thereby advancing sustainability in the medicinal plant industry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154545"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144288699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cristina Rueda-Varela , Elena Carneros , Elena Caro , Yolanda Pérez-Pérez , Alfonso García-Rubia , Ana Martínez , Carmen Gil , Pilar S. Testillano
{"title":"Enhancing microspore embryogenesis initiation by reducing ROS, autophagy, and cell death with novel small molecules in rapeseed and barley","authors":"Cristina Rueda-Varela , Elena Carneros , Elena Caro , Yolanda Pérez-Pérez , Alfonso García-Rubia , Ana Martínez , Carmen Gil , Pilar S. Testillano","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154546","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154546","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>When submitted to stress conditions, microspores cultured <em>in vitro</em> can be reprogrammed towards an embryogenic pathway, the so-called microspore embryogenesis, which constitutes a biotechnological tool to rapidly produce double-haploid plants for breeding programs. Nevertheless, not all cells succeed in switching their development and, as a consequence of the stress treatment applied, many of them undergo cell death, which causes a significant reduction of the final yield of the process. In this study, we have analyzed the potential of several novel small molecule antioxidants, never used before in plants, to improve cell viability during microspore embryogenesis induction. The new molecules have been tested in two crop species, <em>Brassica napus</em> and <em>Hordeum vulgare</em>, in which cell reprograming was induced by heat (32 °C) and cold (4 °C) treatments. Using transcriptomic and physiological approaches, we have analyzed changes in oxidative stress and autophagy, and their involvement in cell death during microspore embryogenesis induction. The results provide new evidence of increased ROS production and upregulated oxidative stress and autophagy-related genes during embryogenesis induction, all of which contribute to higher cell death. We identified novel small molecule antioxidants that mitigated these effects, enhancing cell viability and promoting microspore embryogenesis initiation. The findings in two phylogenetically distant crop species suggest a conserved cellular response and highlight the potential of these compounds to improve <em>in vitro</em> protocols in other species where early-stage cell death poses a significant challenge during embryogenesis induction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154546"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144291405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cloning and functional study of AdOPT1, a gene for synthesizing isoimperatorin from Angelica dahurica var. formosana","authors":"Changguo Nong, Yijie Jiang, Yanan Liu, Jiaheng Zhang, Dongbei Xu, Kai Hou, Wei Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154543","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154543","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Angelica dahurica</em> var. <em>formosana</em> (<em>ADF</em>) is a perennial medicinal plant in the Apiaceae family. Its dried roots are rich in furanocoumarins, which exhibit significant pharmacological activities and development potential. The main coumarins in <em>ADF</em> are imperatorin and isoimperatorin. The gene responsible for imperatorin biosynthesis has been reported, but the gene catalyzing isoimperatorin synthesis remains unknown. This study identified a candidate gene, <em>AdOPT1</em> (1230 bp), from the transcriptome data of <em>ADF</em> through homology-based comparison with <em>AkPT1</em> in <em>Angelica keiskei</em>, showing 93 % similarity. <em>In vitro</em> functional assays revealed that AdOPT1 catalyzes the oxygen-prenylation reaction between DMAPP and bergaptol to produce isoimperatorin. The kinetic parameters of AdOPT1 for bergaptol and DMAPP were found to be Km bergaptol = 112.9 ± 17.83 μM, Km DMAPP = 1.97 ± 0.08 μM, respectively. Molecular docking and alanine scanning analysis identified critical residues 45Lys, 124His, and 395Trp for AdOPT1 catalytic activity. Under various abiotic stresses such as flooding, salt, drought, and shading treatment, the expression level of <em>AdOPT1</em> gene in <em>ADF</em> significantly increased, suggesting its involvement in <em>ADF</em> stress resistance. Additionally, transient overexpression of <em>AdOPT1</em> significantly increased isoimperatorin content, with 3.26-fold higher than the control-group and 3.53-fold higher than the wild-type. It further confirmed that AdOPT1 is responsible for catalyzing the biosynthesis of isoimperatorin in <em>ADF</em>. This provides a molecular theoretical basis for making the biosynthesis pathway of furanocoumarin more comprehensive and helps to breed new high-quality <em>ADF</em> varieties in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154543"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144291404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joon Ki Hong , Jeongho Baek , Jae Young Kim , Song Lim Kim , Jae Il Lyu , Sang-Ho Kang , Jiseon Song , Nyunhee Kim , Eunsook An , Hyun-Sook Lee , Kyung-Hwan Kim , Yong Suk Chung , Sheikh Mansoor
{"title":"High throughput phenotyping using automated imaging system reveals the relationship between seed yield and agronomic traits in Korean rice cultivars","authors":"Joon Ki Hong , Jeongho Baek , Jae Young Kim , Song Lim Kim , Jae Il Lyu , Sang-Ho Kang , Jiseon Song , Nyunhee Kim , Eunsook An , Hyun-Sook Lee , Kyung-Hwan Kim , Yong Suk Chung , Sheikh Mansoor","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154544","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154544","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study utilized plant phenomics image analysis technology to explore the agronomic characteristics of rice cultivars, aiming to enhance growth stability, yield potential, and digital data for rice breeding. RGB images were captured at three lateral angles during the growth period of the plants using ScanLyzer, LemnaTec. A total of 42 agronomic traits were analyzed across 102 rice cultivars, categorized into three maturing groups. In addition, to evaluate the measurement accuracy, 9 phenotypic traits, the panicle length (Pl), panicle count (Pc), and number of seeds were also measured destructively after harvest. Parameter estimated revealed that the Pl trait exerted the strongest positive effect on seed production across all groups analyzed, with coefficients (β) of 0.459 for the entire population, 0.456 in the early-maturing group, 0.537 in the medium-maturing group, and 0.574 in the medium-late maturing group <em>(p < 0.05).</em> Other traits, such as maximum area (Am), and maximum height (Hm), also positively influenced seed production but to a lesser extent. Notably, duration of maximum value of rice plant width had a significant negative effect in the early-maturing group <em>(β = -0.369, p < 0.05).</em> Correlation analyses revealed strong positive relationships between seed production and various traits across maturity classes, notably with days to maximum height, Pl, Pc, and seed count. Additionally, panicle length and count emerged as pivotal factors influencing seed numbers. These findings underscore the varying impacts of agronomic traits on seed yield depending on cultivars and maturity groups, offering valuable insights for the selection of rice cultivars aimed at optimizing seed production.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154544"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144280098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Screening of rice varieties with low accumulation of heavy metals based on leaf morphology","authors":"Xingyuan Shao , Pengyue Yu , Min Zuo , Zhenglong Tong , Zhi Huang , Zhiyan Xie , Ruimin Chang , Jianwei Peng , Yaocheng Deng , Ying Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154540","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154540","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study aimed to investigate the influence of the morphological traits of rice leaves (stomata, leaf area, and trichome density) on the accumulation of heavy metals in rice grains. It also screens for varieties with low heavy metal accumulation and high adaptability (less foliar uptake). Field trials on 37 rice varieties and pot trials regulated by abscisic acid (ABA) were conducted to explore the effects of various leaf surface morphologies and stomata on cadmium (Cd) accumulation in brown rice. Analyzing leaf morphology in different rice varieties revealed that five with high Cd content had an 8.92 %–38.49 % increase in stomatal pore area compared to the average. Meanwhile, these five rice varieties with high Cd content exhibited xylem Cd transit rates above average, ranging from 9.22 % to 182.58 %. Transporter factors throughout the rice plant indicated that the processes from stem-leaf to rachis and husk to brown rice are crucial for Cd accumulation in rice. The results of the correlation and structural equation modelling indicated a significant correlation between rice leaf stomata and the transit rate of Cd in rice xylem. ABA spraying experiments showed that stomata regulate rice transpiration and affect Cd transport and accumulation in rice. Results showed that ABA spraying significantly reduced Cd content in brown rice by 2.4 %–24 % and transpiration rate (33.17 %–54.45 %). Ultimately, the variety ZhuLiangYou 35, characterized by its smaller stomatal pore area and reduced heavy metal concentration in brown rice, is recommended as an appropriate choice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154540"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144253562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mitochondrial respiration dynamics in grape exocarp: electron partitioning to AOX pathway during pre-veraison development","authors":"Néstor Fernández Del-Saz , Esther Hernández-Montes","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154541","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154541","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fruit respiration varies throughout development, reflecting dynamic changes in energy demand and metabolic activity. Grapes grow more rapidly during the preveraison stage, as cell division and expansion drive berry enlargement before the onset of ripening. The plant mitochondrial electron transport chain contains two terminal oxidases; alternative oxidase (AOX) and cytochrome <em>c</em> oxidase (COX), the activities of which are central to predicting patterns of growth in plant organs. However, no previous studies have tested their activities in fruits when growth respiration predominates. Studies about the effect of the genetic variability in grape respiration during phase I of development are scarce. We characterized respiratory parameters <em>in vivo</em> (AOX and COX), and modelled ATP production, at five consecutive weeks during preveraison stage in grape exocarps of two varieties of <em>Vitis vinifera</em> (Merlot and Callet) under well-watered conditions. We also evaluated physical and chemical parameters in fruits (weight, diameter, malic acid and total soluble solids). We identified relationships between respiration via COX activity and carbon accumulation that indicated that ATP production is crucial for the growth of grape berries before the lag phase. After this, AOX activity was increased in parallel to malic acid content in fruit, to lower the reduction level of ETC components when ATP is less required for carbon accumulation. Further studies in more fruit layers, and during ripening, are needed to identify the metabolic role of AOX in grapes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154541"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144270299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hydrogen sulfide: A tiny molecule with a big role in stomatal regulation","authors":"Zhuping Jin , Carlos García‐Mata , Yanxi Pei","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154539","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154539","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154539"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144240136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xin-Long Guo , Xiang Wu , Hong-Liang Li , Ran-Xin Liu , Jian-Ping An , Chun-Xiang You
{"title":"The R2R3-MYB transcription factor MdMYB62 negatively regulates the drought and salt tolerance in apple","authors":"Xin-Long Guo , Xiang Wu , Hong-Liang Li , Ran-Xin Liu , Jian-Ping An , Chun-Xiang You","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154527","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154527","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Drought and salt stresses represent significant environmental constraints that severely impair global plant growth and development. While numerous transcription factors regulating drought and salt stress responses have been identified across plant species, their functional mechanisms remain incompletely understood. In this study, we characterized <em>MdMYB62</em>, a MYB transcription factor from apple (<em>Malus domestica</em>), and elucidated its functional role under abiotic stress conditions. Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that <em>MdMYB62</em> expression was significantly modulated under both drought and salt stress conditions. Functional analyses revealed that overexpression of <em>MdMYB62</em> in apple calli led to increased sensitivity to drought and salt stress.Consistent with these findings, ectopic expression of <em>MdMYB62</em> in Arabidopsis resulted in reduced tolerance to these stress, which was associated with elevated accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). These results collectively establish <em>MdMYB62</em> as a negative regulator of plant stress responses and provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying plant adaptation to abiotic stress.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154527"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144204075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jiannan Shi , Ye Wang , Xinyu Wang , Mengkun Han , Runzhi Li , Chunxin Yu , Zhen Peng , Yuerong Gao , Ziyan Liu , Yuanyue Shen , Liusheng Duan
{"title":"Anthocyanin and chlorophyll accumulation by targeted metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis involved in pigment accumulation during fruit maturation in Liriope spicata","authors":"Jiannan Shi , Ye Wang , Xinyu Wang , Mengkun Han , Runzhi Li , Chunxin Yu , Zhen Peng , Yuerong Gao , Ziyan Liu , Yuanyue Shen , Liusheng Duan","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154529","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154529","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Liriope spicata</em> is extensively distributed in China, often cultivated under forest or in semi-shade as a traditional Chinese herbal medicine material, and has attracted widespread global interest due to its high ornamental value. To obtain a better understanding of the differential metabolites between pigmented fruit and the color change from light green to black during development and ripening, we used a targeted metabolomic- and transcriptomic-based approach to investigate the anthocyanin and chlorophyll biosynthesis mechanism. A total of 9 cyanidin derivatives, 8 delphinidin derivatives, 5 malvidin derivatives, 9 pelargonidin derivatives, 6 petunidin derivatives, 4 petunidin derivatives, and 8 flavonoid derivatives were identified in <em>L</em>. <em>spicata</em> fruit at five development stages. Transcriptional factors MYB, bZIP, and WRKY were upregulated, which activated the expression of structural genes. The weighted gene correlation network analysis (WGCNA) of anthocyanins, chlorophyll, and associated genes revealed a regulatory system involved in the pigmentation of light green to black <em>L. spicata</em> fruit. Three phenylalanine deaminase genes (<em>PALs</em>) and a stay green gene (<em>SGR</em>) are involved in anthocyanin and chlorophyll biosynthesis, respectively. In the correlation analysis of anthocyanin components, it was suggested that PAL genes were closely related to different anthocyanins accumulated, moreover, the anthocyanin content and PAL activity show a positive correlation at different stages of fruit maturation. These findings provide new insights into molecular mechanisms of anthocyanin and chlorophyll biosynthesis and regulation of pigmentation changes in fruit. Therefore, this will facilitate the breeding of cultivars with high levels of anthocyanin in <em>L. spicata</em> which enhanced ornamental value and research on potential tinctorial and functional raw material.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154529"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144204076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ziyi Wang , Chenxing He , Yunmei Zhang , Shuiwen Luo , Jianrong Wei , Jianfeng Liu
{"title":"PdSABP2A involved in jasmonic acid biosynthesis regulates Anoplophora glabripennis resistance of Populus deltoides ‘Shalinyang’","authors":"Ziyi Wang , Chenxing He , Yunmei Zhang , Shuiwen Luo , Jianrong Wei , Jianfeng Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154528","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jplph.2025.154528","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Populus deltoids</em> ‘Shalinyang’ (PdS) is a new poplar variety with insect resistance cultivated in the western region of China. <em>Anoplophora glabripennis</em> (ALB) is an important forestry pest that causes great harm to poplar trees. However, the research on the insect resistance mechanism of PdS is still unclear, so exploring its defense response mechanism against ALB can provide theoretical and technical support for the subsequent cultivation of new varieties of poplar suitable for extensive planting and resistant to biotic stress. This study primarily aims to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying PdS's inducible resistance by jasmonic acid (JA). Here, 50 μM JA was applied to 1-year-old PdS plants to verify its anti-insect effect in PdS. It was found that superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) content increased, malondialdehyde (MDA) content decreased, and the feeding area of ALB leaves and the number of stem bite marks decreased by 56.92 % and 49.33 % respectively compared to the control group. The results indicated that JA treatment had a positive regulatory effect on insect resistance in PdS. Based on the transcriptome data, the key gene <em>PdSABP2A</em> was screened from the methylesterase (MES) gene family that played an important role in plant defense response. The expression level of <em>PdSABP2A</em> gene also significantly increased in the external JA treatment experiment. The virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) experiment was used for gene function validation, and it was found that the expression level of <em>PdSABP2A</em> gene decreased by 73.72 %, and the JA content also significantly decreased. In addition, PdS subjected to the VIGS silencing treatment were more severely nibbled by ALB. The larvae inside PdS plants grew faster, had higher activity of digestive and defense enzymes, and lower mortality rates, all of which indicated a decrease in PdS insect resistance. These findings indicated that the <em>PdSABP2A</em> gene is involved in regulating the synthesis of JA and inducing the defense response of PdS against ALB.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16808,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant physiology","volume":"311 ","pages":"Article 154528"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}