Journal of personality and social psychology最新文献_第6页

In their God we trust: Religious cognition increases cooperation across religious divides. 我们相信他们的上帝：宗教认知增加了跨宗教分歧的合作。

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-17 DOI: 10.1037/pspi0000499

Michael H Pasek,Allon Vishkin,Anne Lehner,Crystal M Shackleford,Starlett Hartley,Jeremy Ginges

{"title":"In their God we trust: Religious cognition increases cooperation across religious divides.","authors":"Michael H Pasek,Allon Vishkin,Anne Lehner,Crystal M Shackleford,Starlett Hartley,Jeremy Ginges","doi":"10.1037/pspi0000499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pspi0000499","url":null,"abstract":"Belief in moralizing Gods is widely thought to foster cooperation between coreligionists, but there is disagreement regarding whether this effect is limited to the religious ingroup or if it extends to members of religious outgroups. Here we report the results of a cross-cultural research program that demonstrates that people who think about God (a) are more trusted by both coreligionists and members of other religious groups and (b) typically behave in a more trustworthy manner toward both ingroups and outgroups. We ran three preregistered studies (N = 1,784) with Christians and Muslims in the United States, Jews and Muslims in Israel, and Christians and Hindus in Fiji. Our contexts varied in multiple ways, including the level of intergroup conflict. Using two-player trust games involving real money, we varied whether participants interacted with ingroup or outgroup members and whether reciprocators considered God when deciding how much to return to trustors. We find in each context that making moralizing God beliefs of one player salient enhances both intragroup and intergroup cooperation. Our findings add to a nascent literature documenting the potential for religious cognition to extend moral norms across intergroup divides. We discuss implications for theories of the emergence of moralizing Gods and implications for public debates about religious pluralism in diverse societies. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":16691,"journal":{"name":"Journal of personality and social psychology","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144645987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The waning willpower: A highly powered longitudinal study investigating fatigue vulnerability and its relation to personality, intelligence, and cognitive performance. 减弱的意志力：一项调查疲劳脆弱性及其与人格、智力和认知表现关系的高强度纵向研究。

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000570

Christoph Lindner, Jan Retelsdorf, Gabriel Nagy, Steffen Zitzmann

引用次数: 0

Behavioral variability as a function of people, situations, and their interaction. 行为变异性是人、情境及其相互作用的函数。

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000563

Muchen Xi, Joshua J. Jackson

引用次数: 0

Idiographic momentary profiles of personality facets. 个性方面的具体瞬间轮廓。

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000568

Colin J. Lee, Emorie D. Beck

引用次数: 0

Savvy or savage? How worldviews shape appraisals of antagonistic leaders. 精明还是野蛮？世界观如何塑造对敌对领导人的评价。

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1037/pspa0000456

Christine Q. Nguyen, Daniel R. Ames

引用次数: 0

Context effects on the personality network—Exploring differences between East and West Germans. 情境对人格网络的影响——探究东德和西德人的差异。

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000569

Marie Kura, Katrin Rentzsch

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Behavioral Variability as a Function of People, Situations, and Their Interaction 作为人、情境及其相互作用的功能的行为变异性补充材料

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000563.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Idiographic Momentary Profiles of Personality Facets 人格方面的具体瞬间概况补充材料

IF 7.6 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000568.supp

引用次数: 0

Differences and similarities in psychological characteristics between cultural groups circum Mediterranean. 地中海周边文化群体心理特征的异同。

IF 6.7 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1037/pspa0000434

Ayse K Uskul, Paul H P Hanel, Alexander Kirchner-Häusler, Vivian L Vignoles, Shuxian Jin, Rosa Rodriguez-Bailón, Vanessa A Castillo, Susan E Cross, Meral Gezici Yalçın, Charles Harb, Shenel Husnu, Keiko Ishii, Panagiota Karamaouna, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Evangelia Kateri, Juan Matamoros-Lima, Rania Miniesy, Jinkyung Na, Zafer Özkan, Stefano Pagliaro, Charis Psaltis, Dina Rabie, Manuel Teresi, Yukiko Uchida

{"title":"Differences and similarities in psychological characteristics between cultural groups circum Mediterranean.","authors":"Ayse K Uskul, Paul H P Hanel, Alexander Kirchner-Häusler, Vivian L Vignoles, Shuxian Jin, Rosa Rodriguez-Bailón, Vanessa A Castillo, Susan E Cross, Meral Gezici Yalçın, Charles Harb, Shenel Husnu, Keiko Ishii, Panagiota Karamaouna, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Evangelia Kateri, Juan Matamoros-Lima, Rania Miniesy, Jinkyung Na, Zafer Özkan, Stefano Pagliaro, Charis Psaltis, Dina Rabie, Manuel Teresi, Yukiko Uchida","doi":"10.1037/pspa0000434","DOIUrl":"10.1037/pspa0000434","url":null,"abstract":"We examined differences and similarities between groups sampled from the Mediterranean region in social orientation, cognitive style, self-construal, and honor, face, dignity values, and concerns using a large battery of tasks and measures. We did this by conducting secondary data set analyses focusing on comparisons between nine pairs of samples recruited from the Mediterranean region (Spain, Italy, Greece, Turkey, Cyprus [Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities], Lebanon [Muslim Lebanese and Christian Lebanese], Egypt) that have overlapping and divergent features in terms of religious, ethnic, national, and linguistic factors as well as various physical and socioecological characteristics. Across 38 different psychological characteristics, comparisons between Turkish and Turkish Cypriot samples and between Christian and Muslim samples from Lebanon revealed that they were most similar to each other. In contrast, Greek and Turkish samples were the least similar. Our analyses of intercorrelations between variables, variability, and size of differences provide additional insights into the within-region variation in social orientation, cognitive style, self-construal indicators, as well as honor, face, and dignity values and concerns. Our research contributes to the growing literature on regional variation of psychological processes while raising important pointers for the role of background and socioecological characteristics in cultural group similarities and differences. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":16691,"journal":{"name":"Journal of personality and social psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143670306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Managing the terror of publication bias: A systematic review of the mortality salience hypothesis. 管理对发表偏倚的恐惧：对死亡率显著性假说的系统回顾。

IF 6.7 1区心理学

Journal of personality and social psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1037/pspa0000438

Lihan Chen, Rachele Benjamin, Yingchi Guo, Addison Lai, Steven J Heine

{"title":"Managing the terror of publication bias: A systematic review of the mortality salience hypothesis.","authors":"Lihan Chen, Rachele Benjamin, Yingchi Guo, Addison Lai, Steven J Heine","doi":"10.1037/pspa0000438","DOIUrl":"10.1037/pspa0000438","url":null,"abstract":"We assessed the evidential value of the large literature (k = 643-825 studies) investigating the mortality salience (MS) hypothesis from terror management theory, employing a multitool assessment approach. First, we reviewed and evaluated recent efforts to replicate past experiments testing the MS hypothesis, summarizing the conflicting evidence and arguments to the evidential value of the MS literature. Next, we performed a random effects meta-analysis on the MS literature using multiple bias-correction meta-analytic techniques, including selection models, precision-effect test and precision-effect estimate with standard errors, weighted average of adequately powered studies and weighted least square, as well as the more recently developed p-curve and z-curve. Overall, the different meta-analytic tools often pointed to conflicting conclusions, reflecting methodological and philosophical differences among these tools. A synthesis of our findings suggests there are nonzero effects underlying some studies of the MS hypothesis, although the effects are highly heterogeneous, most studies are underpowered, and many individual effects may be spurious. We recommend future replications to assume a smaller effect size (r = .18) and to strictly follow expert guidance in the experimental protocol. Given the conflicting findings that emerged, we suggest future attempts to evaluate other literature would benefit from a multitool assessment approach. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":16691,"journal":{"name":"Journal of personality and social psychology","volume":" ","pages":"20-41"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143803475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0