UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE最新文献

{"title":"Application of financial technologies in the banking system of Ukraine","authors":"T. Lunkina, A. Burkovskaya, K. Gulich","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2021-2(110)-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2021-2(110)-4","url":null,"abstract":"T. Lunkina, A. Burkovskaya, K. Gulich. Application of financial technologies in the banking system of Ukraine This article examines the essence of financial technologies and their role in the development of the financial sphere of Ukraine. The issues of emergence of financial technologies are highlighted. It was considered how and with the help of which financial technologies the work of banking institutions is carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic. To determine the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats, a SWOT analysis of the use of online technologies by Ukrainian banking institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic was carried out. It was found that there was an increase in demand among the population of fintech technologies, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: financial technologies, banking system, pandemic, startups, banking institutions, financial inclusion.","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131621643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Market Component of Economic Security of Agricultural Sectors","authors":"K. Mikulyak, N. Sirenko","doi":"10.56407/2313-092x/2022-26(1)-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56407/2313-092x/2022-26(1)-3","url":null,"abstract":"Market transformations modify the development of the agricultural sector and the possibility of uninterrupted operation in a market environment. At the same time, the subjects of the agricultural sector are subject to the potential destructive impact of risks that may threaten the profitability, solvency and have negative consequences for consumers of agricultural products. Under such conditions, strengthening the economic security of the agricultural sector is the basic principle of economic development. However, in the context of market transformations, there is a need to deepen research to assess the market component of economic security, as the latter is designed to protect against market errors, shortcomings in product and sales policy, as well as incorrect choice of pricing strategy. The research used methods: monographic, logical modeling, calculation-constructive, graphic, dynamic analysis, etc. The purpose of the article is to study the level of the market component of economic security of the agricultural sector and identify areas for ensuring its optimal level. An analysis of indicators and factors influencing the market component of the economic security of subjects of the agrarian sector was carried out. It was established that the level of the market component of economic security of subjects of the agrarian sector of the national economy and subjects of the agrarian sector of the Mykolaiv region during 2016-2020 was low. It is proven that increasing the level of the market component requires the subjects of the agrarian sector to develop and implement directions for improving the mechanism of managing the market component of economic security. An assessment of the level of the market component of the economic security of the subjects of the agricultural sector was carried out using the PESTEL-analysis based on expert assessments, and it was established that in the block of threats, the greatest number of points are economic (unstable exchange rate, difficulty of entering the market, “tinization” of the economy) and legal (insufficient legal justification of the market component of economic security) factors. Such threats are successfully leveled, as the change in the characteristics of doing business, the introduction of initiatives to stimulate access to markets, as well as the development of the legal framework for the market component of economic security will contribute to the transformation of threats into opportunities for growth","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"18 776 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132837370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COVID-19 pandemic and innovative agrarian economy","authors":"N. Mirzayev","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2021-2(110)-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2021-2(110)-13","url":null,"abstract":"N. Mirzayev. COVID-19 pandemic and innovative agrarian economy The COVID – 19 pandemic has had and continues to have a profound effect on all areas of our lives. One of the main areas affected by the pandemic is agriculture. The article emphasizes the need to apply science-intensive technologies and expand innovative activities to ensure sustainable development of agriculture in the current pandemic. The importance of new generation technologies in accelerating the innovative development of the agricultural sector is also studied. Positive results have been obtained on issues that need to be solved when organizing and developing an economy based on an innovation system in the agricultural sector in a pandemic. Keywords: agricultural sector, innovation, COVID-19 pandemic, entrepreneurship, digital transformation, economic activity.","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"255 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115773448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The impact of changes in the structure of cultivated areas on the fodder supply of livestock","authors":"L. Antipova","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2021-3(111)-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2021-3(111)-4","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of research on the state of production of major forage crops in Ukraine and in its south (on the example of the Nikolaev region) for the period 2000-2020. Changes in the structure of sown areas, reduction of sown areas, which is due to a decrease in the number of cattle are noted. The rate of providing the feed unit with digestible protein has been improved, and the supply of animals with feed has improved.","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123284529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Local Economic Development in Territorial Communities","authors":"Georgiy Reshetilov","doi":"10.56407/2313-092x/2022-26(1)-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56407/2313-092x/2022-26(1)-7","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of the reforms of decentralization and local self-government, territorial communities have received more resources and powers to dispose of them, in this sense, the issue of local development has become especially relevant for communities. The purpose of the article is to study the processes of local economic development of Olshanskе village council. In accordance with the set goal, the following tasks were set and solved: to investigate the meaning of the concept of “local economic development” and the factors influencing; at the theoretical level to investigate the actors of local economic development and their place in the management process; to analyze the socio-economic development of Olshanskе village council and identify the main problems of its local economic development; to explore the possibility of implementing forms of community cooperation in Olshanske village council. To achieve this goal, the article uses general and special research methods: method of theoretical generalization and comparison; hermeneutic; comparative and graphic; analysis and synthesis. The article forms one’s own vision of the concept of local economic development. It is established that decision-making procedures in local development management depend on the task performed. The local economic development of Olsha village council is characterized. In the course of the research, the authors determined that the LED of the village council is based on creative principles. The article substantiates that the use of community cooperation will be a promising tool for local development. It is established that for Olshanske settlement council the potential subject of cooperation is the Koblevsky village council of the Nikolaev area. The task of the cooperation will be to ensure the provision of services in the field of urban planning and architecture on the territory of Olsha village council in accordance with the requirements of current legislation and increase the efficiency of the use of local budgets","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121509670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New requirements to the foodstuffs labelling","authors":"L. Patryeva","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2019-1(101)-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2019-1(101)-15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124795334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of plant substrate composition on the efficiency of edible mushrooms cultivation Cyclocybe aegerita (V. Brig.), Pleurotus eryngii (DC.) Quel., Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer and Flammulina velutipes (Curtis) Singer","authors":"I. Bandura, A. Kulyk, S. Chausov, O. Tsyz","doi":"10.31521/2313-092X/2020-3(107)-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092X/2020-3(107)-8","url":null,"abstract":"Influence of plant substrate composition on the efficiency of edible mushrooms cultivation Cyclocybe aegerita (V. Brig.), Pleurotus eryngii (DC.) Quel., Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer and Flammulina velutipes (Curtis) Singer. The possibility of using plant substrates based on straw and sunflower husk, with the addition of rape seeds and corn processing waste for the cultivation of edible xylotrophic mushrooms: poplar mushroom, lemon-hat oyster mushroom and winter mushroom (white and yellow races) was investigated. The optimal formula of the substrate was established, the use of which increases the biological effectiveness of the studied strains and reduces the time required for obtaining fresh fruit bodies. Keywords: lemon-cap oyster mushroom Pleurotus citrinopileatus, poplar mushroom Cyclocybe aegerita, winter mushroom Flammulina velutipes, biological efficiency, technological cyclemushrooms (Flammulina velutipes), biological efficiency, technological cycle.","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117033956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Meat quality of purebred, crossbred and hybrid young pigs of varying growth rates","authors":"L. Hryshyna, O. Krasnoshchok","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2019-3(103)-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2019-3(103)-12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127764407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cherry yield depending on the climatic conditions of the cultivation years","authors":"I. Ivanova, M. Serdiuk, V. Malkina, A. Shkinder-Barmina, I. Kryvonos","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2019-4(104)-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2019-4(104)-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131479505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Use of electrophysical indicators during growing strawberries on drop irrigation","authors":"Yu. Dehtiarov, O. Chekar","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2021-2(110)-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2021-2(110)-7","url":null,"abstract":"Yu. Dehtiarov, O. Chekar. Use of electrophysical indicators during growing strawberries on drop irrigation Three-year studies (2018-2020) have been carried out on the influence of different fertilizer systems under drip irrigation on the electrophysical parameters of typical chernozem during the cultivation of garden strawberries. It has been established that the largest changes in electrophysical parameters (electrical conductivity, total mineralization, salinity) of typical chernozem occur from the ridge to a depth of 20-30 cm. There is a difference in the obtained values of electrophysical indicators between variants of fertilization of typical chernozem (control, mineral system, organo-mineral system, organic system), and also during years of researches is revealed. Keywords: chernozem typical, electrophysical indicators, drip irrigation, fertilization.","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132947878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}