{"title":"The Extraction and Quantitative Analysis of Lupeol of Elephantopus scaber Linn. by RP-HPLC","authors":"廖 建华","doi":"10.12677/jocr.2018.62004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/jocr.2018.62004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"27 1","pages":"27-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86088406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Photochromic Ligand Based on Pyridinium Triazine","authors":"李 筱涵","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2018.64014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2018.64014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"55 1","pages":"95-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76721199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"微波辅助以烯胺酮(酯)为砌块高效构筑含氮杂环化合物的研究进展 Advances in the Study of Microwave Irradiation Efficient Construction of Heterocyclic Compounds with Enaminone or Enamino Ester as Building Blocks","authors":"白海瑞, 王晓晶, 付黄梅, 王平, 黄超","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.54022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.54022","url":null,"abstract":"诸多天然产物分子和合成化合物都含有氮杂环结构并具有潜在的药物活性。采用微波照射的方法高效构筑含氮的五元、六元、多元环化合物是绿色合成杂环类化合物的重要途径,也是当今有机合成化学领域研究的热点。本文以微波合成为主旨,综述了烯胺酮(酯)为合成砌块高效构筑含氮杂环化合物的研究进展。 Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic structures often are ubiquitous scaffolds in many natural products and usually exhibit diverse biological activities. Microwave irradiation synthesis has been recognized as an important method for the environmentally-friendly preparations of novel heter-ocyclic compounds, and attracted the interest of some scientific researchers. In this review, the recent progress of microwave irradiation construction of heterocyclic compounds with enaminone or enamino ester is summarized, and a full vision of its development is made.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76118067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"云南糯玉米龙须的化学成分研究 Studies on Chemical Constituents from the Style of Zea mays","authors":"张玲, 张天栋, 胡巍耀, 朱保昆, 蔡波, 杨干栩, 赵蔚, 赵英良","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.54021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.54021","url":null,"abstract":"本论文研究了云南产的糯玉米的化学成分。采用正相硅胶、凝胶及反相材料进行化合物的分离和纯化,采用IR、NMR、MS等现代波谱分析鉴定化合物的结构。结果:从云南产的糯玉米中分离得到个12化合物,它们分别为:7-羟基-4’-甲氧基异黄酮(1)、柯伊利素-6-C-β-波伊文糖-7-O-β-葡萄糖苷(2)、豆甾-4-烯-3β,6β-二醇(3)、7α-羟基谷甾醇(4)、胡萝卜苷棕榈酸酯(5)、7α-羟基谷甾醇-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(6)、棕榈酸(7)、胡萝卜苷(8)、对羟基桂皮酸(9)、香草酸(10)、大豆脑苷I (11)和 β-谷甾醇(12),以上化合物为首次从该植物中分离得到。 In order to discovery activity ingredients, the chemical component of style of Zea mays was studied. Chemical constituents of style of Zea mays were isolated by silica gel, sephadex LH-20, and Rp-18 column chromatography. And their structures were elucidated by spectral methods. Twelve compounds were isolated, and their structures were identified as 7-hydroxy-4’-methoxyisoflavone (1), chrysoeriol-6-C-α-boivinopyranosyl-7-O-β-glucopyranoside (2), stigmasta-4-en-3β, 6β-diol (3), 7α-hydroxysitosterol (4), daucosterol plamitate (5), 7α-hydroxysitosterol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6), palmitic acid (7), daucosterol (8), p-hydroxycinnamic acid (9), vanillic acid (10), soya-cere- broside I (11), β-sitosterol (12). Above all compounds were obtained from this plant for the first time.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"149 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79438991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"由4,4’-(乙烷-1,2-二氧基)-二苯甲酸构筑的钴(II)配合物的水热合成与晶体结构 Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cobalt(II) Coordination Polymer Assembled by 4,4?-(Ethane-1,2-diyldioxy)dibenzoic Acid","authors":"王伟, 李雪鑫, 李韦成, 王宇, 孟玲英, 李秀梅","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.53020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.53020","url":null,"abstract":"采用水热法合成了一个分子式为[Co(eoba)(phen)(H2O)2]•H2O的配合物(H2boba = 4,4’-(乙烷-1,2-二氧基)-二苯甲酸,phen = 1,10-邻菲咯啉),并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和X-射线单晶衍射的结构解析。该配合物(C28H26CoN2O9)属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶体学数据:a = 13.708(5) A,b = 20.237(5) A,c =10.158(5) A,β = 105.071(5)˚,V = 2721.0(18) A3,Mr = 593.44,Dc = 1.449 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 0.688 mm-1,F(000) = 1228,Z = 4。直接法解析原子位置的结果显示:R = 0.0409,wR = 0.0933。该配合物为二维网状结构,并通过氢键和π–π堆积形成超分子结构。 A coordination polymer formulated as [Co(eoba)(phen)(H2O)2]•H2O (H2boba = 4,4΄-(ethane- 1,2-diyldioxy) dibenzoic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound (C28H26CoN2O9) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/c with a = 13.708(5) A, b = 20.237(5) A, c = 10.158(5) A, β = 105.071(5)˚, V = 2721.0(18) A3, Mr = 593.44, Dc= 1.449 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.688 mm-1, F(000) = 1228, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0409 and wR = 0.0933. It exhibits a two-dimensional network structure and extended into a supramolecular framework through hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"21 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90935095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"国际有机化学命名法研究(二)现代取代命名法 Studies on the International Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: (II) Modern Substitutive Nomenclature","authors":"曹忠民","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.53019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.53019","url":null,"abstract":"从历史发展和化学原理对IUPAC取代命名进行了研究,发现其中不合理的论述和命名过程是由于错误地将特性基团看作官能团,并且代替了官能团。正确地将特性基团作为形成官能团的取代基,同时将这两种基团合理地用于取代命名,结果形成以取代后缀为标志的现代取代命名。它较无特性基团参与的取代命名更为系统化,更便于对不同结构化合物的命名,并且与CA取代命名一致。 IUPAC substitutive nomenclature is studied from its historical development and chemical theory. It is found that mistaking and using characteristic group as functional group result in forming ir-rational naming rules and procedures. By taking characteristic group as a substituent producing functional group after substitution and correctly using these two groups in the nomenclature, modern substitutive nomenclature, characterized by the substitutive suffix, is formed. Modern substitutive nomenclature is more systematic and more versatile in naming organic compounds of various structures than the previous substitutive nomenclature without characteristic group in-volved. It is also in agreement with the “naming selection principle” of CA.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77631588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"具有对称结构手性氨基酚化合物的合成 Synthesis of Symmetric Chiral Aminophenol Compounds","authors":"杜婷, 张奎, 赵松, 张旭龙, 黄艳","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.52017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.52017","url":null,"abstract":"分别以1,6-己二胺和对苯二胺为原料,与对映体纯L-缬氨酸发生缩合进而得到手性氨基酚化合物。所合成氨基酚及相应的中间产物经过高分辨质谱、核磁共振氢谱和核磁共振碳谱等进行表征并确认结构。此外,化合物2A和7B-1通过X-ray单晶衍射法确定了结构。 In this paper, 1,6-hexamethylenediamine and p-phenylenediamine were selected to react respec-tively with commercially available L-valine to obtain the desired symmetrical aminophenol com-pounds. The structures of the aminophenol and the corresponding intermediate were characterized by high resolution mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. In addition, a single crystal of compound 2A and 7B-1were obtained by recrystallization, and their structures were determined by x-ray analysis.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"207 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82825933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"苯乙醇苷类化合物的研究进展 Progress of Phenylethanol Glycosides in Plants","authors":"薛刚, 马成红, 陈玉娟","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.52015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.52015","url":null,"abstract":"苯乙醇苷化合物具有较强的生物活性且具有显著的药理活性特性。广泛的存在于植物中,主要分布于玄参科、蔷薇科、列当科、车前科、马鞭草科等高等植物中。这类化合物的药用价值较高,来源较广泛,因此研究比较多。本文对国内外有关苯乙醇苷类化合物的研究作一综述,主要综合研究苯乙醇苷类化合物的植物主要来源、提取、分离及合成方法、化学结构、理化性质,同时对苯乙醇苷类化合物的药理作用机制做了较详细介绍,对苯乙醇苷的进一步研究提供理论基础。 Phenylethanol glycoside compounds have a strong biological activity and significant pharmaco-logical activity characteristics. They are widely distributed in plants, mainly distributed in Scrophulariaceae, Rosaceae, Orobanchaceae, Plantaginaceae, Verbenaceae and so on. These com-pounds have significant activity, which are Potential drugs. There are many researches about their activity and medical structures. In this paper, the recent studies on phenylethanol glycoside com-pounds are reviewed. The main sources, extraction, separation and synthesis methods, chemical structures, physical and chemical properties of phenylethanoid glycosides are studied in this paper. Pharmacological mechanism of the mechanism are descript in detail. It is useful to study phenylethanol glycosides in the further.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89451179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"离子液体1-丁基-3-羧甲基苯并三唑三氟乙酸盐催化三组分缩合反应合成氨基萘酚化合物","authors":"张增鹏, 刘晨江","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.52009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.52009","url":null,"abstract":"本文报道了一种离子液体1-丁基-3-羧甲基苯并三唑三氟乙酸盐催化β-萘酚、芳香醛和胺在无溶剂条件下发生三组分缩合反应绿色、高效合成氨基萘酚化合物的方法。离子液体催化剂至少可以循环使用5次,并且活性没有明显降低。 A green and highly efficient approach for the synthesis of aminonaphthols via ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-carboxymethyl benzotriazole trifluoroacetate catalyzed three component condensation recation of β-naphthols, aromatic aldehydes and amines under solvent-free conditions has been reported. The catalyst ionic liquid can be easily recycled and reused for at least five cycles without obvious loss of catalytic activity.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84149706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"异质富勒烯C26N4的芳香性和动力学稳定性研究 The Study on the Aromaticity and Kinetic Stability of Heterofullerene C26N4","authors":"阿依古里•买土送, 阿布力克木·克热木, 卡玛勒别克•吾买尔, 鲁提夫拉•吾守尔","doi":"10.12677/JOCR.2017.52016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/JOCR.2017.52016","url":null,"abstract":"采用拓扑共振能(Topological Resonance Energy, TRE)方法对氮原子插入在C30(D5h)异构体后形成的异质富勒烯的芳香性进行了研究,分析了氮原子的取代位置和稳定性之间的关系,解释了各种异构体的相对稳定性。最后,用最小键共振能(Minimum Bond Resonance Energy, Min BRE)方法对C30(D5h)和C26N4的动力学稳定性进行了研究。研究结果表明,C30(D5h)在中性状态下,因TRE为负值具有反芳香性,C24N4所有异构体TRE为正值具有芳香性。Min BRE方法研究结果证明了C30(D5h)和C26N4的动力学不稳定性与分子中具有较高反芳香性键直接有关。TRE和min BRE方法研究结果表明,C26N4各异构体在二价阴离子状态下不仅具有较高的芳香性而且也具有较高的动力学稳定性。 The aromaticity of heterofullerene C26N4 formed on the initial C30 cage of D5h symmetry have been systematically investigated by the topological resonance energy (TRE). The relationships between the stabilities of the C26N4 isomers and the sites where nitrogen atoms dope at the C30 cage have been discussed. The kinetic stability of C30(D5h), C26N4 isomers were examined by the minimum bond resonance energy (min BRE) model. The min BRE model results show that kinetic instability of these compounds are closely related to the existence of highly reactive substructures in the molecule. Both the TRE and min BRE results show that the C24N2-4 isomers were found to not only have aromaticity but also have large kinetic stability.","PeriodicalId":16596,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Organic Chemistry Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"120-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79752601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}