Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia最新文献

Editorial Note: A Long-term Endeavor of Citations in the Global South Open Access Journals 编者按:全球南方开放获取期刊引文的长期努力

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1310723

Laras Sekarasih, E. S. Jaya, M. A. Shadiqi

引用次数: 0

Factor Analysis and Reliability of the Pro-Lockdown Compliance Scale 亲封锁依从性量表的因子分析与信度

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1011122

Lijo Joy, Manu Ramachandran, J. Fenn, Chee-Seng Tan

引用次数: 0

Editorial Note: Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia’s Responds to Political Challenges in Scientific Publication 编者按:Makara人类行为研究在亚洲应对政治挑战的科学出版物

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1110922

E. S. Jaya, Laras Sekarasih, M. A. Shadiqi, Corina D Riantoputra

引用次数: 0

Understanding Aggression in Digital Environment: Relationship between Shame and Guilt and Cyber Aggression in Online Social Network 理解数字环境下的攻击:羞耻、内疚与网络社交网络攻击的关系

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.2060322

Indro Adinugroho, Priska Kristiani, N. Nurrachman

{"title":"Understanding Aggression in Digital Environment: Relationship between Shame and Guilt and Cyber Aggression in Online Social Network","authors":"Indro Adinugroho, Priska Kristiani, N. Nurrachman","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.2060322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.2060322","url":null,"abstract":"Violence on the internet often occurs in Indonesia due to several aspects, such as political reason and entertainment purpose. It has emerged due to the rapid digital movement, which produces numerous digital applications that can widen the connection among humans from various backgrounds. Sometimes, different values and perceptions are the factors that incinerate violence on the internet, particularly verbal violence. In this study, we apply the term cyber aggression (CA), a form of structured and unstructured behavior to harm others online, to explain this phenomenon. The emergence of this new-kind of behavior must be addressed by the government and other stakeholders in managing social and political stability that requires intergroup relation. This study aims to explain two specific predictors that can empirically understand CA from the psychological perspective, namely, moral emotions and frequency of social media usage. Result shows that one dimension of moral emotion—guilt—is a significant predictor to inhibit CA. Moreover, shame precisely encourages people to conduct CA.","PeriodicalId":165722,"journal":{"name":"Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129677760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Muslim Consumers’ Perceptions of Marketing Korea as a Muslim-Friendly and Halal Tourism Destination: Future Implications 穆斯林消费者对营销韩国作为穆斯林友好和清真旅游目的地的看法:未来的影响

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1090422

Iffat Tahira

{"title":"Muslim Consumers’ Perceptions of Marketing Korea as a Muslim-Friendly and Halal Tourism Destination: Future Implications","authors":"Iffat Tahira","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1090422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1090422","url":null,"abstract":"Halal tourism is becoming an emerging niche market to attract Muslim tourists to non-Muslim majority countries. This study aims to assess current conditions associated with the availability of halal-friendly tourism elements and services and future implications for halal tourism in Korea through the lenses of diaspora from Muslim-dominated countries, including Indonesia, Uzbekistan, and Pakistan. A qualitative approach with the descriptive exploratory design was employed and data were collected through in-depth interviews (N = 27) and direct observation. Results in the marketing context indicated that Koreans have basic knowledge of the concept of halal, halal food, halal services, and halal tourism. Muslim residents have a remarkable positive attitude when recommending others to visit Korea as a tourist destination, but the availability of halal tourism is insufficient. Thus, this study contributes to the literature on halal tourism and can serve as an information source for stakeholders and policymakers involved in the halal food market. A few marketing implications are also noted. Muslim consumers are unsatisfied with the facilities of halal tourism. They suggest that tourism organizations, hotel managers, and policymakers improve such facilities according to the sharia-based needs of Muslim tourists.","PeriodicalId":165722,"journal":{"name":"Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129057213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Like Attracts Like? The Effects of Anxiety, Implicit Bias, and Perception of Diversity Culture on Team Attraction 物以类聚?焦虑、内隐偏见和多元文化感知对团队吸引力的影响

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1270622

E. George, Pritviraj Chattopadhyay

{"title":"Like Attracts Like? The Effects of Anxiety, Implicit Bias, and Perception of Diversity Culture on Team Attraction","authors":"E. George, Pritviraj Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.1270622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.1270622","url":null,"abstract":"Past relational demography research has demonstrated the influence of demographic dissimilarity among employees on their work engagement and attrition. Little is known about how demographic dissimilarity affects individuals’ attraction to a team in the first place. The present research focused on the attraction component of the attraction selection-attrition model to investigate factors that contribute to team attraction and their associated underlying processes. Specifically, we identified anxiety towards potential teammates as an affective response to cultural dissimilarity, which in turn influenced performance expectations and team attraction. We also examined implicit and explicit cognitions that might shape the impact of anxiety. To this end, we tested the effects of implicit bias and perceptions of diversity culture in moderating the impact of anxiety on expected team performance and team attraction. Across two experiments, we found that anxiety mediated the effects of cultural dissimilarity on team attraction and performance expectations. Implicit bias, although not influencing the outcomes directly, moderated the link between anxiety and expected team performance. This effect was further moderated by whether diversity was valued. Specifically, when valuing diversity, individuals with heightened anxiety and lower implicit biases had lower expectations of performance from teams with dissimilar (vs. similar) members.","PeriodicalId":165722,"journal":{"name":"Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115920934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beauty Premium of Working Women in Urban Indonesia 印度尼西亚城市职业女性的美貌溢价

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.1060322

Tri Putri Octafia, Diahhadi Setyonaluri

引用次数: 0

Closeness in Interethnic Friendship (Arabic, Javanese, Tionghoa): A Qualitative Study on Adolescents Living in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 族群间亲密友谊(阿拉伯文、爪哇文、中华文):对印尼中爪哇省苏拉卡塔青少年的质性研究

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.2100322

Fadjri Kirana Anggarani, Avin Fadilla Helmi, Claudia Rosari Dewi

{"title":"Closeness in Interethnic Friendship (Arabic, Javanese, Tionghoa): A Qualitative Study on Adolescents Living in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia","authors":"Fadjri Kirana Anggarani, Avin Fadilla Helmi, Claudia Rosari Dewi","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.2100322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.2100322","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the formation process of the closeness in interethnic friendship among adolescents living in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. A qualitative study using grounded theory method is employed. Study participants comprised five adolescent girls, aged 16–17 years, with the following interethnic friendships: Javanese–Arabic–Tionghoa, Javanese–Arabic, and Javanese–Tionghoa. Data on the formation process of closeness in interethnic friendship were collected using semi-structured interview referring to the Closeness Interethnic Friendship Guideline for Adolescents. Data were analyzed using initial coding, focused coding, axial coding, and theoretical coding. Results reveal seven composites of closeness in interethnic friendship: disclosure, comfort, compatibility, reappraisal of the characters and other ethnic groups, support, similarity, and togetherness. Closeness led to the continuity of friendship, along with positive emotions, such as excited, comfortable, fun, happy, joyful, content, safe, and proud. This process occurred when the situation supported togetherness as well as, personal quality, experience, and appraisal toward the different ethnic groups, and the shared values understood by all the ethnic groups.","PeriodicalId":165722,"journal":{"name":"Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129044378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Role of Appearance Self-schema in the Perceived Impact of Fitspiration Images on the Self and Others: A Study on Body Image 外表自我图式在体意象对自我和他人的感知影响中的作用:一项身体意象的研究

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.3281121

Asharf Sadat Ahadzadeh, Mansour Amini, S. Wu, Zhou Haolin

{"title":"The Role of Appearance Self-schema in the Perceived Impact of Fitspiration Images on the Self and Others: A Study on Body Image","authors":"Asharf Sadat Ahadzadeh, Mansour Amini, S. Wu, Zhou Haolin","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.3281121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.3281121","url":null,"abstract":"Exposure to Instagram Fitspiration images creates negative perceptions toward one’s body. Drawing on third-person effect (TPE) theory, this study aims to explain such feelings among viewers and examine the effect of appearance self-schema as an underlying cause of negative body image and the perceived impact of Fitspiration images on the self and others. A total of 301 university students who were viewers of Fitspiration images were recruited to complete a survey on demographic characteristics, body image, appearance self-schema, and the perceived impact of Fitspiration images on the self and others. Results show that the perceived effect of Fitspiration is greater on others than on the self. Appearance self-schema and the perceived impact of the media on others are negatively correlated with body image. Moreover, appearance self-schema positively counts for the perceived impact of Fitspiration images on the self and others. The robustness of TPE theory was confirmed in the context of Fitspiration images. Theoretically, TPE theory was expanded by introducing appearance self-schema as a predictor of first- and third-person perceptions. Some practical recommendations were made for young viewers and educationalists about the physical and mental health education related to the findings of this study.","PeriodicalId":165722,"journal":{"name":"Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116816321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Islamophobia Among Malaysian non-Muslim Indian Undergraduate Students: A Focus group Study 马来西亚非穆斯林印度本科生的伊斯兰恐惧症:焦点小组研究

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.7454/hubs.asia.3171121

P. Siah, S. Low, Nurullashkeen Mohd Anis, S. Tan, Ting-Ying Tan

{"title":"Islamophobia Among Malaysian non-Muslim Indian Undergraduate Students: A Focus group Study","authors":"P. Siah, S. Low, Nurullashkeen Mohd Anis, S. Tan, Ting-Ying Tan","doi":"10.7454/hubs.asia.3171121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/hubs.asia.3171121","url":null,"abstract":"Malaysia is often regarded as a multi-ethnic nation that inherited a few ethnic groups who were taken as homogeneous unions. Still, the rise of Islamophobia in Western countries has increased the same sentiment among Malaysian non-Muslim Indians, with the HIND RAF protest in 2007 demonstrating their deep concern for religious freedom. This study aims to understand the formation of Islamophobia among Malaysian non-Muslim Indians and their perceptions of Islam. This study employed the focus group method to collect data, thematic analysis to analyze data and purposive sampling to recruit 16 non-Muslim Indian undergraduate students. Intergroup contact theory was used as a framework to understand the mechanism for the formation of Islamophobia. Results showed that although participants from public universities have more contact with Muslim classmates than those from private universities, their knowledge and perception of Islam, as well as the levels of their Islamophobia are quite the same. The results suggest that it is important not only to increase contact between Muslims and non-Muslims in Malaysia but also to increase knowledge of each other’s cultures and religions, because increasing contact without knowledge will only further strengthen the existing prejudice. Through increasing contact and knowledge of both Muslims and non-Muslims, it is believed that the Islamophobia among non-Muslims would be reduced, thus increasing harmony among different ethnic groups.","PeriodicalId":165722,"journal":{"name":"Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125091228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1