Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility最新文献

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Incidence and Clinical Course of Post-infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Patients Admitted to University Hospitals: 1-year Prospective Follow-up Study. 大学医院住院患者感染后肠易激综合征的发病率和临床病程:1年前瞻性随访研究
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2025-01-31 Epub Date: 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24018
Jae Gon Lee, Sang Pyo Lee, Hyun Joo Jang, Sea Hyub Kae, Woon Geon Shin, Seung In Seo, Hyun Lim, Ho Suk Kang, Jae Seung Soh, Chang Seok Bang, Young Joo Yang, Gwang Ho Baik, Jin Bae Kim, Yu Jin Kim, Chang Kyo Oh
{"title":"Incidence and Clinical Course of Post-infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Patients Admitted to University Hospitals: 1-year Prospective Follow-up Study.","authors":"Jae Gon Lee, Sang Pyo Lee, Hyun Joo Jang, Sea Hyub Kae, Woon Geon Shin, Seung In Seo, Hyun Lim, Ho Suk Kang, Jae Seung Soh, Chang Seok Bang, Young Joo Yang, Gwang Ho Baik, Jin Bae Kim, Yu Jin Kim, Chang Kyo Oh","doi":"10.5056/jnm24018","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm24018","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) is characterized by chronic gastrointestinal symptoms that arise following an episode of infectious enteritis. The incidence rates vary, ranging from 5% to 32% and the risk factors are not well known. We aim to investigate the incidence and risk factors of PI-IBS in enteritis patients admitted to university hospitals in Korea.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This multi-center prospective study was conducted in patients hospitalized for infectious enteritis. Each patient underwent 1 outpatient visit and 3 telephone surveys during the first year after discharge to determine if PI-IBS occurred within the follow-up period.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the 3-month survey, 7 out of 354 patients (2%) were diagnosed with PI-IBS, and after 1 year, only 1 patient met the criteria for IBS. No statistically significant difference was found between the PI-IBS group and the non-PI-IBS group in terms of age, sex, underlying diseases, medication history, gastrointestinal symptoms, enteritis location, causative strain, hospitalization and treatment periods, and laboratory findings. Female sex (<i>P</i> = 0.003), enteropathogenic <i>Escherichia coli</i> (EPEC) infection (<i>P</i> = 0.044), and a longer total treatment period (<i>P</i> = 0.018) were independent risk factors for diarrhea lasting ≥ 3 months after enteritis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The incidence of PI-IBS in Korea was relatively low, and most cases improved over time. No risk factors associated with the development of PI-IBS were found. However, persistent diarrhea after enteritis was associated with female sex, EPEC infection, and severe or long-lasting enteritis. IBS symptoms may persist after severe enteritis but usually improve with time.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":" ","pages":"110-118"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735206/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142854601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metabolic Syndrome and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Clinical Remission With Treatment, Beyond an Epidemiological Association. 代谢综合征和胃食管反流病:临床缓解与治疗,超越流行病学的联系。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24175
Uday C Ghoshal, Nikhil Sonthalia, Akash Roy, Mahesh K Goenka
{"title":"Metabolic Syndrome and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Clinical Remission With Treatment, Beyond an Epidemiological Association.","authors":"Uday C Ghoshal, Nikhil Sonthalia, Akash Roy, Mahesh K Goenka","doi":"10.5056/jnm24175","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm24175","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":"31 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735200/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142950305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions for Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction: A Scoping Review. 慢性假性肠梗阻的手术和治疗干预:范围综述。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.5056/jnm241031
Claire Dalby, Thomas Shen, Camille Thélin, Samer Ganam, Vic Velanovich, Joseph Sujka
{"title":"Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions for Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Claire Dalby, Thomas Shen, Camille Thélin, Samer Ganam, Vic Velanovich, Joseph Sujka","doi":"10.5056/jnm241031","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm241031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) is a rare cause of intestinal dysmotility. First-line treatment in adult patients is medical and nutritional therapy. For patients who fail these treatment options, surgical interventions may be an option. In this scoping review, we aim to investigate the current research on surgical interventions for CIPO in adults.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, Embase, and Scopus were queried for articles related to surgical interventions for adults with CIPO. Search terms included: intestinal dysmotility, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, global intestinal dysmotility, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, gastrointestinal paresis, neurogastrointestinal motility disorder, and chronic small intestinal motility disorder.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Initial search identified 4763 records; 4722 were deemed irrelevant after screening and were excluded. The remaining 41 reports were retrieved and assessed for eligibility. Twenty-one additional studies were excluded after in-depth assessment. The remaining 20 reports were: 9 cohort studies, 7 case reports, and 4 reviews. Of these, 10 studies had study populations of < 10 patients, while 6 had ≥ 10 patients. The remaining 4 were reviews. Results of these papers described the safety and effectiveness of various surgical interventions for adults with CIPO, including percutaneous endoscopic procedures, surgical decompression, small bowel resection, and intestinal transplantation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Data pertaining to surgical therapy for CIPO is limited. Although this review suggests that surgical interventions for CIPO may be safe and effective for select patients, strong conclusions cannot be made due to limited number of relevant studies and small sample sizes. Concerted efforts to produce data from large studies on adults with CIPO are necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":"31 1","pages":"8-17"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735203/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142950320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Baseline Impedance via Manometry Predicts Pathological Mean Nocturnal Baseline Impedance in Isolated Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Symptoms. 基线阻抗通过测压预测孤立性咽喉反流症状的病理平均夜间基线阻抗
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24051
Yen-Ching Wang, Chen-Chi Wang, Chun-Yi Chuang, Yung-An Tsou, Yen-Chun Peng, Chi-Sen Chang, Han-Chung Lien
{"title":"Baseline Impedance via Manometry Predicts Pathological Mean Nocturnal Baseline Impedance in Isolated Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Symptoms.","authors":"Yen-Ching Wang, Chen-Chi Wang, Chun-Yi Chuang, Yung-An Tsou, Yen-Chun Peng, Chi-Sen Chang, Han-Chung Lien","doi":"10.5056/jnm24051","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm24051","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Distal mean nocturnal baseline impedance (MNBI) measuring via pH-impedance may be valuable in diagnosing patients with suspected laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). However, its wide adoption is hindered by cost and invasiveness. This study investigates whether baseline impedance measured during high-resolution impedance manometry (HRIM-BI) can predict pathological MNBI.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study in Taiwan included 74 subjects suspected of LPR, who underwent HRIM (MMS) and pH-impedance testing (Diversatek), after stopping proton pump inhibitors for more than 7 days. Subjects with grade C or D esophagitis or Barrett's esophagus were excluded. The cohort was divided into 2 groups: those with concomitant typical reflux symptoms (CTRS, n = 28) and those with isolated LPR symptoms (ILPRS, n = 46). HRIM-BI measurements focused on both distal and proximal esophagi. Pathological MNBI was identified as values below 2065 Ω, measured 3 cm above the lower esophageal sphincter.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all subjects, distal HRIM-BI values correlated weakly with distal MNBI(r = 0.34-0.39, <i>P</i> < 0.005). However, in patients with ILPRS, distal HRIM-BI corelated moderately with distal MNBI(r = 0.43-0.48, <i>P</i> < 0.005). The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.78 (<i>P</i> = 0.001) with a sensitivity of 0.83 and a specificity of 0.68. No correlation exists between distal HRIM-BI and distal MNBI in patients with CTRS, and between proximal HRIM-BI and proximal MNBI in both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Distal HRIM-BI from HRIM may potentially predict pathological MNBI in patients with ILPRS, but not in those with CTRS. Future outcome studies linked to the metric are warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":"31 1","pages":"63-74"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735198/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142950294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Buspirone on Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 丁螺环酮对肠-脑相互作用的上消化道疾病的影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24115
Zahra Mohamedali, Gehanjali Amarasinghe, Christopher W P Hopkins, Calum D Moulton
{"title":"Effect of Buspirone on Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Zahra Mohamedali, Gehanjali Amarasinghe, Christopher W P Hopkins, Calum D Moulton","doi":"10.5056/jnm24115","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm24115","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Buspirone shows promise in treating disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBIs), particularly functional dyspepsia. However, findings have been mixed.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We systematically searched for prospective studies testing buspirone for any upper gastrointestinal DGBI in 4 databases (Cochrane, PubMed, Scopus, and PsycInfo). The primary outcome was any validated measure of gastrointestinal symptoms. Anxiety, depression and adverse events were secondary outcomes. For randomized controlled trials (RCTs), we performed random-effects meta-analysis of the standardized mean difference (SMD) in post-treatment scores between buspirone and control groups. Risk of bias in RCTs was assessed using the Cochrane Common Mental Disorders Depression Anxiety and Neurosis Group (CCDAN) scale.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ten studies (n = 283) met inclusion criteria, comprising 5 RCTs, 1 N-of-1 trial, 1 cohort, 1 case series, and 2 case reports. Tolerability of buspirone was good. In meta-analysis, buspirone produced a non-significant improvement in functional dyspepsia/gastroparesis symptoms compared to placebo (SMD = -0.14; 95% CI, -0.44 to 0.17; <i>P</i> = 0.39; <i>I</i><sup>2</sup> = 0%; N<sub>studies</sub> = 3). Of individual symptoms, buspirone improved bloating severity more than placebo (SMD = -0.41; 95% CI, -0.77 to -0.04; <i>P</i> = 0.03; N<sub>studies</sub> = 2) but did not improve post-prandial fullness (<i>P</i> = 0.24, N<sub>studies</sub> = 2) or nausea (<i>P</i> = 0.75, N<sub>studies</sub> = 2). All RCTs included in the meta-analysis were good quality but most treated for only 4 weeks.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We found that buspirone did not improve functional dyspepsia symptoms more than placebo, though studies were small. Buspirone showed benefit for bloating severity, albeit based on few studies. Larger and longer trials of buspirone, targeting more defined groups such as patients with bloating, are warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":"31 1","pages":"18-27"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735196/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142950298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Amitriptyline in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 阿米替林治疗肠易激综合征的疗效:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24084
Minahil Iqbal, Sara Hira, Humza Saeed, Sufyan Shahid, Suha T Butt, Kamran Rashid, Mohammad Ahmad, Hammad Hussain, Anzalna Mughal, Gabriel P A Costa, Fernanda Gushken, Neil Nero, Shreya Sengupta, Akhil Anand
{"title":"Efficacy of Amitriptyline in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Minahil Iqbal, Sara Hira, Humza Saeed, Sufyan Shahid, Suha T Butt, Kamran Rashid, Mohammad Ahmad, Hammad Hussain, Anzalna Mughal, Gabriel P A Costa, Fernanda Gushken, Neil Nero, Shreya Sengupta, Akhil Anand","doi":"10.5056/jnm24084","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm24084","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Amitriptyline is prescribed off-label for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We conducted a meta-analysis to assess its efficacy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic literature review was conducted until November 10, 2023, using MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science to study the efficacy of amitriptyline in patients with IBS. We included all randomized controlled trials that compared amitriptyline to placebo. Revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool was used to assess the quality of studies. Meta-analyses were performed using a bivariate random-effects model. Statistical analyses were performed using R Software 4.2.3 and heterogeneity was assessed with I2 statistics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seven trials were included with 796 patients (61% female). Amitriptyline was associated with better treatment response (OR, 5.30; 95% CI, 2.47 to 11.39; <i>P</i> < 0.001), reduced Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Severity Scores (MD, -50.72; 95% CI, -94.23 to -7.20; <i>P</i> = 0.020) and improved diarrhea (OR, 10.55; 95% CI, 2.90 to 38.41; <i>P</i> < 0.001). No significant difference between the 2 groups regarding the adverse effects was observed. Three trials showed an overall low risk of bias, 2 trials showed an overall high risk of bias due to randomization and missing data, and 2 trials had some concerns regarding missing data.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Amitriptyline was found to be well-tolerated and effective in treating IBS compared to placebo. These findings support the use of amitriptyline for the management of IBS, particularly among patients with the IBS diarrhea subtype. Future research should focus on the dose-dependent effects of amitriptyline in IBS to better guide clinicians in personalized titration regimens.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":"31 1","pages":"28-37"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735204/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142950299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Characteristics of Patients With Proton Pump Inhibitor-refractory Globus. 质子泵抑制剂难治性球的临床特点。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24096
Ji Eun Kim, Hyun Joo Lee, Min-Ji Kim, Yang Won Min, Poong-Lyul Rhee
{"title":"Clinical Characteristics of Patients With Proton Pump Inhibitor-refractory Globus.","authors":"Ji Eun Kim, Hyun Joo Lee, Min-Ji Kim, Yang Won Min, Poong-Lyul Rhee","doi":"10.5056/jnm24096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5056/jnm24096","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Globus is often linked with gastroesophageal reflux disease, which influences its treatment strategies. This study aimed to investigate clinical characteristics of patients with refractory proton pump inhibitor (PPI) globus to better understand its etiology.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Between 2017 and 2023, 123 out of 592 patients with Globus from the Samsung medical center outpatient clinic who were unresponsive to eight weeks of PPI treatment were analyzed. Patients underwent 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring and highresolution manometry (HRM). They were divided into acid reflux, non-acid reflux, and no reflux groups, with basal impedance (BI) measurements taken at 3, 9, and 15 cm along the esophagus. These values were compared against data of healthy volunteers to identify significant differences across groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The acid reflux group displayed a median impedance of 1152 Ω at 3 cm, which was significantly lower than the median impedance of the non-acid reflux group (2644 Ω) and the no-reflux group (3083 Ω), highlighting varying degrees of reflux impact (<i>P</i> = 0.015). Most patients in non-acid reflux and no-reflux groups showed higher impedance levels at both 3 cm and 15 cm compared to the first quartile of healthy individuals with significant differences (<i>P</i> = 0.032 and <i>P</i> = 0.029, respectively). There was no notable difference in the average impedance variation between 3 cm and 15 cm in the no-reflux group (<i>P</i> = 0.540).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Reduced proximal BI values compared to distal BI values suggest increased permeability in globus patients. Further studies with a larger cohort of refractory PPI patients and healthy volunteers are needed to explore these findings and their implications on globus etiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phrenic Ampulla Emptying Dysfunction: Unveiling the Role of Lower Esophageal Sphincter After-contraction. 膈鞍排空功能障碍:揭示食管下括约肌后收缩的作用
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.5056/jnm24122
Chang Seok Bang, Eun Jeong Gong
{"title":"Phrenic Ampulla Emptying Dysfunction: Unveiling the Role of Lower Esophageal Sphincter After-contraction.","authors":"Chang Seok Bang, Eun Jeong Gong","doi":"10.5056/jnm24122","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm24122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":"30 4","pages":"383-384"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474549/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Abdominal Massage Versus Kinesio Taping in Women With Chronic Constipation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 腹部按摩对慢性便秘妇女的疗效:随机对照试验随机对照试验
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2024-10-30 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.5056/jnm23131
Yasemin Karaaslan, Aysenur Karakus, Deniz Ogutmen Koc, Amine Bayrakli, Seyda Toprak Celenay
{"title":"Effectiveness of Abdominal Massage Versus Kinesio Taping in Women With Chronic Constipation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Yasemin Karaaslan, Aysenur Karakus, Deniz Ogutmen Koc, Amine Bayrakli, Seyda Toprak Celenay","doi":"10.5056/jnm23131","DOIUrl":"10.5056/jnm23131","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Chronic constipation is an important public health problem and significantly affects women's lives. It is important to investigate nonpharmacological applications that can be used in the treatment of chronic constipation. The aim is to assess how abdominal massage and Kinesio taping impact constipation severity, quality of life (QOL), and perception of subjective improvement in women with chronic constipation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Following the Rome IV diagnostic criteria, women with constipation were randomly sorted into 3 distinct groups for study: massage group (lifestyle recommendations + abdominal massage, n = 22), taping group (lifestyle recommendations + Kinesio taping, n = 22), and control group (lifestyle recommendations, n = 22). Constipation Severity Instrument (CSI) (for constipation severity), 7 days bowel diary (for bowel function), Patient Assessment of Constipation QOL (PAC-QOL) questionnaire (for QOL), 4-item Likert-type scale (for perception of subjective improvement) was used.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The group x time interaction effect was significant in all CSI, bowel diary and PAC-QQL parameters, except for incomplete evacuation and PAC-QOL-worries/concerns, and a large effect size was found (Partial η2 > 0.14). Improvement scores of all parameters (except CSI-obstructive defecation, incomplete evacuation, PAC-QOL-worries/concerns) were similar in the massage and taping groups and were better than the control group. Noteworthy perceptions of subjective improvement and normalization of stool type predominantly manifested in the massage group (<i>P</i> < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Abdominal massage and Kinesio taping are recommended as initial conservative interventions for managing chronic constipation within the therapeutic spectrum.</p>","PeriodicalId":16543,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility","volume":" ","pages":"501-511"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474553/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phrenic Ampulla Emptying Dysfunction in Patients with Esophageal Symptoms. 食道症状患者的膈鞍排空功能障碍
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Pub Date : 2024-10-30 Epub Date: 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.5056/jnm23162
Sujin Kim, Walter Marquez-Lavenant, Ravinder K Mittal
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