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Journal of Nuclear Cardiology最新文献

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A year of milestones and progress: Reflecting on 2024 in nuclear cardiology 里程碑和进步的一年：反思2024年在核心脏病学。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102092
Marcelo F. Di Carli MD, MASNC
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引用次数: 0
The heart has a memory: Let's not forget to interrogate it with 18F-FDG PET 心脏是有记忆的：我们不要忘记用18F-FDG PET来审问它。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102087
Olivier F. Clerc MD, MPH , Antti Saraste MD, PhD
{"title":"The heart has a memory: Let's not forget to interrogate it with 18F-FDG PET","authors":"Olivier F. Clerc MD, MPH , Antti Saraste MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102087","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102087","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 102087"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142864552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novel tracers to assess myocardial inflammation with radionuclide imaging 利用放射性核素成像评估心肌炎症的新型示踪剂。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102012
Yousif A. Lucinian , Patrick Martineau , Gad Abikhzer , Francois Harel , Matthieu Pelletier-Galarneau MD, MSC
{"title":"Novel tracers to assess myocardial inflammation with radionuclide imaging","authors":"Yousif A. Lucinian ,&nbsp;Patrick Martineau ,&nbsp;Gad Abikhzer ,&nbsp;Francois Harel ,&nbsp;Matthieu Pelletier-Galarneau MD, MSC","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Myocardial inflammation plays a central role in the pathophysiology of various cardiac diseases. While FDG-PET is currently the primary method for molecular imaging of myocardial inflammation, its effectiveness is hindered by physiological myocardial uptake as well as its propensity for uptake by multiple disease-specific mechanisms. Novel radiotracers targeting diverse inflammatory immune cells and molecular pathways may provide unique insight through the visualization of underlying mechanisms central to the pathogenesis of inflammatory cardiac diseases, offering opportunities for increased understanding of immunocardiology. Moreover, the potentially enhanced specificity may lead to better quantification of disease activity, aiding in the guidance and monitoring of immunomodulatory therapy. This review aims to provide an update on advancements in non-FDG radiotracers for imaging myocardial inflammatory diseases, with a focus on cardiac sarcoidosis, myocarditis, and acute myocardial infarction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 102012"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141788401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating AI proficiency in nuclear cardiology: Large language models take on the board preparation exam. 评估人工智能在核心脏病学中的熟练程度：大型语言模型参加董事会准备考试。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102089
Valerie Builoff, Aakash Shanbhag, Robert Jh Miller, Damini Dey, Joanna X Liang, Kathleen Flood, Jamieson M Bourque, Panithaya Chareonthaitawee, Lawrence M Phillips, Piotr J Slomka
{"title":"Evaluating AI proficiency in nuclear cardiology: Large language models take on the board preparation exam.","authors":"Valerie Builoff, Aakash Shanbhag, Robert Jh Miller, Damini Dey, Joanna X Liang, Kathleen Flood, Jamieson M Bourque, Panithaya Chareonthaitawee, Lawrence M Phillips, Piotr J Slomka","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102089","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102089","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Previous studies evaluated the ability of large language models (LLMs) in medical disciplines; however, few have focused on image analysis, and none specifically on cardiovascular imaging or nuclear cardiology. This study assesses four LLMs-GPT-4, GPT-4 Turbo, GPT-4omni (GPT-4o) (Open AI), and Gemini (Google Inc.)-in responding to questions from the 2023 American Society of Nuclear Cardiology Board Preparation Exam, reflecting the scope of the Certification Board of Nuclear Cardiology (CBNC) examination.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used 168 questions: 141 text-only and 27 image-based, categorized into four sections mirroring the CBNC exam. Each LLM was presented with the same standardized prompt and applied to each section 30 times to account for stochasticity. Performance over six weeks was assessed for all models except GPT-4o. McNemar's test compared correct response proportions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>GPT-4, Gemini, GPT-4 Turbo, and GPT-4o correctly answered median percentages of 56.8% (95% confidence interval 55.4% - 58.0%), 40.5% (39.9% - 42.9%), 60.7% (59.5% - 61.3%), and 63.1% (62.5%-64.3%) of questions, respectively. GPT-4o significantly outperformed other models (P = .007 vs GPT-4 Turbo, P < .001 vs GPT-4 and Gemini). GPT-4o excelled on text-only questions compared to GPT-4, Gemini, and GPT-4 Turbo (P < .001, P < .001, and P = .001), while Gemini performed worse on image-based questions (P < .001 for all).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>GPT-4o demonstrated superior performance among the four LLMs, achieving scores likely within or just outside the range required to pass a test akin to the CBNC examination. Although improvements in medical image interpretation are needed, GPT-4o shows potential to support physicians in answering text-based clinical questions.</p>","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"102089"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiac PET and CMR in diagnosis of epi-pericardial fat necrosis associated with severe refractory chest pain following arrhythmia ablation. 心脏 PET 和 CMR 在诊断心律失常消融术后伴有严重难治性胸痛的心外膜脂肪坏死中的应用
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102086
Rabih Touma, Mario Njeim, Victor Jebara, Aiden Abidov
{"title":"Cardiac PET and CMR in diagnosis of epi-pericardial fat necrosis associated with severe refractory chest pain following arrhythmia ablation.","authors":"Rabih Touma, Mario Njeim, Victor Jebara, Aiden Abidov","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102086","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102086","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"102086"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142648340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New horizons in nuclear cardiology: Imaging of peripheral arterial disease. 核心脏病学的新视野：外周动脉疾病成像。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102079
Santiago Callegari, Carlos Mena-Hurtado, Kim G Smolderen, Stephanie Thorn, Albert J Sinusas
{"title":"New horizons in nuclear cardiology: Imaging of peripheral arterial disease.","authors":"Santiago Callegari, Carlos Mena-Hurtado, Kim G Smolderen, Stephanie Thorn, Albert J Sinusas","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102079","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102079","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) is characterized by impairment of blood flow associated with arterial stenosis and frequently coexisting microvascular disease and is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Current diagnostic modalities have limited accuracy in early diagnosis, risk stratification, preprocedural assessment, and evaluation of therapy and are focused on the detection of obstructive atherosclerotic disease. Early diagnosis and assessment of both large vessels and microcirculation may improve risk stratification and guide therapeutic interventions. Single-photon emission computed tomography and positron emission tomography imaging have been shown to be accurate to detect changes in perfusion in preclinical models and clinical disease, and have the potential to overcome limitations of existing diagnostic modalities, while offering novel information about perfusion, metabolic, and molecular processes. This review provides a comprehensive reassessment of radiotracer-based imaging of PAD in preclinical and clinical studies, emphasizing the challenges that arise due to the complex physiology in the peripheral vasculature. We will also highlight the latest advancements, underscoring emerging artificial intelligence and big data analysis, as well as clinically relevant areas where the field could advance in the next decade.</p>","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"102079"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benefit of 82-Rubidium Positron Emission Tomography for risk stratification in a patient with Intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia. 82-铷正电子发射断层扫描对心包内膈疝患者进行风险分层的益处。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102070
Banu SathyaMurthi, Sruthi Sarish, Muhammad Arsalan Khan, Parthiban Arumugam
{"title":"Benefit of 82-Rubidium Positron Emission Tomography for risk stratification in a patient with Intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia.","authors":"Banu SathyaMurthi, Sruthi Sarish, Muhammad Arsalan Khan, Parthiban Arumugam","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102070","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102070","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"102070"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142622255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dawn of the cardiac PET era 心脏PET时代的黎明。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102055
Venkatesh L. Murthy MD, PhD
{"title":"Dawn of the cardiac PET era","authors":"Venkatesh L. Murthy MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102055","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102055","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 102055"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantifying progress: Myocardial blood flow measurements as catalyst for enhanced CAD management 量化进展：心肌血流量测量作为增强CAD管理的催化剂。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102080
Marcelo F. Di Carli MD, MASNC
{"title":"Quantifying progress: Myocardial blood flow measurements as catalyst for enhanced CAD management","authors":"Marcelo F. Di Carli MD, MASNC","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102080","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102080","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 102080"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Splenic switch-off to assess for vasodilator non-responsiveness 关闭脾脏以评估血管扩张剂无反应性。
IF 3 4区 医学
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102067
Phillip Lim MD , Vikram Agarwal MD, MPH , Krishna K. Patel MD, MSc
{"title":"Splenic switch-off to assess for vasodilator non-responsiveness","authors":"Phillip Lim MD ,&nbsp;Vikram Agarwal MD, MPH ,&nbsp;Krishna K. Patel MD, MSc","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102067","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nuclcard.2024.102067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16476,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Cardiology","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 102067"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142545980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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