Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions最新文献

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Neural Drive and Motor Unit Characteristics of the Serratus Anterior in Individuals With Scapular Dyskinesis. 肩胛运动障碍患者前锯肌的神经驱动和运动单元特征
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Masahiro Kuniki, Yoshitaka Iwamoto, Rei Konishi, Daisuke Kuwahara, Daiki Yamagiwa, Nobuhiro Kito
{"title":"Neural Drive and Motor Unit Characteristics of the Serratus Anterior in Individuals With Scapular Dyskinesis.","authors":"Masahiro Kuniki, Yoshitaka Iwamoto, Rei Konishi, Daisuke Kuwahara, Daiki Yamagiwa, Nobuhiro Kito","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Scapular dyskinesis is one of the causes of shoulder disorders and involves muscle weakness in the serratus anterior. This study investigated whether motor unit (MU) recruitment and firing property, which are important for muscle exertion, have altered in serratus anterior of the individuals with scapular dyskinesis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Asymptomatic adults with (SD) and without (control) scapular dyskinesis were analyzed. Surface electromyography (sEMG) waveforms were collected at submaximal voluntary contraction of the serratus anterior. The sEMG waveform was decomposed into MU action potential amplitude (MUAP<sub>AMP</sub>), mean firing rate (MFR), and recruitment threshold. MUs were divided into low, moderate, and high thresholds, and MU recruitment and firing properties of the groups were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>High-threshold MUAP<sub>AMP</sub> was significantly smaller in the SD group than in the control group. The control group also exhibited recruitment properties that reflected the size principle, however, the SD group did not. Furthermore, the SD group had a lower MFR than the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Individuals with scapular dyskinesis exhibit altered MU recruitment properties and lower firing rates of the serratus anterior; this may be detrimental to muscle performance. Thus, it may be necessary to improve the neural drive of the serratus anterior when correcting scapular dyskinesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"148-158"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145323/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Computer-based Balance Exercises on Balance, Pain, Clinical Presentation and Nerve Function in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized Controlled Study. 基于计算机的平衡训练对糖尿病周围神经病变患者的平衡、疼痛、临床表现和神经功能的影响:随机对照研究
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Duygu Aktar Reyhanıoglu, Gaye Yıldırım, Ihsan Şükrü Sengun, Bilge Kara
{"title":"Effects of Computer-based Balance Exercises on Balance, Pain, Clinical Presentation and Nerve Function in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized Controlled Study.","authors":"Duygu Aktar Reyhanıoglu, Gaye Yıldırım, Ihsan Şükrü Sengun, Bilge Kara","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the use of a computer-based biodex balance exercise system (BBS) on balance, neuropathic pain, clinical presentation and nerve function in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 32 participants with DPN were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to an intervention group (IG) or control group (CG). The IG performed exercises using the BBS twice weekly for 8 weeks, while CG were informed regarding diabetes self-management. At baseline and after study completion, participants underwent balance (postural stability and fall risk) and neuropathic pain assessment (DN4 questionnaire) and were screened using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument and nerve conduction test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the baseline participants, 14 in the IG and 13 in the CG completed the study. Balance training improved postural stability (overall, p<0.001), fall risk (p<0.001), neuropathic pain (p=0.01) and symptoms (p<0.001), and clinical presentation (p=0.02), but not nerve function, within the IG. At follow-up, IG displayed significantly improved stability (p<0.001) and fall risk (p=0.02) and decreased neuropathic symptoms (p=0.01) compared to the CG.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Computer-based balance exercises improve balance, pain, and clinical presentation of DPN, but not nerve function, in patients with DPN.</p><p><strong>Clinicaltrials: </strong>gov ID: NCT05255497.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"168-177"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145324/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141199955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Components of Lumbar Motor Control Are Not Inter-related. 腰部运动控制的各组成部分互不相关。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Ryo Miyachi, Yui Nagamori, Yuji Kanazawa, Toshiaki Yamazaki
{"title":"The Components of Lumbar Motor Control Are Not Inter-related.","authors":"Ryo Miyachi, Yui Nagamori, Yuji Kanazawa, Toshiaki Yamazaki","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To verify the relationship between the indicators of components of lumbar motor control and determine the factors related to the indicators to each of these components.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty-five healthy university students were included in the study. The lumbar spine and hip kinematic parameters of posterior/anterior pelvic tilt (mobility and smoothness), ball catching (reactivity), and forward/backward rocking (adaptive stability) were measured as indicators of lumbar motor control. Lumbar proprioception, trunk muscle strength, and lower trunk muscle thickness were also measured. Kinematic parameters of the lumbar spine and hip were measured using a small accelerometer. The data verified the relevance of indicators of lumbar motor control and the relationship with relevant factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant correlations were found for most lumbar motor control indicators. Lumbar proprioception and rectus abdominis muscle thickness were identified as relevant indicators of lumbar motor control.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Each component of lumbar motor control is independent and must be evaluated for the component whose function is required. Additionally, some components of lumbar motor control are associated with lumbar proprioception and rectus abdominis muscle thickness; thus, evaluation of these components is necessary when evaluating lumbar motor control.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"139-147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145322/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of NaF and FDG PET/CT Scan for the Assessment of Charcot Joint in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease: All That Glitters is Gold? 使用 NaF 和 FDG PET/CT 扫描评估 Charcot-Marie-Tooth 病的 Charcot 关节:熠熠生辉的都是金子?
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Ameerah Alsaqobi, Biju Gopinath
{"title":"Use of NaF and FDG PET/CT Scan for the Assessment of Charcot Joint in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease: All That Glitters is Gold?","authors":"Ameerah Alsaqobi, Biju Gopinath","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Increasingly Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) is being recognized in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease. In this report, we describe a case of CN in a CMT patient, adding to the very scarce literature describing this association. We additionally report his unique evaluation with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and sodium fluoride (NaF) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scanning, the study of which is limited in CN despite its promising role. A 54-year-old known case of CMT, presented with left foot pain, and swelling for 4 months. Weakness and sensory deficits as a result of CMT were evident in both lower and upper limbs. His x-ray was suggestive of CN. Both FDG and NaF PET/CT scanning demonstrated increased tracer uptake in the first tarsometatarsal joint (TMTJ), in keeping with CN. Recognition of the association of CMT with CN is of vital importance as early diagnosis relies on high clinical suspicion. Characterizing risk factors of CN in CMT patients is still under study. Moreover, there is lack of data evaluating the role of PET/CT in CN and specifically in the context of CMT.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"228-231"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145312/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discipline-specific Torque-Velocity Profiles and Musculotendinous Morphology in Athletes. 运动员特定学科的扭矩-速度曲线和肌肉腱膜形态学。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Leonardo Cesanelli, Tomas Venckunas, Berta Ylaitė, Vytautas Streckis, Sigitas Kamandulis, Hans Degens, Danguole Satkunskiene
{"title":"Discipline-specific Torque-Velocity Profiles and Musculotendinous Morphology in Athletes.","authors":"Leonardo Cesanelli, Tomas Venckunas, Berta Ylaitė, Vytautas Streckis, Sigitas Kamandulis, Hans Degens, Danguole Satkunskiene","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this study was to compare torque-velocity profiles, muscle architecture, tendon dimensions, and bilateral-symmetry between competitive cyclists (CY), competitive runners (RN), ice-hockey players (IH), basketball players (BP), and physically-active individuals (CN) (n=10 for each group).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Vastus lateralis (VL) muscle and patellar tendon (PT) structures were determined with B-mode ultrasonography, and maximal knee extensor isokinetic torque was assessed at three different velocities.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Optimal torque and velocity were lower in runners than CY, BP and IH (p<0.05). Maximal power was similar between the athlete groups but greater than CN (p<0.05). Furthermore, RN and BP reached their peak-torque at longer muscle lengths compared to IH and CY (p<0.05). RN had the lowest VL muscle thickness and the greatest fascicle length, while CY had the greatest pennation angle (p<0.05). CY had the greatest PT thickness, particularly at the proximal and medial sites, while BP at the distal point (p<0.05), with similar trends observed for PT cross-sectional-area.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings show that even if power generating capacity is similar between athletic disciplines, there are discipline-specific muscle adaptations, where particularly runners appear to have muscles adapted for speed rather than torque development, while in cyclists, velocity is sacrificed for torque development.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"127-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145326/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141199949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of the French Contrast method on Soccer Player's Jumping, Sprinting and Balance Performance. 法式对比法对足球运动员跳跃、短跑和平衡能力的影响
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Bahaüddin Türkarslan, Gökhan Deliceoğlu
{"title":"The Effects of the French Contrast method on Soccer Player's Jumping, Sprinting and Balance Performance.","authors":"Bahaüddin Türkarslan, Gökhan Deliceoğlu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this study is to examine the effect of a six-week French contrast method applied to professional Soccer players on jumping, sprinting, and dynamic balance performance values.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 21 male Soccer players voluntarily participated in the study, all of whom played professionally for 1461 Trabzonspor club. Data on gender, age, body weight (kg), body fat percentage (%BF), body mass index (BMI), vertical jump (cm), 30m sprint, and dynamic balance were obtained from the players. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used to assess the normality of the data. Since the data showed normal distribution, paired samples T-test statistical analysis was applied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to the statistical results obtained from professional Soccer players, there is a statistically significant difference between vertical jump, 30m sprint, and dynamic balance values (p<0.05). Based on these findings, it can be stated that the applied French contrast training method is effective on the mentioned variables.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>French contrast training program applied to professional Soccer players can be considered effective in improving vertical jump, 30m sprint, and dynamic balance values.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"209-215"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145319/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141199988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Force Production Measurements During a Supine Medicine Ball Throw: a Reliability and Correlation Study. 仰卧投掷药球时的发力测量:可靠性和相关性研究。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Evan B Johnson, Pratibha S Maurya, Kayla P Sisneros, Benton R Ford, Ty B Palmer
{"title":"Force Production Measurements During a Supine Medicine Ball Throw: a Reliability and Correlation Study.","authors":"Evan B Johnson, Pratibha S Maurya, Kayla P Sisneros, Benton R Ford, Ty B Palmer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to examine the reliability of supine medicine ball throw peak force and rate of force development (RFD) measurements. A secondary aim was to investigate the correlations between these measurements and vertical jump height.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty young women (21±3 years) reported for experimental testing on two different occasions. Supine medicine ball throw assessments were performed during each testing session to assess peak force, RFDmax, and RFD at specific percentages of peak force (RFD30% and RFD40-80%). Vertical jumps were performed on a jump mat. The jump mat measured vertical jump height based on flight time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Good intraclass correlation coefficients (≥0.82) and coefficients of variation (≤14.0%) were observed between sessions for peak force, RFDmax, and RFD40-80%, but not for RFD30% (0.55, 27.2%). There were significant correlations between jump height and peak force (r=0.483, P=0.031), RFDmax (r=0.484, P=0.031), and RFD40-80% (r=0.491, P=0.028). There was no significant correlation between jump height and RFD30% (r=0.359, P=0.120).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results showed that supine medicine ball throw peak force, RFDmax, and RFD40-80% were reliable measures for assessing upper-body explosive strength in young adults. These measurements were significantly associated with vertical jump height and therefore, may be effective predictors of one's athletic ability.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 2","pages":"120-126"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145318/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Digital Artery Transposition in the Replantation of Severed Fingers with Vessel Defects and its Influence on Nerve Function and Joint Function Recovery. 数字动脉移植在血管缺损断指再植中的应用及其对神经功能和关节功能恢复的影响
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Chunlai Xiao, Genqiang Bao, Guohui Zhang, Yulong Guan, Quan Wang, Hua Li
{"title":"Application of Digital Artery Transposition in the Replantation of Severed Fingers with Vessel Defects and its Influence on Nerve Function and Joint Function Recovery.","authors":"Chunlai Xiao, Genqiang Bao, Guohui Zhang, Yulong Guan, Quan Wang, Hua Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the application of digital artery transposition in replanting severed fingers with vascular defects and its impact on nerve and joint function recovery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>200 patients who received replantation of severed fingers were randomly divided into artery transposition group (n = 100) and vein transplantation group (n = 100). The digital artery transposition technique was used in the artery transposition group, and the autologous vein bridging technique was used in the vein transplantation group. The clinical efficacy and survival rate of severed fingers were compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The clinical excellent and good rate in artery transposition group was significantly higher than that in vein transplantation group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The transposition of digital artery is effective and safe in replantation of severed fingers with vascular defects.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 1","pages":"90-96"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10910204/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139996450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Diagnostic Role of Adding the Hoffman Reflex for L5 Radiculopathy in the Electrodiagnostic Laboratory: A Cross-sectional Study. 在电诊断实验室中增加霍夫曼反射对 L5 根性病变的诊断作用:横断面研究
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Hasan Kara, Elif Balevi Batur, Abdulvahap Kahveci, Onur Karacif, Önder Murat Özerbil, İlknur Albayrak Gezer, Funda Levendoğlu, Murat Zinnuroğlu
{"title":"The Diagnostic Role of Adding the Hoffman Reflex for L5 Radiculopathy in the Electrodiagnostic Laboratory: A Cross-sectional Study.","authors":"Hasan Kara, Elif Balevi Batur, Abdulvahap Kahveci, Onur Karacif, Önder Murat Özerbil, İlknur Albayrak Gezer, Funda Levendoğlu, Murat Zinnuroğlu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To investigate changes in the H-reflex in patients with monoradiculopathies involving L5 or S1 levels by stimulating the sciatic nerve and recording simultaneously from the tibialis anterior (TA), peroneus longus (PL), and soleus (S) muscles.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with unilateral radicular back pain with L5 or S1 root compression on MRI, participated in this cross-sectional study. The H-reflex over the TA, PL, and S muscles was simultaneously recorded by sciatic nerve stimulation. The H-reflex latency was compared with that of the contralateral extremity.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-eight patients (29 patients L5; 29 patients S1 radiculopathy) were included in the study. There were significant delays in the latency of the H-reflex over TA (30.95±2.31-29.21±1.4) and PL (31.05±2.85-29.02±1.99) muscles on the affected side in patients with L5 radiculopathy. However, the latency of the S H-reflex was similar on both sides. In contrast, in patients with S1 radiculopathy, there was a significant delay in the latency of soleus H reflex (32.76±3.45-29.9±3.19), while the significant delay was not detected in the TA and PL muscles. However, the cutoff values for the H-reflex latency of all muscles were not found to have clinical significance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study presents that the H-reflex study, recorded from the TA, PL, and S muscles by sciatic nerve stimulation, is of interest but has minimal contribution to radiculopathy diagnosis in conventional electrodiagnostic tests.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 1","pages":"73-81"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10910200/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139996461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association Between Two Methods of Spinal and Pelvic Analysis Among Children With Cerebral Palsy. 两种脊柱和骨盆分析方法与脑瘫儿童之间的关联
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Mostafa S Ali, Mahmoud Usama
{"title":"Association Between Two Methods of Spinal and Pelvic Analysis Among Children With Cerebral Palsy.","authors":"Mostafa S Ali, Mahmoud Usama","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Children with cerebral palsy have weak muscles, which may impair postural adjustments. These postural adjustments are required for gait and dynamic balance during the daily living activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between Cobb's angle and Formetric 4D surface topography system in evaluating spinal and pelvic deformity in children with cerebral palsy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>One hundred children with spastic diplegia (6 to 8 years old) diagnosed as cerebral palsy participated in this study and selected from the Outpatient Clinic of Faculty of Physical Therapy. Digital x- ray and formetric analysis were used to measure spinal deformities and pelvic deviation in children with cerebral palsy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were positive correlations between Cobb's angle and formetric parameters, including trunk imbalance, lateral deviation, and pelvic tilt. Also, Formetric parameters were significant predictors of Cobb's angle, including trunk imbalance (for a one-degree increase, Cobb's angle increases by 0.227, lateral deviation (for a one-degree increase, Cobb's angle increases by 0.665), and pelvic tilt (for a one-degree increase, Cobb's angle increases by 0.252).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Formetric 4D surface topography system was effective in evaluating spinal and pelvic deformity in children with cerebral palsy when compared with Digital x-ray.</p>","PeriodicalId":16430,"journal":{"name":"Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions","volume":"24 1","pages":"67-72"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10910198/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139996451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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