{"title":"A Low Current Mismatch High Swing Charge Pump for High Speed Phase Locked Loop","authors":"Chun-Bing Zhang, Qing Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697285","url":null,"abstract":"Based on 28nm CMOS process, a low current loss and high swing charge pump suitable for high speed PLL circuit is designed and verified under 1.05V voltage supply. by adopting a low voltage and high output impedance current mirror structure with OPA compensation, the charge-discharge current is accurately matched and the output swing is expanded. Meanwhile, the output jitter caused by charge injection and charge sharing is reduced significantly by the adoption of the differential output stage with unity-gain buffer. the results show that the charge-discharge current mismatch rate is less than 1% while the absolute current offset rate is less than 0.7% under the output voltage of 0.1~0.95V. As for the output voltage of 0.16~0.87V, the charge-discharge current mismatch rate is less than 0.05% with the current absolute offset rate below 0.1%. Moreover, the voltage glitch of the output does not exceed 40 μV during the on-off process of the CP.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"17 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116774320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An AR Projection Improvement Strategy via the Integration of Target Detection and ORB-SLAM2","authors":"Chen Wang, Yuanqi Hu","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697207","url":null,"abstract":"Visual simultaneous localization and mapping (vSLAM) algorithms are mainstream technical methods for markerless augmented reality using monocular cameras. However, most vSLAM algorithms are incompetent to project virtual object on a specified plane, especially when rigour precision is required. This is because they fail to distinguish the mappoints of interest from other normal ones. In this work we propose a new SLAM system which integrates target detection algorithm into conventional ORB-SLAM2 so that mappoints of interest can be regarded as variables and hence be optimized continuously. Specifically, the proposed system adds a new class member called Target in the map of ORB-SLAM2 so that the system can detect the target during operation with Oriented Fast and Rotated Brief (ORB) features and distinguish the Target Mappoints from others. Compared to conventional ORB-SLAM2, proposed system needs to take on two more tasks: management of Target Mappoints and updating the projection matrix in all three treads. In this work we use the Lena picture as the target plane we want to project visual objects on and the test results demonstrate that our system can perform projection more accurately.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115544935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Digital System Design of High-Speed Acquisition Module","authors":"Weikun Xie, Sitao Mei, Houjun Wang, Huibin Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697168","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of high-frequency circuits has become more and more extensive, and the demand for high-frequency electrical signal measurement has gradually increased. This paper gives a design of a high-speed data acquisition module digital system, real-time sampling rate up to 12.8GSPS. It can be widely used in the design of portable high-speed data acquisition cards with high sampling rate and high bandwidth to realize the measurement and analysis of high-frequency signals.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122116250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Digital Uncertainty-Tolerant Mismatch Compensation Method in a 17-channel Counter-Sampling Based TDC Architecture","authors":"Jie Yang, Ye Zhao, Jie Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697126","url":null,"abstract":"A digital calibration method tolerating large uncertainty is proposed in this paper, which effectively ameliorates the code mismatch issues that occur in counter-sampling based time-to-digital converters. The design is based on a 0.11 μm CMOS process. Simulation results show: TDC achieves a resolution of 104 ps. The maximum differential nonlinearity and integral nonlinearity are 0.3 LSB and 2.5 LSB, respectively. An average single shot precision of 52 ps under three different time intervals reflects high uniformity among 17 TDC channels, which is applicable to light detection and ranging systems. This calibration method provides a new idea for metastability-sensitive circuits design.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117238219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A 21.2-23-GHz Ultra-Low-Power Injection-Locked Frequency Tripler Using Current-Reuse Structure","authors":"Xiaoying Deng, Linsen Xie","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697180","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an ultra-low-power injection-locked frequency tripler (ILFT) based on a current-reuse structure is proposed with SMIC 55-nm CMOS design kit. Different from the conventional structure with a cross-coupling pair of two NMOS transistors, a current-reuse structure is introduced, consisting of a single PMOS and NMOS transistors for the cross-coupling pair, resulting in ultra-low-power consumption. Meanwhile, we add a higher-order resonator based on the transformer to compensate for the fatal defect: narrow locking range (LR) due to low power consumption. In the simulation results, when injection at 0-dBm, the LR can reach 1.8 GHz (21.2–23 GHz, 8.1%) with only 3.09–3.80 mW core-power consumption. And output is locked at 22 GHz when injection at 7.33 GHz with 10.13 dBc/Hz @ 1MHz phase noise (PN) deterioration.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"237 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114753702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Accelerated Degradation Model of Electric Meter Measurement Performance Based on Wiener Process","authors":"Peng Xiaoxiao, Zhong Chaochun, Zheng Fang, Chen Jing, Han Yuanxun, Zhang Zhenyu, Zhou Juan, Chen Jiayan","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697274","url":null,"abstract":"With the reliability of electricity meters increasing, common accelerated life testing is hard to infer their reliability. From the perspective of degradation data which conforms to stochastic processes, this paper infers electric meter’s probability density function of measurement performance and establishes the reliability model based on Wiener process. According to the proposed model, the time to reach reliability of 91% under normal conditions is about 26 years.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122925693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ultra-wide Stopband Waveguide Low-pass Filter Design Based on Asymmetric Inductance Unit Structure","authors":"Huan Zou, Jingyi Wu, Maochao Zhu","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697165","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new design method for ultra-wide stopband waveguide low pass filter based on asymmetric inductance unit structure. Firstly, the initial design of the filter can be completed quickly through the inductive unit and capacitor unit circuit simulation and the three-dimensional electromagnetic simulation. Secondly, through the analysis of the field distribution of the typical resonance frequency of the filter parasitic passband, it is determined that the high-frequency parasitic oscillation of the filter inductance unit is the main reason for the deterioration of the filter stopband. Therefore, based on the design idea of the asymmetric inductance unit structure, the staggered distribution characteristics of the out-of-band resonance frequency points of the filter are optimized, and the structure design of the X-band wide stopband waveguide low-pass filter is realized. Simulation and measurement results show that the filter has a passband frequency response of 9.7~11GHz, and the stopband frequency range of 11.8GHz~43GHz achieves the suppression greater than 50dB.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125935158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tao Ruixiang, Li Te, Gao Jiuguo, W. Zhenguo, Zhou Luyao, L. Naiyi
{"title":"Effects of Earth Resistivity and Coast Dip Angle on Coastal Effect during Geomagnetic Storms","authors":"Tao Ruixiang, Li Te, Gao Jiuguo, W. Zhenguo, Zhou Luyao, L. Naiyi","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697279","url":null,"abstract":"In order to explore the influence of earth resistivity and coast dip angle on coastal effect in geomagnetic storm process, this paper selects the typical New Scotia area as the research object, the corresponding earth resistivity model is established by using the finite element method. The induced electric field on the earth surface is calculated by changing coast dip angle and the surface and subsurface earth resistivity. From the results, when the resistivity of surface layer is almost the same as that of sea water, the coastal effect is not obvious, and with the increase of coast dip angle, the surface electric field in offshore area increases slightly. When the surface resistivity is larger than the seawater resistivity to a certain extent, the coastal effect will make the surface electric field in the offshore area larger than that in area away from coast, and the smaller the coast dip angle is, the more obvious this trend is. The surface induced electric field in area away from coast will not be affected by the coastal effect, so it will not be affected by the coast dip angle. The influence of subsurface resistivity on the surface electric field in both offshore area and area away from coast is the same: with the increase of subsurface resistivity, the surface induced electric field gradually decreases and finally tends to be stable. When the surface resistivity is determined, the influence of the coast dip angle on the surface electric field is small. The results of this paper can provide reference for coastal effect calculation and GIC hazard assessment during geomagnetic storms.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125180939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dawei Li, Yang Zhou, Umamaheswara Rao Tida, Zilong Liu, X. Zou
{"title":"An Energy-Efficient LDO for Biomedical Implantable Devices","authors":"Dawei Li, Yang Zhou, Umamaheswara Rao Tida, Zilong Liu, X. Zou","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697305","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of integrated circuits, miniaturized implantable devices have been proven a prospective treatment in clinics. As these devices need to acquire weak bio-signals, the ability to reject power ripple in noise-sensitive analog front-end is highly demanded. This paper presents an energy efficient low dropout regulator in biomedical implantable devices. The proposed circuit comprises conventional topology while adding a simple yet effective branch to overcome the limitation of the power supply rejection ratio. The LDO utilizes internal compensation to improve its stability with a 1 mA maximum load current. The LDO is designed in SMIC 0.18 μm 1P5M Mixed CMOS process, exhibiting a phase margin over 50° under all process, voltage and temperature corners. Its input voltage can be as low as 1.9 V when providing a 1.8 V voltage. The PSRR is −57.8 dB at DC and has still −40 dB at 20 KHz with a 1 mA load current. The quiescent current consumption is 23.6 μA with bandgap included.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130964453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhou Wang, Yingchen Ma, Yin Zhang, C. Wu, Zile Wang, Meilin Wan
{"title":"A Single-Ended Charge-sharing Based Capacitance to Voltage Converter","authors":"Zhou Wang, Yingchen Ma, Yin Zhang, C. Wu, Zile Wang, Meilin Wan","doi":"10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS52645.2021.9697128","url":null,"abstract":"A single-ended charge-sharing based capacitance to voltage converter (CVC) which is suitable for the sense of capacitance to ground is described. It uses on-chip capacitor array to provide stable compensation for the input fixed and parasitic capacitance. Three modes are performed successively to detect the absolute values of input fixed and parasitic capacitance, feedback capacitance, compensation error, and input variable capacitance precisely. Simulation results show that the maximum test error of the proposed CVC under different V&T environments is about 0.8 fF, which achieves a high-test resolution for capacitance sensing of a single-ended capacitor.","PeriodicalId":163200,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Circuits and Systems (ICCS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134353302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}