Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology最新文献

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Design and Implementation of MOAT (Moth Attractor Technology): Glue-Tube-Light System with RTC (Real Time Clock) Module MOAT(Moth Attractor Technology)的设计与实现:带RTC(Real Time Clock)模块的胶管照明系统
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I22018P057
Yusuf Aji Wicaksana, Daniel Prasetyo, Himmatul Ulya Alfartri Syachofina, Eka Larasati Oktaviani, R. Wulandari
{"title":"Design and Implementation of MOAT (Moth Attractor Technology): Glue-Tube-Light System with RTC (Real Time Clock) Module","authors":"Yusuf Aji Wicaksana, Daniel Prasetyo, Himmatul Ulya Alfartri Syachofina, Eka Larasati Oktaviani, R. Wulandari","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I22018P057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I22018P057","url":null,"abstract":"Massive reduction of onion in Kabupaten Probolinggo was caused by Spodoptera exigua attacks. Since 2012, the significant reduction of onion production was up to 19%. One of the farmers group facing the reduction is Sumber Makmur III with total of reduction is up to 61.69%. The culture technique has done by farmers using conventional lamp and net which have many weaknesses from its implementation. Based on this problem, innovative technology MOAT (Moth Attractor Technology) has created as portable moth attractor. It is the innovative solution using lamp, box and glue completed by RTC (Real Time Clock) and having special glue to intensify the effectiveness and efficiency in exterminating the moths. Following methods have done are (1) literature study and observation, (2) designing product, (3) production, (4) device trials, (5) product’s socialization and implementation, and also (6) monitoring and evaluation. The result is MOAT which can effectively attract up to 770 months in a week. It can help the farmers reduce the damage of onion and increase the production up to 11.07 quintal in 180 m 2 area. Furthermore, it can also increase the income of onion farmers.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47407848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Mechanical Properties and Permeability of Sand Moulding by Using Eggshell in Sand Casting 砂型铸造蛋壳造型的力学性能和渗透性分析
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I22018P079
W. Kurnianto, P. Puspitasari, W. Wahono
{"title":"Analysis of Mechanical Properties and Permeability of Sand Moulding by Using Eggshell in Sand Casting","authors":"W. Kurnianto, P. Puspitasari, W. Wahono","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I22018P079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I22018P079","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to analyse the usage of Eggshell as mixture material of bentonite in metal casting process which used dried sand moulding. Eggshell variations in this study were 4%, 7%, 10% eggshell, and additional 3% of bentonite on each sample. This study used pre-experimental method and included to One-Shot Case Study model. The highest strength was found on the sample 3 ES 10%. Tensile strength of dried sand moulding reach up to 0.09 kg/cm 2 , the compressive strength of dried sand moulding reached up to 3.11 kg/cm 2 , and the shear strength of dried sand moulding reached up to 1.13 kg/cm 2 . Based on the test result indicated that permeability of sand moulding by heat treatment at 110oC for 60 minutes at sample of 3 ES 10% was at 178.3 ml / min.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49325887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Hardness, Microstructure, Macrostructure, and Fluidity of Al-Si with Eggshell Variation as Binder in Sand Casting 以蛋壳变化为粘结剂的铝硅砂铸造硬度、显微组织、宏观组织及流动性分析
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I22018P050
Retnaldi Fitriyanto, P. Puspitasari, Putut Murdanto
{"title":"Analysis of Hardness, Microstructure, Macrostructure, and Fluidity of Al-Si with Eggshell Variation as Binder in Sand Casting","authors":"Retnaldi Fitriyanto, P. Puspitasari, Putut Murdanto","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I22018P050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I22018P050","url":null,"abstract":"Metal casting process can be described as the process of making object by melting metal then poured into the desired mould. The mould that is commonly used is sand moulding. Binder which commonly used in sand casting process is bentonite. Bentonite is kind of mineral which can be run out if it is used continuously. The background of this study was to analyse the other binder that could reduce the use of bentonite by utilizing eggshell. This study aimed to analyse the hardness, microstructure, macrostructure, and fluidity of the cast which yielded by using variations of eggshell. The method that used was experimental method with a model of one-shot case study with descriptive analysis. The study result showed that the highest value of fluidity test was found at variation of 7% eggshell and 3% bentonite with hardness value of 180.86 HV. There were found several defects, casting result with variation of 4% eggshell and 3% bentonite found that there were ± 28 pinhole defects and ± 20 open grain defects. There were found ± 65 pinhole defects and ± 30 open grain structure defects in the casting result with variation 7% eggshell and 3% bentonite. The casting result with variation 10% eggshell and 3% bentonite had ± 50 pinhole defects and ± 30 open grain structure defects.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41815211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Bed Catalyst Design Variation on Catalytic Converter against Exhaust Emission Level of Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Hydrocarbon (HC) in Gasoline Engine 床型催化剂设计变化对催化转化器对汽油机废气一氧化碳和碳氢化合物排放水平的影响
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I22018P064
R. Arianto, I. M. Nauri
{"title":"The Effect of Bed Catalyst Design Variation on Catalytic Converter against Exhaust Emission Level of Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Hydrocarbon (HC) in Gasoline Engine","authors":"R. Arianto, I. M. Nauri","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I22018P064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I22018P064","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing motor vehicle in Indonesia causes air pollution. Several gases that arise as pollutants are carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbon (HC), nitrogen oxides (NO x ). This study aimed to determine the effect of catalyst bed design variation on catalytic converter on exhaust emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons in gasoline engine. The method used in this study was to compare the level of exhaust emissions with and without application of bed catalyst variation by putting hole on all of bed catalyst part, putting hole on the middle and side of bed catalyst part, and putting hole on the top and bottom part of bed catalyst part. The results showed that the lowest level of CO was on sample without catalyst, with value of 1.6%vol at 1500 RPM. While the result with variation hole on bed catalyst showed that the CO level on of full hole was 3.01%vol at 1500 RPM, hole on the middle and side was 3.19%vol at 1500 RPM, and hole on the top and bottom was 1.93%vol at 1500 RPM. Meanwhile, the lowest decreasing of HC level was found on the sample without catalyst, with the value of 155 ppm at 8000 RPM. Whereas the result with variation hole on the bed catalyst showed that the HC level on full hole variation was 543 ppm at 7500 RPM, hole on the middle and side was 459 ppm at 6500 RPM, and hole on the top and bottom was 509 ppm at 7500 RPM.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42244599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Analysis of Permeability and Mechanical Properties of Sand Moulding Using Mixed Material Clamshell (Placuna placenta) on Sand Casting 砂型铸造中混合材料翻盖的渗透性及力学性能分析
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I22018P085
Kritchakhris Nawettanaprasert, Zakaria Bagus Aminanta, Putut Murdanto
{"title":"The Analysis of Permeability and Mechanical Properties of Sand Moulding Using Mixed Material Clamshell (Placuna placenta) on Sand Casting","authors":"Kritchakhris Nawettanaprasert, Zakaria Bagus Aminanta, Putut Murdanto","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I22018P085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I22018P085","url":null,"abstract":"This study objected to determine mechanical properties of sand moulding by conducting tensile test, compressive and shear test, and also permeability test. This study also had the other objective that was analyse clamshell (Placuna placenta) as mixture material for bentonite as binder in manufacturing sand moulding in order to reduce the usage of bentonite. The method that used in this study was pre-experimental method with One-Shot Case Study model. The best mechanical properties obtained on sample 3 clamshell 11%, permeability results obtained was 190 ml/min, tensile strength results obtained for the dry sand was 0.015 kg/cm 2 , compressive strength obtained for the dry sand was 2.91 kg/cm 2 , and the shear strength of sand moulding in dry condition was 0.92 kg/cm 2 .","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45947380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanical Properties and Permeability of Sand Casting Moulds with Eggshells Binder 蛋壳粘结剂砂铸模的力学性能和透气性
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-06-15 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I12018P007
M. Jebeli, W. Kurnianto, W. Wahono
{"title":"Mechanical Properties and Permeability of Sand Casting Moulds with Eggshells Binder","authors":"M. Jebeli, W. Kurnianto, W. Wahono","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I12018P007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I12018P007","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to analyse whether or not eggshell could be a potential addition to sand mould composition as a binding material together with bentonite. Different amounts of eggshell material, i.e. 4%, 7%, 10% and 3%, were added to each sample. This study was a type of pre-experimental design called the one-shot case study. Among all sand moulds under study, sample 3 10% ES in dry conditions had the highest tensile, compressive and shear strengths of 0.09 Kg/cm 2 , 3.11 Kg/cm 2 and 1.13 Kg/cm 2 , respectively. The results of the permeability test with heat treatment at 110˚C for 60 minutes showed that sample 3 10% ES had a permeability value of 178.3 ml/min.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41766652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of MnFe2O4 Nanoparticles to Reduce CO and HC Levels on Vehicle Exhaust Gas Emissions MnFe2O4纳米颗粒对汽车尾气CO和HC排放的影响
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-06-15 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I12018P027
P. Puspitasari, S. Sukarni, A. Hamzah
{"title":"Effect of MnFe2O4 Nanoparticles to Reduce CO and HC Levels on Vehicle Exhaust Gas Emissions","authors":"P. Puspitasari, S. Sukarni, A. Hamzah","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I12018P027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I12018P027","url":null,"abstract":"The air pollution particle emitted from transportation in Indonesia Bay 2015 consist of 70.50% CO; 18.34% HC; 8.89% NOx; 0.88% SOx; 1.33%. These gases are very harmful to humans. To reduce the toxic gas effect, special treatment is needed, one of them is by applying catalyst on exhaust system. MnFe 2 O 4 has the potential to bind the CO and HC elements contained in the exhaust gas. This study aims to investigate the effect of MnFe 2 O 4 addition on catalityc converter towards CO gas and HC emissions of motor vehicles. Therefore, the percentage of exhaust reduction with and without applying MnFe 2 O 4 on varied engine rotation using fuel with RON of 88, 90, 92 and 98 can be revealed. The results describe that the highest reduction precentage of CO content by applying MnFe 2 O 4 nanoparticles as a catalyst for premium, pertalite and pertamax fuel are 34.1% (effective at low and high rotation); 31.1% (effective at all rotations); and 3.9% (effective at low rotation). On the other hand, the highest reduction percentage of HC content on premium, pertalite, pertamax and pertamax turbo fuel are 79.3% (effective in high rotation); 71.4% (effective at high rotation); 53,6% (effective in high rotation); and 2.1% (only effective at low rotation).","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41433862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Damage Simulation of Pre-Forming V-Neck Plates with Variations in Material Type, Time and Temperature Using the Taguchi Method 基于Taguchi方法的材料类型、时间和温度变化下预成形v颈板损伤模拟
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-06-15 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I12018P001
A. A. Permanasari, P. Puspitasari, Kevin Valiant Cahya, M. Ihsan
{"title":"Damage Simulation of Pre-Forming V-Neck Plates with Variations in Material Type, Time and Temperature Using the Taguchi Method","authors":"A. A. Permanasari, P. Puspitasari, Kevin Valiant Cahya, M. Ihsan","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I12018P001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I12018P001","url":null,"abstract":"In metal forming, damage can be caused by several factors: load on the workpiece, initial heating temperature, and temperature due to the friction between the die and the material for pre-forming. The metal forming process can be executed in 2 ways, namely by hot working and cold working. During these two types of mechanical working process, the metal undergoes plastic deformation. In hot working, the required deformation force is relatively low, and changes in mechanical properties are also insignificant. In cold working, a higher force is required, but the strength of the metal will increase significantly. The use of simulation has become increasingly widespread to predict and describe process mechanisms and optimize the pre-forming process. The study was conducted using a three-dimensional (3D) simulation to predict the effect of variations in time, material and temperature on the damage of pre-forming blocks. The simulation results showed that the greatest damage occurred after 0.006 s and at 25 °C to the specimen 1 (Aluminium 1xxx) with the highest damage value of 0.011833 which occurred. Specimen 7 (Aluminium 3xxx) had the lowest damage with the value of 0.011542 which occurred after 0.010 s and at 25 °C.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48140229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pine Flower Waste Innovation As A Plant Based Program Augmented Reality 松花废弃物创新作为一个基于植物的项目增强现实
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-06-15 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I12018P013
A. B. Saputra, Imam Muhtarom, Ni’matul Rochmaniyah, Ardhana Iswari Citra Padmi, Ika Rahmawati
{"title":"Pine Flower Waste Innovation As A Plant Based Program Augmented Reality","authors":"A. B. Saputra, Imam Muhtarom, Ni’matul Rochmaniyah, Ardhana Iswari Citra Padmi, Ika Rahmawati","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I12018P013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I12018P013","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia one of the tropical countries in the world can not be separated from environment problems like other developing countries. One of the causes of declining environment quality is the decline of forests in Indonesia. In 2009, Indonesia’s forest area was   by more than half, to about 88 million hectares. By the year 2013 the number is about 82 million hectares. One of the efforts to promote environment education is to familiarize planting plants to children from an early age from the school environment to the family environment. Therefore it is necessary an alternative in the form of planting media that can be used as a trigger tool of environmental care attitude and can feel the sensation of planting that educative by utilizing pine flower waste as an attractive and environmentally friendly planting medium. Besides as a planting medium is also intended as a instructional media especially elementary school students to high school students. This is because the planting medium has a goal to give an educative impression through information on plant species being planted and to increase awareness of the surrounding environment. If used as a medium of learning this planting media will bring up information about the plant being planted by way of scanning pot characters with gadgets then information about the classification of plants, root shapes, stems, leaves, flowers, how","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46127443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Rotational Speed, Friction Duration, and Pressure on Tensile Strength of AISI 6061 Welding Joints 转速、摩擦时间和压力对AISI 6061焊接接头抗拉强度的影响
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Pub Date : 2018-06-15 DOI: 10.17977/UM016V2I12018P038
Dewi Puspitasari, P. Puspitasari, M. R. Firmansyah, Solichin Solichin
{"title":"The Effect of Rotational Speed, Friction Duration, and Pressure on Tensile Strength of AISI 6061 Welding Joints","authors":"Dewi Puspitasari, P. Puspitasari, M. R. Firmansyah, Solichin Solichin","doi":"10.17977/UM016V2I12018P038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/UM016V2I12018P038","url":null,"abstract":"Electric arc welding with covered electrodes is ideally suited for flat plates. If this technique is employed for welding rigid bodies, the results would be of poor quality. One viable solution to weld rigid bodies is through friction welding. The study aimed to investigate the tensile strength of specimens subjected to friction welding with variations in rotational speed, friction time, and pressure and to examine the microstructure of friction welding joints. This research used the one-shot case study design and involved descriptive analysis. The descriptive analysis described the results of tensile testing and microstructure of welding joints. Results showed that the specimen subjected to a 2850 rpm rotational speed, 60-second friction duration, and 8 MPa pressure had the highest tensile strength of 15.19 Kgf, whereas that rotated at 2850 rpm under 8 MPa pressure for 80 seconds had the lowest tensile strength, i.e. 12.25 Kgf. The photomicrographs showed that the friction welding joints underwent no phase change, but the refinement of Mg 2 Si particles occurred in the Zpd and Zpl zones. Also, the Zud zone consisted of the same form of Mg 2 Si particles as the untreated specimen.","PeriodicalId":16315,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44235369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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