Journal of Interpersonal Violence最新文献

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Rates and Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence Among Service Members and Veterans. 服役人员和退伍军人中亲密伴侣暴力的比率和模式。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251370402
Elizabeth C Coppola,Travis N Ray,Mark Relyea,Valerie A Stander,Cynthia Brandt,Galina A Portnoy
{"title":"Rates and Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence Among Service Members and Veterans.","authors":"Elizabeth C Coppola,Travis N Ray,Mark Relyea,Valerie A Stander,Cynthia Brandt,Galina A Portnoy","doi":"10.1177/08862605251370402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251370402","url":null,"abstract":"Those who have served in the military are at heightened risk for intimate partner violence (IPV), defined as threatened or actual physical, sexual, or psychological abuse from a current or former romantic partner, relative to the general population. However, no known efforts have compared patterns of IPV use (i.e., perpetration) and IPV experience (i.e., victimization) disaggregated by current military affiliation (i.e., service member or veteran), nor have they compared patterns of unidirectional IPV (either IPV use or experience only) versus bidirectional IPV (i.e., concurrent IPV use and IPV experience) by military affiliation. Using dyadic data from United States service members, veterans, and their spouses who participated in the Millennium Cohort Family Study-the only Department of Defense-wide longitudinal study on military families-we compared rates and frequencies of IPV use, IPV experience, and IPV patterns between service members (n = 2,301) and veterans (n = 1,877). An estimated 37.6% of service members and 47.9% of veterans had any IPV experience; 36.4% of service members and 50.8% of veterans had any IPV use. Veterans had higher rates of IPV experience (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.10, 1.85]) and IPV use (aOR: 1.67; 95% CI [1.29, 2.18]). After adjusting for bidirectionality, veterans had higher rates of bidirectional IPV (aOR: 1.62; 95% CI [1.22, 2.15]) and IPV use (aOR: 2.19; 95% CI [1.29, 3.27]), but not IPV experience. Veterans had an increase in the expected frequency of IPV experience by 47% (adjusted incidence rate ratios [IRR] = 1.47; 95% CI [1.19, 1.81]) and IPV use by 65% (IRR = 1.65, 95% CI [1.35, 2.00]), relative to service members. These findings underscore the value of investment in IPV prevention and treatment upon separation from military service, and the need for targeted programming and resources to address bidirectional IPV among both partners in a dyad.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"40 1","pages":"8862605251370402"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145127051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes in Sexist Beliefs and Psychological Flexibility Among Men Court-Mandated to Domestic Violence Programs. 法院强制实施家庭暴力项目的男性性别歧视观念和心理灵活性的变化。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251368854
Amie Zarling,Meg Berta,Carl F Weems
{"title":"Changes in Sexist Beliefs and Psychological Flexibility Among Men Court-Mandated to Domestic Violence Programs.","authors":"Amie Zarling,Meg Berta,Carl F Weems","doi":"10.1177/08862605251368854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251368854","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research of batterer intervention programs (BIPs) has focused primarily on outcomes, with very few studies examining the processes that drive change. The Duluth Model BIP targets decrease in sexist beliefs as its theory of change, while acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)-based BIPs target psychological flexibility as the theory of change. However, empirical data on the role of changes in psychological flexibility and sexist beliefs BIP participants and their relation to recidivism will add to our understanding of these potential therapeutic mechanisms. The current study investigates self-reported changes in psychological flexibility and sexist beliefs from pre- to post-treatment among men from a randomized controlled trial of ACT and Duluth (N = 84). Results indicated that both interventions lead to improvements in psychological flexibility and sexist beliefs, with participants in ACT showing stronger associations between psychological flexibility and reduced sexism. Notably, significant changes were reported in psychological flexibility and sexism for men who did not re-offend, while those who re-offended showed no significant change in those processes. The results add to understanding of the theoretical mechanisms of change in BIPs which may help to optimize interventions and enhance victim safety. ClinicalTrials.gov (registration number: NCT03609801; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03609801).","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"80 1","pages":"8862605251368854"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145127050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Reported Experiences of Interpersonal Violence Among High-Performance Athletes in Brazil. 巴西高水平运动员人际暴力的自我报告经历。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251368852
Joanna Maranhão,Sylvie Parent,Camille Clermont,Tine Vertommen
{"title":"Self-Reported Experiences of Interpersonal Violence Among High-Performance Athletes in Brazil.","authors":"Joanna Maranhão,Sylvie Parent,Camille Clermont,Tine Vertommen","doi":"10.1177/08862605251368852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251368852","url":null,"abstract":"Studies conducted in various countries have demonstrated that childhood interpersonal violence (IV), encompassing psychological, physical, sexual violence, and neglect, is a widespread issue in high-performance sports. However, research in this area has largely focused on countries in the Global North, and no prevalence studies have been conducted within Brazilian sport. This study examined the prevalence of childhood IV among high-performance athletes in Brazil, explored gender differences, and identified associated risk factors. A total of 857 high-performance Brazilian athletes completed the survey about their experiences in sport before the age of 18. The sample included 563 women, 290 men, and 4 individuals who either did not disclose their gender or identified as non-binary, fluid, or queer. The findings indicate that childhood IV is a widespread issue, with 93% of athletes reporting having experienced at least one form of IV. Psychological violence and neglect were most common (91%), followed by sexual violence at 63% and physical violence at 55%. The study also showed that having a professional sports contract after the age of 18 and practicing a team sport were associated risk factors for physical violence. Moreover, athletes with a professional contract were more likely to experience psychological violence in the context of their sport. Finally, practicing a para-sport was associated with a lower risk of reporting psychological violence. These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted safeguarding measures and evidence-informed policies to prevent childhood IV in Brazilian sport.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"90 1","pages":"8862605251368852"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145127052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Do Working Women Experience More Violence Than Non-Working Women in India? A Decomposition Analysis Using Nationally Representative Survey Data. 为什么印度职业女性比非职业女性遭受更多暴力?使用全国代表性调查数据的分解分析。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251368837
Rakesh Chandra,Sonal Srivastava,Jeetendra Kumar Patel,Saradiya Mukherjee,Aditya Singh
{"title":"Why Do Working Women Experience More Violence Than Non-Working Women in India? A Decomposition Analysis Using Nationally Representative Survey Data.","authors":"Rakesh Chandra,Sonal Srivastava,Jeetendra Kumar Patel,Saradiya Mukherjee,Aditya Singh","doi":"10.1177/08862605251368837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251368837","url":null,"abstract":"In India, multiple studies highlight that the prevalence and odds of intimate partner violence (IPV) is higher among working women than non-working women. Such evidence, though counterintutive, dismantles the notion that women's employment substantially reduces IPV or acts as a protective factor. To explore this anomaly, our study utilizes data from the National Family Health Survey (2019-21) and quantitatively examines the factors of IPV in relation with women's employment status in the Indian context. In the first step, a logistic regression model has been deployed to analyse the factors of IPV among women in India. This analysis is followed by Fairlie Decomposition to investigate the factors that contribute to higher IPV prevalence among working women in India. The decomposition model explained 49% of the gap in IPV across working status of women. Men's controlling behavior (-32.3%) and alcohol consumption (-32.3%), which are significant risk factors of IPV, collectively contributed about 65% in this explained gap in IPV, reducing the IPV gap between working and non-working women. Other significant contributors were women's justification of IPV (-14.17%), women's education (-11.08%), household wealth (-8.05%), religion (-17.92%), region (-3.52%), number of children (-3.89%), and internet use (-2.39%) reducing the gap whereas residence (3.57%) and caste category (2.62%) contributed to widening the gap. The current study finds an explanation for the uncharacteristic role of employment in relation to IPV, exposing men's characteristics such as controlling behavior and alcoholism as the main drivers of IPV across working and non-working women overriding the preventive effects of employment. Policies related to violence against women are recommended to shift and gear their focus on targeted interventions with men to address the perpetration behavior alongside women's education, social categories, residence, etc., to prevent IPV among women in India.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"87 1","pages":"8862605251368837"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145103574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Betrayal as a Mediator of PTSD Symptoms Following Romantic Partner Sexual Assault in College Students 背叛在大学生恋人性侵犯后PTSD症状中的中介作用
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251368923
Jessica Turner, Erin Picklo, Joanna Herres
{"title":"Betrayal as a Mediator of PTSD Symptoms Following Romantic Partner Sexual Assault in College Students","authors":"Jessica Turner, Erin Picklo, Joanna Herres","doi":"10.1177/08862605251368923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251368923","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual assault (SA) is a prevalent issue among college students and is often perpetrated by romantic partners. Victims of romantic partner sexual assault (RPSA) may experience a heightened sense of betrayal compared to those assaulted by strangers or acquaintances, and this betrayal may be associated with more severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. While previous literature has primarily examined betrayal in the context of childhood sexual abuse, this study aims to extend the literature by examining betrayal related to RPSA. We tested whether victims of RPSA experienced more severe PTSD and greater feelings of betrayal than those who were assaulted by a non-romantic partner (non-RPSA). We also examined whether feelings of betrayal mediated an association between sexual assault type (RPSA vs. non-RPSA) and PTSD symptoms. A total of 1,104 undergraduates from a public liberal arts college completed an online survey about their SA history, with 231 (21%) indicating an experience of SA during their time at college. Among the SA victims who completed all survey measures ( <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 150), 40 students indicated a history of RPSA and reported higher levels of betrayal than those who experienced non-RPSA. Betrayal, in turn, predicted more severe PTSD symptoms. However, the level of PTSD symptoms was comparable between the two groups. A significant indirect effect of RPSA (vs. non-RPSA) on PTSD symptoms through betrayal demonstrated that victims of RPSA who perceived the assault as a violation of trust experienced more severe symptoms than those who experienced non-RPSA and those who felt less betrayal related to their assault. Interventions that target cognitive distortions related to trust, such as cognitive processing therapy, offer a well-suited approach to addressing issues of betrayal among victims of RPSA.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145077996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of Subculture in Provoking Violent Behaviour among Youth: A Qualitative Inquiry in a Vocational Training Institution in Sri Lanka 亚文化在引发青少年暴力行为中的作用:斯里兰卡一家职业培训机构的定性调查
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251375345
Nadeeka Rathnayake, Kalpani Abhayasinghe, Jayamal De Silva, Najith Duminda Galmangoda Guruge
{"title":"Role of Subculture in Provoking Violent Behaviour among Youth: A Qualitative Inquiry in a Vocational Training Institution in Sri Lanka","authors":"Nadeeka Rathnayake, Kalpani Abhayasinghe, Jayamal De Silva, Najith Duminda Galmangoda Guruge","doi":"10.1177/08862605251375345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251375345","url":null,"abstract":"Violence can be a result of drifting away from conventional society to subcultures of delinquency. Little is known about the role of subcultures in developing violence in tertiary educational institutions. A qualitative study was conducted to explore the role of subculture in provoking violence among the youth of a vocational training institution in Sri Lanka’s Central Province. Six focus group discussions with 54 students (31 females and 23 males) and 07 in-depth, semi-structured interviews with staff members were conducted until data saturation was reached. Data analysis was conducted using the thematic analysis method. Three themes emerged from data concerning the role of subculture in provoking violence. They were (a) Acceptance, (b) Pressure, and (c) Power. Subculture-associated violence was accepted by the participants, including victims. Students perceived it as their responsibility to continue forms of violence associated with subculture, such as ragging, and passed their traumatic experiences on to their juniors. Students reported pressure from seniors to conform to the subculture, which affected their psychological well-being and academic activities. Reporting violence in the subculture was suppressed by senior students, hindering the violence prevention efforts. Findings revealed power in terms of seniority, gender, and sense of belongingness. Senior students claimed more power in terms of control, and using violence to maintain status and respect as seniors was prominent among students. Violence was closely associated with masculinity, and male students perceived more power than female students in their day-to-day activities and decision-making. Students from local areas of residence felt a sense of belongingness and perceived more power compared to other students from faraway places. Findings showed that the subculture in the college played a significant role in provoking violent behaviour among students. The evidence from this study contributes to youth educational institutions to view violence through a subcultural lens and take necessary actions.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145077993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
College Students’ Expression of Rape Myths by Gender and Greek Life: A Mixed-Methods Study 性别与希腊生活对大学生强奸神话的表达:一项混合方法研究
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251368838
Marisa J. Alkalay, William F. Flack, Faith O. Nomamiukor, Casey T. Taft
{"title":"College Students’ Expression of Rape Myths by Gender and Greek Life: A Mixed-Methods Study","authors":"Marisa J. Alkalay, William F. Flack, Faith O. Nomamiukor, Casey T. Taft","doi":"10.1177/08862605251368838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251368838","url":null,"abstract":"Despite college students receiving increasing sexual assault education, campus sexual assault remains high. Research suggests that rape myths, which blame victims and excuse perpetrators, are commonly expressed among groups who demonstrate conformity to masculine norms. The current study examined the effects of gender and participation in Greek life on rape myth acceptance using survey data from 396 students and interviews with 15 students to identify specific rape myths. To our knowledge no other study has examined interviewees expression of subtle rape myth items across a spectrum, including partial agreement or indirect expressions of myths. Results indicated that there was a significant main effect of gender and Greek life on total rape myth rejection scores, such that women indicated higher rejection of rape myth scores than men and members of Greek life indicated higher rejection of rape myth scores than non-affiliated students. The subscale “She Asked for It” was the most commonly rejected rape myth followed by “He Didn’t Mean to,” “It Wasn’t Really Rape,” and “She Lied.” Results from the interviews indicated that 67.7% of participants expressed statements that excused the perpetrator, 46.7% of participants expressed victim-blaming statements, and 20% of participants expressed statements involving perpetrator stereotypes. Further analysis of the interviews revealed that expression of any given rape myth may take multiple forms, including “full expression of myth,” “partial agreement with myth,” “self-blame expression of myth,” or “peer expression of myth.” Findings highlight the importance of college campuses providing more consistent sexual assault education for all students that includes a discussion of rape myths, with a particular emphasis on those rape myth attitudes that may be more subtle.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145077994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Types and Timing of Childhood Trauma and Their Relationship to Symptoms of Depression, Suicidal Ideation, and Anxiety Among Canadian University Students 加拿大大学生童年创伤的类型和时间及其与抑郁、自杀意念和焦虑症状的关系
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251372562
Ayeila Zamani Begum Daneshmend, Frances Elizabeth Sherratt, Mikaela Anne Ethier-Gagnon, Dana Abdulaziz Jarkas, Robyn J McQuaid
{"title":"Types and Timing of Childhood Trauma and Their Relationship to Symptoms of Depression, Suicidal Ideation, and Anxiety Among Canadian University Students","authors":"Ayeila Zamani Begum Daneshmend, Frances Elizabeth Sherratt, Mikaela Anne Ethier-Gagnon, Dana Abdulaziz Jarkas, Robyn J McQuaid","doi":"10.1177/08862605251372562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251372562","url":null,"abstract":"Maltreatment at an early age is a well-established risk factor for the development of mental health issues in adulthood. An understanding of how the type and timing of such experiences confers vulnerability to psychopathologies among young adults, who have high rates of mental illness, is needed. The current study examined whether specific types of trauma exposures and their occurrence during sensitive developmental periods prior to the age of 18 (based on the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure), map onto symptoms of depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation among Canadian university students ( <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 238). Undergraduate students attending universities across Canada were recruited via snowball sampling to participate in an online study. Random forest regression with conditional inference trees revealed distinct associations with mood symptoms and suicidal thoughts when considering trauma type and timing of highest predictive importance. Specifically, non-verbal emotional abuse between ages 12 and 13 most strongly predicted depressive symptoms; sensitivity to emotional neglect from ages 12 to 15 was associated with suicidal ideation; and parental verbal abuse at age 15 was most predictive of anxiety symptoms. Moreover, resilience attenuated the relationship between non-verbal emotional abuse at age 12 and depressive symptoms, an effect not found for anxiety or suicidal ideation. These findings suggest that sensitive developmental periods and specific trauma types differentially associate with symptoms of anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation. Identifying those at highest risk emphasizes the need for timely and accessible interventions, particularly for those with experiences of childhood maltreatment. Consideration should also be given to systemic barriers to mental health care, such as long waitlists for campus mental health services. Accessible trauma-informed interventions accounting for trauma type and timing could improve mental well-being among university students with histories of childhood maltreatment.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145077995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Support, Psychopathology, and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: Specific Effect of Threatening or Deprivation Experiences. 社会支持、精神病理学和非自杀性自伤:威胁或剥夺经历的特殊影响。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251365657
Li-Juan Shi, Zhao-Kang Li, Juan-Juan Guo, Jie-Yu Xiao, Liang-Liang Chen, Jing-Bo Gong
{"title":"Social Support, Psychopathology, and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: Specific Effect of Threatening or Deprivation Experiences.","authors":"Li-Juan Shi, Zhao-Kang Li, Juan-Juan Guo, Jie-Yu Xiao, Liang-Liang Chen, Jing-Bo Gong","doi":"10.1177/08862605251365657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251365657","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a salient risk factor affecting one's physical and mental health, and its association with adverse experiences has been widely recognized. However, based on the Dimensional Model of Adversity and Psychopathology, different dimensions of adversity (threat and deprivation) may have different effects on NSSI. Thus, identifying the specific effects of different adverse experiences on NSSI is of great importance for the development of intervention strategies. With a sample of Chinese college students (<i>n</i> = 1,609), this study used latent category analysis to classify threatening and deprivation experiences, and structural equation modeling to examine the mediating roles of psychotic-like experiences and internet addiction between social support and NSSI across the threatening and deprivation dimensions, respectively. Compared to those without adverse experiences, participants with adverse experiences showed lower levels of social support, higher levels of psychotic-like experiences, higher degrees of internet addiction, and higher frequencies of both NSSI thoughts in the past 6 months and 1 year and NSSI behaviors in the past 6 months. Furthermore, adverse experiences were found to modify the effect of social support on NSSI thoughts, as social support was negatively associated with NSSI thoughts by reducing psychotic-like experiences in threatening experience group and deprivation experience group with unstable parent's marital status; however, the protective effect of social support on NSSI thoughts and behaviors was not significant in deprivation experience group with emotional neglect. Family adverse experiences, especially threat experiences, may be a risk factor directly associated with NSSI and also play an important role in the development of NSSI among emerging adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251365657"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145081019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Joint Trajectories of Traditional and Cyberbullying in Chinese Youth: Mental Health Outcomes. 中国青少年传统欺凌与网络欺凌的联合轨迹:心理健康结果
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251368850
Jun Li, E Scott Huebner, Lili Tian
{"title":"Joint Trajectories of Traditional and Cyberbullying in Chinese Youth: Mental Health Outcomes.","authors":"Jun Li, E Scott Huebner, Lili Tian","doi":"10.1177/08862605251368850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251368850","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Traditional bullying and cyberbullying perpetration and victimization frequently co-occur and correlate significantly with mental health outcomes. However, little is known about the joint trajectories of traditional and cyberbullying perpetration and victimization among youth during the transition into adolescence or their prospective associations with mental health outcomes. This 3-year longitudinal study addressed these research gaps by collecting six waves of survey data from 2,154 Chinese elementary school students (54.87% boys, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 9.61, <i>SD</i> = 0.65 at baseline). Parallel process latent class growth modeling revealed four distinct joint trajectory groups: <i>uninvolved</i> (77.8%, consistently low traditional and cyberbullying perpetration and victimization), <i>traditional bullying victimization</i> (12.4%, stable high traditional bullying victimization alongside low traditional perpetration and low cyberbullying perpetration and victimization), <i>traditional bullying perpetration</i> (7.1%, stable high traditional bullying perpetration alongside low traditional victimization and low cyberbullying perpetration and victimization), and <i>fully involved with predominant cyberbullying perpetration</i> (2.7%, initially low involvement across all bullying behaviors but later markedly elevated, particularly in cyberbullying perpetration). Notably, no trajectory characterized solely by cyberbullying perpetration and/or victimization was identified. Results indicated that boys exhibited higher odds than girls of being classified in the traditional bullying perpetration and fully involved with predominant cyberbullying perpetration groups compared to the uninvolved group. Furthermore, the highest frequencies of internalizing and externalizing problems and the lowest levels of well-being were observed for youth in the fully involved with predominant cyberbullying perpetration group, followed by those who were persistently involved in one predominant bullying experience, and finally, those in the uninvolved group. These findings advanced the literature by elucidating the nature of joint trajectories of traditional and cyberbullying and their prospective associations with mental health outcomes, highlighting the significance of developing targeted interventions for different groups to reduce mental health problems and enhance well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251368850"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145081037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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