El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization最新文献

Potret Kejayaan Umat Islam dalam Ilmu Agama, Falsafat dan Sains (Belajar Dari Pengalaman Abbasiyah)

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2023-05-21 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16869

Siti Masykuroh, Nurdin Andy Saputra

引用次数: 0

Politics and Conflict during the Reign of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan 644-656 哈里发奥斯曼·伊本·阿凡统治时期的政治与冲突(644-656)

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16732

Itsna Rohmatillah, A. Setiawan, Idris Ahmad Rifai

{"title":"Politics and Conflict during the Reign of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan 644-656","authors":"Itsna Rohmatillah, A. Setiawan, Idris Ahmad Rifai","doi":"10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16732","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses Politics and Conflict in Islamic History during the reign of Usman bin Affan. Usman bin Affan's 644-656 reign is considered one of the most controversial periods in Islamic history due to the many conflicts and disagreements among political leaders at that time. The aim of this study is to understand the political background during Usman bin Affan's reign, analyze the political conflicts that occurred at that time, and evaluate the impact of these political conflicts on society at that time. This study uses historical analysis methods by examining literature and primary and secondary sources related to Islamic history during Usman bin Affan's reign 644-656 . The research findings indicate that the political conflicts during Usman bin Affan's 644-656 reign were very complex and had a broad impact on society at that time. Therefore, this research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the political history and conflicts in Islamic history and to serve as a basis for understanding the political dynamics in the future. Additionally, the results of this study can contribute to the development of knowledge of Islamic history and serve as a reference for researchers and academics in the fields of history and Islamic politics. ","PeriodicalId":162452,"journal":{"name":"El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114999141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dinamika Inklusi Sosial Masyakarat Islam: Posisi Kaum Mawali Dalam Pembangunan Umat Islam Di Jazirah Arab

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16766

Muhamad Yusrul Hana, M. Azis

{"title":"Dinamika Inklusi Sosial Masyakarat Islam: Posisi Kaum Mawali Dalam Pembangunan Umat Islam Di Jazirah Arab","authors":"Muhamad Yusrul Hana, M. Azis","doi":"10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16766","url":null,"abstract":"Inklusi sosial menjadi satu konsep formal yang ada dalam Islam. Konsep inilah yang terlihat dalam beberapa periode sejarah berlatar pembangunan peradaban Islam masa klasik. Paada masa Nabi SAW sampai masa Khulafa Al-Rasydun kaum mawali mendapat tempat yang adil. Mereka terpinggirkan pada masa Umayyah, akibat hegemoni Arabisme. Kaum mawali mulai berkontribusi penuh dalam peradaban Islam pada masa Abbasiyah untuk berkolaborasi membangun umat secara bersama. Karena tujuan utama dari inklusi sosial adalah kemakmuran bagi semua orang, maka konsep ini harus berpedoman pada nilai-nilai agama agar menjurus kepada kebaikan. Penelitian ini ingin menjelaskan penerapan inklusi sosial umat Islam di Jazirah Arab sebagai satu proses persatuan Muslim Arab dan Muslim non-Arab dalam peradaban Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah meliputi heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, inklusi sosial berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam yaitu ukhuwah islamiyah, tasamuh, dan ishlah dapat mempersatukan umat Islam dalam membangun kemakmuran bersama di Jazirah Arab.","PeriodicalId":162452,"journal":{"name":"El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122165754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Opposition Movement Against the Umayyad Dynasty's Rule (661-750) 反对倭马亚王朝统治的反抗运动(661-750)

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v1i1.10688

Kiki Widia Sari, U. Hasanah, F. Fitria

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The Culture and Customs of Saqaliba in Ibn Faḍlān's Siāhat-Nāme (Travel Narrative) (921 AD-309 H) 伊本Faḍlān Siāhat-Nāme(旅行叙事)(公元921年-公元309年)中萨卡利巴的文化和习俗

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.15664

Jihad Nuri Tofiq, Nariman Abdalla Ali

{"title":"The Culture and Customs of Saqaliba in Ibn Faḍlān's Siāhat-Nāme (Travel Narrative) (921 AD-309 H)","authors":"Jihad Nuri Tofiq, Nariman Abdalla Ali","doi":"10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.15664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.15664","url":null,"abstract":"All the journeys and tours aimed at gaining knowledge about other peoples and lands seem to have achieved the set goals. Those who have tried to have a successful trip, have never ignored the upshot of their trip, but have benefited from the results and experiences and presented them to others in the form of a travelogue. One can argue that the product of the account of these travelogues seems to be most of the concepts related to unity and human relations and the necessity to understand other societies.This research aims to investigate one of the travelogues written in the Abbasid era (656-1258), in the 10th century, namely, Ibn Faḍlan’s travelogue, which is the product of a journey to the lands of the Persians, Turks, Saqaliba, and Khazars. To this end, in the first section, using the analytical method, the course of and reasons for his journey as well as its effects will be discussed. Then, based on the analytical and comparative method, the second section deals with the Saqaliba and their role in the region, as well as relevant texts focusing on the culture and tradition of the Saqaliba and their classification.According to the findings of this research, it was Ibn Faḍlan who for the first time, provided information about Saqaliba and their relations with Bulgaria and the Slavic race. More importantly, as a political envoy, apart from his special mission, which was to promote Islam and announce the Caliph's support for Saqaliba against the Khazars, he gives an account of the culture and customs in Europe and non-Muslim countries to the Muslims and the Caliph. This report is actually the first account of European non-Muslim customs given to the caliphate system.","PeriodicalId":162452,"journal":{"name":"El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128626707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kemunculan Perbankan Modern Dan Perannya Dalam Perekonomian Menjelang Keruntuhan Turki Utsmani (1847-1923) 现代银行的出现及其在土耳其Utsmani(1847-1923)崩溃前在经济中的作用

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.8926

Anwar Firdaus Mutawally, A. T. S. Afriatin, Ganjar Eka Subakti

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Post-Independence NU Dynamics Towards the Establishment of the NU Outline as a Decision of the Situbondo Congress 1945-1984 独立后的北方大学在制定《北方大学大纲》方面的动态，作为1945-1984年的四党大会的决定

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.9267

Ikmal Fawaid

{"title":"Post-Independence NU Dynamics Towards the Establishment of the NU Outline as a Decision of the Situbondo Congress 1945-1984","authors":"Ikmal Fawaid","doi":"10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.9267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.9267","url":null,"abstract":"After Indonesian independence in 1945, NU began to be actively involved in practical politics. Its practical political role is channeled through the Masjumi Party, the NU Party, and PPP. Within these three political forums, NU experienced various dynamics which made NU finally decide to withdraw from practical politics. Apart from that, there was also influence from the Old Order and New Order governments which also triggered and encouraged the process of his withdrawal. All of this is part of the social process of the discourse of Khittah NU which emerged from 1959 until it was determined to be the decision of the 1984 Situbondo Muktamar. How was the development of the discourse on the Basic Strategies of NU 1959-1984? Why was the Khittah NU determined as the decision of the 1984 Situbondo Congress? Furthermore, as a study of the past, this study uses historical research methods which have 5 stages in the form of topic selection, source gathering, verification, interpretation, and writing. In addition, this study uses a sociological approach to capture the social dimension of every phenomenon found and uses social process theory to carry out analysis and synthesis. To provide a corridor in writing, the central circle model is used because it is considered relevant to research. The conclusion of this study shows that NU experiences all forms of social processes. Cooperation, competition, conflict and conflict, as well as accommodation have been experienced by NU as a social reality that must be faced together with various other groups. In its relationship with one party, NU does not only cooperate, sometimes NU has to compete and even fight with the group where various decisions are taken by bearing some risks while continuing to try to achieve wider benefits.","PeriodicalId":162452,"journal":{"name":"El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116606370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Movers of Islamization: Studies on the Islamization of the Coastal and Interior of the Archipelago in the XIII - XIX centuries 伊斯兰化的推动者:十三至十九世纪群岛沿海和内陆的伊斯兰化研究

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.14256

Syahril Ramadhan, Aan Budianto

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The Ottoman Turkish Expedition and the Anti-Colonialism Movement of the Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam 1530-1568 奥斯曼土耳其远征和亚齐达鲁萨兰国苏丹国的反殖民主义运动1530-1568

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.14563

Muhammad Haykal

{"title":"The Ottoman Turkish Expedition and the Anti-Colonialism Movement of the Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam 1530-1568","authors":"Muhammad Haykal","doi":"10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.14563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.14563","url":null,"abstract":"The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starting factor for triggering colonialism in Nusantara. The emergence of the fleet which then continued to the domination of the Portuguese on the one hand had disrupted the expansion of the Ottoman Turks who had controlled Egypt and the Arabian Penisula. On the other hand, it was also the main factor that encouraged the emergence and development of the Aceh Darussalam Sultanate as a resistance movement or anti-colonialism against the Portuguese. This article will examine how the emergence of the Portuguese in the Indian waters and the Malacca Strait has become the main driver for the emergence of the anti-colonialism movement initiated by the Sultanate of Aceh. As well as the author continues by concluding that it was the the anti-colonialism movement became the main factor in establishing the relationship between the Aceh Darussalam Sultanate and the Ottoman Turks. However, this was because the Ottoman Turks also had the same interests as Aceh, namely against Portuguese domination in the Indian Ocean. To Ensure their trade flocks and Hajj route safe. The conclusion obtained is that the domination of the Portuguese in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca has indirectly become the main factor in the realization of military and even economic cooperation relations between the two Islamic empires. This paper is a research of literature and historiography using a narrative descriptive method, presenting history in combination with chronology and correlations between each event.Keywords: Aceh Darussalam, The Ottoman Turks, Anti-Colonialism Movement, Indian Ocean, Portuguese.","PeriodicalId":162452,"journal":{"name":"El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132930013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wayang as a Media for Spreading Islam in the Archipelago 大阳作为伊斯兰教在群岛传播的媒介

El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.8927

Shiska Sumawinata, Toto Suryana, Ganjar Eka Subakti

{"title":"Wayang as a Media for Spreading Islam in the Archipelago","authors":"Shiska Sumawinata, Toto Suryana, Ganjar Eka Subakti","doi":"10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.8927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.8927","url":null,"abstract":"This article contains a discussion of the history of the spread of Islam through wayang art that developed in Nusantara. The writing of this article aims to explain the early arrival of Islam to Nusantara, the origin of wayang as a medium for the spread of Islam, to the role of wayang in the spread of Islam. In the preparation of this article, the author uses the literature study method to find and collect various relevant sources. Regarding wayang art, there are various Islamic religious values that can be found from wayang. The use of wayang as a medium for spreading Islam is thought to be inseparable from the initial position of wayang as an artistic performance used to spread religious, philosophical, and ethical teachings to humans. In addition, at that time wayang were also very popular with the public. The role of wayang in the spread of Islam is so important and this cannot be separated from the role of Wali Songo. Among them there are Sunan Giri, Sunan Kalijaga, and Sunan Bonang who preach using modified wayang as their medium. Both in terms of form and wayang stories have been adapted to Islamic teachings. When wayang has been adapted to Islamic teachings, people continue to like the art of wayang performed and can accept Islamic teachings easily. Keywords: Spread of Islam, Wali Songo, Wayang.","PeriodicalId":162452,"journal":{"name":"El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121916022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0