International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research最新文献_第3页

Electroclinical Study of Adult Epilepsy and The Damage of Epileptic Network 成人癫痫的电临床研究及癫痫网络的损害

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.02

引用次数: 0

Perceived Stress and Psychological Impact among practicing dentist in Bengaluru city during the COVID 19 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间班加罗尔执业牙医的感知压力和心理影响

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.04

{"title":"Perceived Stress and Psychological Impact among practicing dentist in Bengaluru city during the COVID 19 pandemic","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.04","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Public health emergencies like the current pandemic Covid-19 affect the health, safety, and well-being of both individuals and communities with psychological implications. Hence this study intends to evaluate the patterns of perceived psychological stress as well as explore the factors associated with it using the validated Covid- 19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI) among practicing dentists in Bengaluru city. Methodology: The survey used a pretested, self-reported COVID-19 Peritraumatic Stress Index (CPDI) questionnaire. It captures the details concerning anxiety, depression, phobias, cognitive change, avoidance and compulsive behaviour, physical symptoms, and loss of social functioning and collectively quantifies the stress on a scale of 0–100. A CPDI score of ≤27 indicated low or no stress, 28–51 indicated mild to moderate stress, and ≥52 indicated severe stress. A sample size of 300 was obtained and descriptive and inferential statistics were done using SSP software version 24. Results: A logistic regression analysis showed that the general practitioners had higher CPDI scores which indicated significantly increased stress (p=0.000). Similarly, practitioners with work experience between 6-10years showed significantly increased signs of stress. Conclusion: Every practicing dentist had some form of stress as measured according to CPDI. This is an easy tool that can be used for screening for distress during the pandemic. The risk of contagion, fear or uncertainty of education, financial implications and future practice avenues may be the cause of acute stress.","PeriodicalId":162406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134385780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Operational Research on Transformative Education about Health and Sexual and Reproductive Rights During Adolescents’ Initiation Rituals 青少年入会仪式中健康、性与生殖权利转化教育的运筹学研究

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-12-10 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.05

{"title":"Operational Research on Transformative Education about Health and Sexual and Reproductive Rights During Adolescents’ Initiation Rituals","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijcmer.01.06.05","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Teachings during adolescent initiation rituals in Mozambique are one of the causes of adolescent pregnancy, high maternal and neonatal mortality rates, school dropout and premature marriage. Research in Nampula, “Alert Community for a Prepared Hospital”, identified rituals leaders and counsellors as relevant agents to achieve sexual and reproductive health education for adolescents. Lúrio University’s partnership with the University of Saskatchewan in Canada obtained funding for this operational research. Meetings were held with local partners and with the actors involved in the rites. The organisers of the ceremonies are the resource persons for a transformative education intervention on adolescent sexual and reproductive health and rights. Objective: Assess education provided in adolescent’ initiation rituals about sexual and reproductive health and rights. Methods: Descriptive qualitative study, using interviews, carried out in Lúrio University Campus in October 2022. The recommendations of the Declaration of Helsinki were respected, and the study had the approval of the Bioethics Committees for Health at Lúrio University and the University of Saskatchewan. Results: 17 organisers were interviewed, 15 men and 2 women, with an average age of 54 years, mostly with primary schooling and peasants, living in various neighbourhoods of Nampula. The interviewees show significant differences, but also some homogeneity in the teaching given, although limitations are found on sexual and reproductive health, with the subject of contraceptives being scarcely broached. The teaching on interpersonal respect is mentioned, however, this orientation shows gender inequity. Conclusion: Rituals organisers are a traditional class of broad social impact but reveal little knowledge about sexual and reproductive health and rights. Informing this group and educating the rituals counsellors will be necessary to achieve adolescents’ behaviour changes.","PeriodicalId":162406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132535753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Case Report: 2 Hereditary Spherocytosis Cases Featuring Liver Damage Related to Ank1 Mutations 病例报告:2例遗传性球形细胞增多症伴Ank1突变肝损害

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.05.03

引用次数: 0

Comparative Study of Quantitative Real-Time Monitoring Qrt-Pcr For Bcr-Abl Gene In Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (Cml) Between Blood and Bone Marrow Samples 慢性髓性白血病(Cml)血液与骨髓Bcr-Abl基因定量实时监测Qrt-Pcr的比较研究

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.12

A. Haleem, R. Al-Ani, Ghada Burhan

{"title":"Comparative Study of Quantitative Real-Time Monitoring Qrt-Pcr For Bcr-Abl Gene In Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (Cml) Between Blood and Bone Marrow Samples","authors":"A. Haleem, R. Al-Ani, Ghada Burhan","doi":"10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.12","url":null,"abstract":"Quantitative RT-PCR technique present remarkable diagnostic information for molecular surveillance of the BCR-ABL duplicate in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) using in both peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow (BM) samples, prospective analysis has been conducted a by quantitative real-time RT-PCR (QRT-PCR) for both PB and BM specimens, from 25Re patients with untreated CML. QRT-PCR investigation was carried out previous and during treatment with Imatinib for untreated CML. Statistical examinations showed useful agreement of PB and BM pre- treatment specimens. Nevertheless, using the SPSS statistical method that estimates the agreement between PB and BM data, results showed low correspond of BCR-ABL measurements in PB and BM for specimens acquired through treatment. PB values tended to be lower than the conformable BM values [average difference = -0.37 (p<0.001) in 36 coupled samples] and the 95% limits of agreement ranged from -1.23 to 0.48. Nevertheless, the present study showed that BM and PB QRT-PCR values followed a similar direction during treatment (Spearman correlation coefficient, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.70, 0.96). Our findings imply that PB and BM measures of BCR-ABL are frequently quantitatively different. The most accurate way to determine whether there is minimal residual disease is through BM sampling because BM results tend to be greater than PB values (MRD). Based on these findings, we advise avoiding switching BM and PB sampling for MRD monitoring during CML treatment because doing so could result in incorrect interpretation of treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":162406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research","volume":"315 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116622453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Outcomes of Pulled Elbow in the Children: An Original Article 儿童肘部牵拉的结果:一篇原创文章

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.16

{"title":"Outcomes of Pulled Elbow in the Children: An Original Article","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.16","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Radial head subluxation [RHS] or Pulled Elbow is a common disorder in children. Although it is not accompanied by any important short- or long-term sequel, it could make the parents worried about. Objective or purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the possible effective factors that may influence time to use the affected limb. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted prospectively during the years 2014 to 2016. All children under the age of 6 years who visited the emergency department [ED] and were diagnosed as having RHS were eligible. The patients’ baseline information was recorded. After the reduction, the time until the affected arm use returned was recorded. The possible relationship between the baseline data and time to re-use the affected limb was assessed. Results: During the study period, 112 children with a mean age of 30.18 ± 18.18 months were evaluated [53% male]. Among the children who visited the ED during the first 4 hours and thereafter, 84% and 60%, respectively, re-used their limb in less than 10 minutes after reduction [p = 0.004]. Also, 55% of children less than or equal to 24 months and 89% over the age of 24 months re-used the arm in 10 minutes [p < 0.001]. The success rate of the first reduction maneuver was significantly lower in children with a recurrent dislocation [p = 0.001]. Conclusion: It is likely that age less than or equal to 24 months and ED visit after 4 hours of the event lead to a longer duration for re-using the affected arm following reduction.","PeriodicalId":162406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117106364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Reyes’ Solution an Anesthetic Formula for Small Aesthetic Surgeries 雷耶斯溶液是小型美容手术的麻醉配方

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.11

引用次数: 0

Effect of Lisinopril Treatment on Genotoxicity of L-Asparaginase (ASNase) in Bone Marrow Stem Cells for Aculte lymphoblstic Leukemia (ALL) 赖诺普利治疗对急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)骨髓干细胞l -天冬酰胺酶(ASNase)遗传毒性的影响

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.17

{"title":"Effect of Lisinopril Treatment on Genotoxicity of L-Asparaginase (ASNase) in Bone Marrow Stem Cells for Aculte lymphoblstic Leukemia (ALL)","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.17","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lisinopril is a drug used to lower blood pressure by blocking the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). It measures the response of myeloid inflammation to bone marrow stem cells. L-asparaginase is a chemotherapeutic agent used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) by increasing the genotoxicity of bone marrow stem cells. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of Lisinopril on the genotoxicity of L-asparaginase (ASNase) in bone marrow cells. Materials and Methods: 60 Syrian hamster males’ are divided into three groups. The first group was treated with Lisinopril 10 mg / kg / day for 14 days. The second group was injected with L-asparaginase 3000 IU / kg. The third group was treated with Lisinopril for 14 days following the intraperitoneal injection of L-asparaginase (ASNase) at the end of day 13. Genotoxicity was assessed by calculating the micronucleus (MN) percentage and the mitotic index (MI). Results and Discussions: ASNase significantly increased genotoxicity by increasing% MN and lowering MI. When lisinopril was taken at 10 mg / kg / day, no significant effect was observed. However, a significant decrease in genotoxic effects was observed when mice received Lisinopril injected with 3000 IU / kg ASNase compared with the group treated with ASNase only. This result is shown by reducing% MN and increasing MI. Conclusion: The use of Lisinopril in the treatment of high blood pressure and its cancer treatment agent, L-asparaginase, was found to lower its genotoxicity in bone marrow cells.","PeriodicalId":162406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121433800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Support and Promotion of the Wellbeing in Women of Half Age With Cancer of Non-Metastatic Suckle 社会支持和促进患有非转移性乳糜癌的半龄妇女的健康

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.14

引用次数: 0

Reducing The Amount of Unnecessary Proton Pump Inhibitor Use After H. pylori Treatment 减少幽门螺杆菌治疗后不必要的质子泵抑制剂的使用

International Journal of Clinical and Medical Education Research Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.33140/ijcmer.01.02.09

引用次数: 0