Journal of lasers in medical sciences最新文献_第10页

Assessment of Photosensitizer Concentration Effects on the Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy 光敏剂浓度对光动力治疗效果影响的评价

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.53

Reza Vafaee, Babak Arjmand, Maryam Hamzeloo-Moghadam, Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani, Zahra Razzaghi, Reza M Robati, Mitra Rezaei, Fatemeh Montazer

{"title":"Assessment of Photosensitizer Concentration Effects on the Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy","authors":"Reza Vafaee, Babak Arjmand, Maryam Hamzeloo-Moghadam, Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani, Zahra Razzaghi, Reza M Robati, Mitra Rezaei, Fatemeh Montazer","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.53","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an attractive approach in medicine. Due to its noninvasive nature and low side effects, PDT has been developed quickly. In the present study, the gene expression profiles of the human cell line that was treated via PDT in the sub-lethal concentration (LC50) and super-lethal concentration (LC90) of a photosensitizer (PS) from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) were extracted and the common differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were investigated. Methods: The gene expression profiles of the treated cells were compared with a control, and the common DEGs were determined. The common DEGs were assessed via protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis, and gene ontology enrichment was evaluated. The related biological terms for the common genes were identified. Results: Ninety-four common DEGs were selected to be analyzed. It appeared that the activation and increment of gene expression were prominent processes. Jun, Dusp1, Atf4, and Atf3 as four critical genes were highlighted. \"Chromosomal and microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer\" was identified as the main class of biological terms related to the assessed DEGs. Conclusion: The major molecular events which happened in both analyses indicated that PDT, independent from the concentration of PS, induced gross molecular changes such as the upregulation of Jun and Dusp1.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"60 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135431819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In Vitro Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy, Chlorhexidine, Sodium Fluoride, and Hydrogen Peroxide for Acrylic Resin Disinfection 抗菌光动力疗法、氯己定、氟化钠和过氧化氢对丙烯酸树脂消毒效果的体外比较评价

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-04 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.52

Farhad Sobouti, Sepideh Dadgar, Aysan Salehi, Nika Rezaei Kalantari, Mehdi Aryana, Hamid Reza Goli, Mohadeseh Heidari

{"title":"In Vitro Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy, Chlorhexidine, Sodium Fluoride, and Hydrogen Peroxide for Acrylic Resin Disinfection","authors":"Farhad Sobouti, Sepideh Dadgar, Aysan Salehi, Nika Rezaei Kalantari, Mehdi Aryana, Hamid Reza Goli, Mohadeseh Heidari","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.52","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Plaque accumulation on the surface of removable orthodontic appliances could lead to dental caries, periodontitis, and fungal infections. This study evaluated the effectiveness of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT), chlorhexidine (CHX), sodium fluoride (NaF), and hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ) for the disinfection of acrylic resin. Methods: In this in vitro experimental study, 100 acrylic resin specimens were randomly divided into five groups (n=20 each): Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus salivarius, Streptococcus sanguinis, and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Each group was immersed separately in 5 mL of microbial suspension. They were then incubated until biofilm formation on their surface. Of each microorganism, one biofilm sample in phosphate-buffered saline was considered as negative control, and other biofilm samples (n=80) were subjected to aPDT with curcumin, 0.12% CHX (positive control), 1% H2 O2 , and 0.2% NaF. Finally, the number of colonies was counted. Data were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests, two-way ANOVA, and Bonferroni adjustment at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The interaction effect of the treatment modality and type of microorganism was significant on the microbial count (effect size: 0.91, P<0.05). Maximum bacterial proliferation was noted in the following combinations: NaF/E. faecalis, H2 O2 /E. faecalis, and H2 O2 /S. salivarius. Microorganisms had no or insignificant growth and proliferation in the aPDT and CHX groups. Conclusion: The results supported the optimal antimicrobial efficacy of PDT which was comparable to that of CHX. aPDT showed superior antimicrobial efficacy to NaF and H2 O2 for the disinfection of acrylic resin.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"260 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135775731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Efficacy of Fractional Carbon Dioxide Laser as an Add-on Combination to Conventional Therapies for Treatment-Resistant Vitiligo (A Review Article) 部分二氧化碳激光辅助治疗难治性白癜风的疗效探讨(综述)

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.51

Parvin Mansouri, Mohammadreza Rahbar, Mohammad Ali Nilforoushzadeh, Mohsen Shati

{"title":"Exploring the Efficacy of Fractional Carbon Dioxide Laser as an Add-on Combination to Conventional Therapies for Treatment-Resistant Vitiligo (A Review Article)","authors":"Parvin Mansouri, Mohammadreza Rahbar, Mohammad Ali Nilforoushzadeh, Mohsen Shati","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.51","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Vitiligo, a dermatological disorder that leads to depigmented skin patches, presents a significant challenge, particularly in resistant areas such as acral regions. Fractional CO2 laser therapy holds promise as an adjunct to conventional treatment, enhancing repigmentation. This review comprehensively explores its efficacy and safety in resistant-to-treatment vitiligo. Methods: We conducted extensive database searches in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane, focusing on English-language literature published between 2012 and 2023. We included comparative studies that met the following criteria: (1) Participants had non-segmental vitiligo, with resistant-to-treatment localization engagement; (2) The treatment involved the use of fractional CO2 laser in combination with conventional therapies; and (3) Outcomes were assessed based on the repigmentation ratio or significant difference. We excluded studies from which data from published results could not be extracted. Results: After extensive screening of 52 articles, we finally selected five studies. The results showed that fractional CO2 laser therapy, when combined with other treatments, often shows promise in vitiligo treatment in refractory cases. Although individual responses varied, overall efficacy and safety were promising, with minimal adverse effects and no severe complications. Conclusion: The fractional CO2 laser, when used in conjunction with conventional therapies, emerges as a promising option for treating refractory vitiligo. Large-scale randomized trials and a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms are vital for future progress in optimizing treatment protocols, case selection, and safety.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"35 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135564751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unveiling Therapeutic Potential: A Systematic Review of Photobiomodulation Therapy and Biological Dressings for Diabetic Foot Ulcers 揭示治疗潜力:糖尿病足溃疡的光生物调节疗法和生物敷料的系统综述

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.49

Sina Karimpour, Mohammad Hussein Amirmotamed, Fariborz Rashno, Foozhan Tahmasebinia, Aliasghar Keramatinia, Fatemeh Fadaee Fathabadi, Hojjat Allah Abbaszadeh, Shahram Darabi

{"title":"Unveiling Therapeutic Potential: A Systematic Review of Photobiomodulation Therapy and Biological Dressings for Diabetic Foot Ulcers","authors":"Sina Karimpour, Mohammad Hussein Amirmotamed, Fariborz Rashno, Foozhan Tahmasebinia, Aliasghar Keramatinia, Fatemeh Fadaee Fathabadi, Hojjat Allah Abbaszadeh, Shahram Darabi","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.49","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Diabetes poses a global health challenge, giving rise to various complications, including diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). DFUs, marked by ischemic ulcers susceptible to infection and amputation, underscore the urgency for innovative treatments. This study investigated the impact of photobiomodulation therapy (PBT) and autologous platelet gel (APG) on DFUs recovery. Methods: We systematically searched Web of Science, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar (2015-2023) by using pertinent terms like \"photobiomodulation therapy,\" \"low level light therapy,\" and \"platelet gel.\" After meticulous data extraction and review, 57 articles were chosen and categorized. Among these, three randomized controlled trials involving 186 participants were selected for APG analysis. Results: Findings demonstrate that APG application carries minimal risk and offers promising improvements in healing time, grade, pain reduction, and granulation tissue formation. Similarly, diverse PBT modalities involving distinct probes and wavelengths exhibit the potential to enhance tissue perfusion, expedite healing, and impede wound progression, reducing the need for invasive interventions. Conclusion: PBT and APG emerge as valuable tools to augment wound healing, mitigate inflammation, and avert amputation, representing compelling therapeutic options for DFUs.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136232484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Collagen Synthesis as a Prominent Process During the Interval between Two Laser Sessions 胶原蛋白合成在两次激光治疗间隔期间是一个突出的过程

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.50

Vahid Mansouri, Babak Arjmand, Maryam Hamzeloo-Moghadam, Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani, Zahra Razzaghi, Alireza Ahmadzadeh, Mitra Rezaei, Reza M Robati

{"title":"Collagen Synthesis as a Prominent Process During the Interval between Two Laser Sessions","authors":"Vahid Mansouri, Babak Arjmand, Maryam Hamzeloo-Moghadam, Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani, Zahra Razzaghi, Alireza Ahmadzadeh, Mitra Rezaei, Reza M Robati","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.50","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Many people suffer from skin photodamage, especially photoaging. The application of a laser to repair damages is a common therapeutic method that is used widely. In the present study, the effectiveness and molecular mechanism of an Er:Glass non-ablative fractional laser on the human skin was assessed via bioinformatics and network analysis. Methods: The gene expression profiles of 17 white female forearm skins which received an Er:Glass non-ablative fractional laser before and after laser treatment in two sessions were extracted from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Data were evaluated via GEO2R and the significant differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were assessed via protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis. The central nodes were identified and discussed for the compared set of samples. Results: Five classes of samples were clustered in two categories: first, baseline, 7 and 14 days after the first session of laser treatment, and second, one day after the first laser session, 29 days after the first laser session, and 1 day after the second laser session. The gross cell functions such as cell division and cell cycle and immune response were highlighted as the early affected targets of the laser. Collagen synthesis was resulted after the first laser session. Conclusion: In conclusion, the time interval between laser sessions plays a critical role in the effectiveness of laser therapy. Findings indicate that the gross effect of laser application appears in a short time, and important processes such as collagen synthesis happen later.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"38 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136232485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Histological Study of Gingival Depigmentation by 808 and 445 nm Diode Lasers 808和445 nm二极管激光对牙龈色素脱色的组织学比较研究

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.48

Seyed Masoud Mojahedi Nasab, Matthias Frentzen, Somayeh Rahmani, Fahimeh Anbari, Saranaz Azari-Marhabi, Jörg Meister, Deniz Mojahedi Nasab

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Cellular Resistance Process in Treated Cells Via Extracorporeal Photopheresis 体外光再生技术评价处理细胞的细胞抗性过程

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.46

Babak Arjmand, Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani, Somayeh Jahani Sherafat, Mitra Rezaei, Masoumeh Farahani, Majid Rezaei Tavirani

{"title":"Evaluation of the Cellular Resistance Process in Treated Cells Via Extracorporeal Photopheresis","authors":"Babak Arjmand, Mostafa Rezaei Tavirani, Somayeh Jahani Sherafat, Mitra Rezaei, Masoumeh Farahani, Majid Rezaei Tavirani","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.46","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is a therapeutic method applied against some diseases such as cancers. Using 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) and UVA radiation in ECP is associated with achievement in the treatment of patients with leukemic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Evaluation of cellular resistance versus ECP is the aim of this study. Methods: Data were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and were analyzed via the GEO2R program. The significant DEGs were assessed via protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis by using the STRING database and Cytoscape software. The critical genes were evaluated via gene ontology by using the ClueGO application of Cytoscape software. The identified biological processes were determined and analyzed. Results: Fifty-seven significant DEGs were determined. The main connected component of the PPI network including 32 queried significant DEGs plus 50 first neighbors was constructed. Nineteen histones as critical nodes were assessed via gene ontology, and \"nucleosome organization\" was pointed out as the crucial biological process. Finally, 15 histones from H2A, H2B, and H3 histone families were identified as the key genes that are involved in the resistance property of the treated cells. Conclusion: In conclusion, 15 members of H2A, H2B, and H3 families (especially H2A family) were considered as the origin of resistance versus ECP treatment. It is concluded that sensitivity to ECP treatment depends on gross molecular events which are involved in the functions of histones.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135943833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Low-Level Laser Therapy on Differentiation and Proliferation of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells: A Systematic Review 低水平激光治疗对人牙髓干细胞分化和增殖的影响:系统综述

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.47

Hamed Karkehabadi, Jaber Zafari, Elham Khoshbin, Roshanak Abbasi, Sogand Esmailnasab, Amin Doosti-Irani

{"title":"Effect of Low-Level Laser Therapy on Differentiation and Proliferation of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells: A Systematic Review","authors":"Hamed Karkehabadi, Jaber Zafari, Elham Khoshbin, Roshanak Abbasi, Sogand Esmailnasab, Amin Doosti-Irani","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.47","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Considering the positive impact of laser treatment on the proliferation of certain cell types, we opted to perform a systematic review aimed at evaluating the effects of laser therapy and photobiomodulation on the proliferation and differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs). Methods: We included all research studies examining the impact of laser therapy on hDPSCs, without limitations on publication dates or article languages. The major international databases, including PubMed, ISI Web of Science, and Scopus, were searched from inception to April 2022 by the relevant keywords. Results: In total, 1886 studies were identified in the initial search from the mentioned databases and other sources. Finally, 17 relevant studies were included in the present systematic review after removing duplicates and non-relevant articles. The results indicated the useful effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on the hDPSCs. Conclusion: The findings of this systematic review indicate the useful role of LLLT in cell therapy, proliferation, and differentiation associated with hDPSCs.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136078472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Wound-Healing Effects of Photobiomodulation on Type-2 Diabetic Rats 光生物调节对2型糖尿病大鼠的抗炎、抗氧化和伤口愈合作用

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.45

Atefeh Moheghi, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Noori Mougehi, Abdollah Amini, Atarodalsadat Mostafavinia, Fatemehalsadat Rezaei, Fatemeh Bagheri Tadi, Sufan Chien, Mohammad Bayat

{"title":"Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Wound-Healing Effects of Photobiomodulation on Type-2 Diabetic Rats","authors":"Atefeh Moheghi, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Noori Mougehi, Abdollah Amini, Atarodalsadat Mostafavinia, Fatemehalsadat Rezaei, Fatemeh Bagheri Tadi, Sufan Chien, Mohammad Bayat","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.45","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In the current study, the effects of photobiomodulation (PBM) treatments were examined based on biomechanical and histological criteria and mRNA levels of catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and NADPH oxidase (NOX) 1 and 4 in a postponed, ischemic, and infected wound repair model (DIIWHM) in rats with type 2 diabetes (DM2) during the inflammation (day 4) and proliferation (day 8) stages. Methods: To study ischemic wound repair in a diabetic rat model (DIIWHM), 24 rats with type-2 diabetes were randomly divided into four groups and infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The control groups consisted of CG4 (control group on day 4) and CG8 (control group on day 8), while the PBM groups comprised PBM4 (PBM treatment group on day 4) and PBM8 (PBM treatment group on day 8). These group assignments allowed for comparisons between the control groups and the PBM-treated groups at their respective time points during the study. Results: On days 4 and 8 of wound restoration, the PBM4 and PBM8 groups showed substantially modulated inflammatory responses and improved formation of fibroblast tissue compared with the CG groups (P<0.05). Concurrently, the effects of PBM8 were significantly superior to those of PBM4 (P<0.05). The antioxidant results on days 4 and 8 revealed substantial increases in CAT and SOD in the PBM groups compared with the CGs (P<0.05). Substantial decreases were observed in the antioxidant agents NOX1 and NOX4 of the PBM4 and PBM8 groups compared with both CGgroups (P<0.05). Conclusion: PBM treatments significantly sped up the inflammatory and proliferating processes in a DHIIWM in DM2 animals by modifying the inflammatory reaction and boosting fibroblast proliferation. Overall, the current findings indicated substantially better results in the PBM groups than in the CG groups.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136183573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Laser in Minor Oral Surgery: A Systematic Review 二氧化碳(CO2)激光在口腔小手术中的有效性评价:系统综述

Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.34172/jlms.2023.44

Mohammad Asnaashari, Mohammadreza Behnam Roudsari, Maryam Sadat Shirmardi

{"title":"Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Laser in Minor Oral Surgery: A Systematic Review","authors":"Mohammad Asnaashari, Mohammadreza Behnam Roudsari, Maryam Sadat Shirmardi","doi":"10.34172/jlms.2023.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.44","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Lasers in oral surgery have been extensively studied in recent years. Laser treatment is now a well-known technology that is frequently employed on oral soft tissues. The carbon dioxide (CO2) laser was one of the first soft tissue removal lasers. Because of the strong affinity of the CO2 laser to water, it is best used for removing, vaporizing, and coagulating these tissues. In minor oral surgery, CO2 laser therapy has shown advantages. Therefore, this study examined the CO2 laser use in minor oral soft tissue surgery. Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards were followed in this study. A question for research encompassing the inclusion criteria for the participants, intervention, comparison, outcome, and study design (PICOS) was formulated. The search queries were entered into the PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Embase databases. Consideration was given to publications published between January 1, 2018 and March 15, 2023. Results: The research included 37 studies after narrowing search results, eliminating duplicate titles, and conducting an eligibility review (three animal studies, seven case reports, three case series, and twenty-four clinical studies). CO2 lasers alone or in combination with other therapies successfully treated oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs), oral tumors, oral fibrous-epithelial lesions, gingival melanin hyperpigmentation, pyogenic granuloma, socket preservation, mucocele, high labial frenulum attachment, and so on. CO2 lasers reduced intra- and postoperative complications and adverse effects, improved postoperative functional results, ablated tissues with precision, and minimized disease recurrence and malignant transformation. Conclusion: Our study found that the CO2 laser in oral minor surgeries is successful, but further randomized clinical trials and multicenter studies are recommended to compare CO2 laser surgery to other treatments.","PeriodicalId":16224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lasers in medical sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135761294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0