{"title":"Integrating a science perspective into an introductory computer science course","authors":"J. Magee, Li Han","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525219","url":null,"abstract":"Experiences of including a Science Perspective in our university-level introductory computer science course are presented. The Science Perspective has helped in recruitment of students who otherwise might not have considered taking a computer science course. The assignments offered as part of the Science Perspective have been an integral part of our approach to teaching computer science in a way that is interesting and engaging to students by inviting them to explore scientific applications in computing. Our approach uses the Alice 3D animation-based programming environment followed by an event-based graphical Java programming approach. The interactive and visual nature of these approaches has increased student engagement, which has led to better retention in follow-up computer science courses. This approach could also be applicable in teaching computer science in secondary education.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121285284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Jewczyn, L. Allen, R. James, S. Jones, E. Page, R. Paolino, B. Stutzman
{"title":"Writing in physics","authors":"B. Jewczyn, L. Allen, R. James, S. Jones, E. Page, R. Paolino, B. Stutzman","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525212","url":null,"abstract":"In the fall of 2012, the Physics program at the United States Coast Guard Academy (USCGA), in an effort to improve scientific writing and understanding of physics, added three major writing assignments to the Physics I curriculum. These writing assignments are focused on making students familiar with scientific and technical reading and writing. Scientific and technical reading and writing skills are not addressed elsewhere in the core curriculum. The assignments are meant to create a link between the writing classes and the upper major Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) classes. Students learn to read and summarize technical journal articles and to conduct a final project culminating in a paper and presentation.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"314 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115834037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Establishing a cost effective embedded control and robotics engineering program: Linear optimal control design using LEGOs","authors":"R. Sugumaran, H. Nanal, R. Jain, S. Wadoo","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525232","url":null,"abstract":"The cost of establishing a traditional control systems and robotics program usually runs into many thousands of dollars. As a result many undergraduate and graduate STEM institutions are unable to establish these important STEM programs in their curriculum. This paper introduces an alternative method of teaching important control system and robotics concepts using LEGO kits and ROBOTC software. Such a program has been successfully implemented in NYIT's school of electrical and computer engineering. In this paper, the design and optimal control of the LEGO Mindstorms NXT motor system is studied. The system for which we design this controller is pre-identified and control is implemented with a state feedback controller. The system's open and closed loop dynamics are computed and the responses are observed. We first check the observability and controllability criteria for the system. We then design an LQR based state feedback controller and using a Kalman filter observer. The controller is then implemented as an H2 (LQG) optimal controller. The performance of H2 controller is analyzed and simulated. The controllers are then implemented and validated on the prototype.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114410572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Geyer, J. Sidman, D. Dumond, J. Rousseau, R. Monagle, T. Awiszus, D. Petty, S. Glassner
{"title":"Promoting STEM education through local school-industry collaboration: An example of mutual benefits","authors":"A. Geyer, J. Sidman, D. Dumond, J. Rousseau, R. Monagle, T. Awiszus, D. Petty, S. Glassner","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525201","url":null,"abstract":"While many STEM-related efforts focus on implementing new curricula in schools, or promoting interaction among STEM educators from different schools, we describe in this paper another method of promoting STEM education: developing local school-industry relationships. In this particular example, a company working on a government-sponsored robotics project worked closely with a neighboring middle school to both accomplish project goals and promote STEM interest in students. The initial collaboration served as “an initiative that spurred initiatives”, and the resulting outcome provided benefits for both the school and the company alike. The school benefitted from exposing students to scientists and engineers working on real-world applications, and from receiving resources from the company to enhance their existing curriculum. The company benefitted from the rewarding work experience that the collaboration offered for its scientists and engineers, and, subsequently, organized a formal STEM committee to pursue similar collaborative opportunities more broadly.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125584550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SciTech kids electronic arts: Using STEAM to engage children all ages and gender","authors":"K. Magloire, N. Aly","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525220","url":null,"abstract":"SciTech Kids presents a case study of our workshops that integrate art into our STEM curriculum and introduce young children to the basics of electronics and technology. SciTech Kids Electronic Art (SKEA) is a crafts-based, hands-on approach that allows participants to tinker and produce interactive electronic objects. The SKEA workshops provide a new way of thinking and drawing connections about STEM topics by emphasizing the synergy between engineering, technology and art. The SKEA approach holds great promise since it helps a greater number of young learners, including girls, experience STEAM as an engaging process of inquiry and creates rich experiences for them to become active makers, designers and innovators.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130279846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Best practices to design hands-on activities for virtual computer laboratories","authors":"A. Konak, T. Clark, M. Nasereddin","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525215","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we introduce a collaborative virtual computer laboratory and discuss best strategies to foster student learning using virtual computers, particularly in information security which requires substantial hands-on experimentation to master the subject matter. Unfortunately, information security topics are challenging to teach in traditional computer laboratories mainly due to restrictive information technology policies. In recent decades, virtual computing has become a promising solution to address the challenges of providing students with hands-on learning experiences in information security. While the literature mainly focuses on technical aspects of virtual computer laboratories and provides ample examples about how they can be used in information security courses, there is a lack of pedagogical studies. We introduce a framework based on Kolb's Experiential Learning Cycle to design activities for virtual computer laboratories. We provide empirical evidence that if virtual computer activities are designed and conducted according to this framework, student learning can be enhanced even further.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133114885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Benneaser John, V. Thavavel, J. Jayakumar, K. J. Poornaselvan, A. Muthukumar
{"title":"Current trends in open social learning — Synergizing STEM","authors":"Benneaser John, V. Thavavel, J. Jayakumar, K. J. Poornaselvan, A. Muthukumar","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525213","url":null,"abstract":"Open Social Learning is an emerging research area that deals with leveraging open access to the learning content on the web and enabling social networking amongst the learners and mentors to make the learning experience efficient. This paper aims to capture the current direction of research carried out in the area of open social learning. Several published research work were reviewed in the field of Social Learning and Collective Intelligence. This paper intends to address the following three goals. (i) Summarize the flow of research and the popular issues that were most frequently addressed, in the last few years. (ii) Be a useful resource to understand the various approaches that were adopted and their boundaries. (iii) Suggest the future scope in a few aspects to extend the research further.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132411988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Water: An imperative human resource","authors":"Y. Sanghavi, A. Balaji","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525227","url":null,"abstract":"Throughout history, water purification has been an important part of preserving mankind's existence, due to the fact that the human population cannot survive without water. It is evident that centuries ago water was being purified and is still being researched and refined today. Water is essential for life, but can quickly become harmful if not managed correctly. Today, there are a plethora of techniques ranging from simple to complex for water purification. This paper aims to educate the importance of water purification and spread awareness of waterborne disease and techniques.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123392856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Piliouras, Pui Lam Raymond Yu, Xin Tian, S. Yu, N. Sultana, J. Lauer, L. Berry
{"title":"Anytime, anywhere, anyone instruction: A tool for life-long learning","authors":"T. Piliouras, Pui Lam Raymond Yu, Xin Tian, S. Yu, N. Sultana, J. Lauer, L. Berry","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525225","url":null,"abstract":"This paper highlights the authors' experiences teaching high school students Science-Technology-Engineering-Mathematics (STEM) and technology literacy skills. Productive learning is engendered by trust, safety, supportive interpersonal relationships between mentors and students, and adaptation of teaching style to match the students' frame of reference. These principles are incorporated in the design of an online learning program called Best We Can Be. We discuss how technology-aided instruction encourages students to explore subject matter beyond their comfort zone. This fosters students' natural curiosity about STEM topics, and helps overcome their anxiety about whether they will be able to learn the subject matter. In Best We Can Be, students participate in structured, hands-on activities illustrating the cross-fertilization of academic disciplines (e.g., bioethics, which encompasses social, health and biological sciences, humanities, law, etc.) and their interdependency in society. We examine technology's enablement of student interactions within secure networks of mentors, experts, and peers. We discuss transformative impacts of broadening student appreciation of the world of possibilities that await them in future educational and career paths. The ultimate goal is for students to become self-motivated, life-long productive learners.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114369147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Diaz, M. Roncancio, M. Gómez-Sarmiento, M. Duque
{"title":"Impact of inquiry science and technology education in the development of citizenship skills: The case of the Pequeños Científicos program in Colombia","authors":"M. Diaz, M. Roncancio, M. Gómez-Sarmiento, M. Duque","doi":"10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISECON.2013.6525196","url":null,"abstract":"Pequeños Científicos (Little Scientists) program in Colombia seeks to transform teaching of science and technology using inquiry activities that promote the improvement of scientific and technological skills as well as the development of social abilities to coexist with others and participate in democratic societies. This work present a survey made during the second semester of 2012 with in service teachers that have been working in Pequeños Científicos program. Results show that teachers recognize a positive impact of implementation of the project in the environment of the classroom. Aspects as collaborative work and role recognition inside the group were highlighted as important as well as respect for other ideas or opinions. Other situations as recognition of abuse or nonaggressive communication were not influenced by the program. Teachers also report that competences as learning from error improved significantly with Pequeños Científicos. This work suggests that STEM education can promote not only an improvement in scientific and technological competences but also peaceful environments in the school, and that the Pequeños Científicos program is an opportunity to transform students-teacher and students-students relationships in the classroom.","PeriodicalId":162124,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126687905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}