M. Bio, Harald Gietler, Josipa Plazonić, M. Ley, H. Zangl, W. Scherr
{"title":"Prototyping for a DDS-based I/Q reference signal generation on a capacitive sensing chip in 65nm CMOS using SystemC AMS, C HLS and VHDL","authors":"M. Bio, Harald Gietler, Josipa Plazonić, M. Ley, H. Zangl, W. Scherr","doi":"10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576848","url":null,"abstract":"Carrier frequency principles with synchronous de-modulation offer several advantages for use in capacitive sensors, in particular with respect to suppression of external disturbers, coexistence of sensors, and capability to determine frequency-dependent changes of the capacitance/impedance. A key component in such systems is the generation of the excitation signal(s) as well as the reference signals for demodulation.This work focuses on the early functional evaluation of direct digital synthesis for such signals using a virtual prototype in SystemC AMS (IEEE 1666.1), a high-level synthesis approach based on C (ISO 9899) as well as a classic hand-written VHDL code (IEEE 1076) for a rapid prototyping setup. The methods are compared with respect to efforts and results showing the advantages and disadvantages in a qualitative fashion. The lower efforts and lower risk of errors in the code provided by high level meta modeling allows to speed up the development cycle and required application dependent adaptations of signal generation in carrier frequency based capacitive sensor front-ends.","PeriodicalId":160147,"journal":{"name":"2021 Austrochip Workshop on Microelectronics (Austrochip)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132536181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patrick Valet, D. Schwingshackl, Ulrich Gaier, A. Tonello
{"title":"Static Digital Pre-Distortion Method for High-Speed Current-Steering Digital-to-Analog Converters","authors":"Patrick Valet, D. Schwingshackl, Ulrich Gaier, A. Tonello","doi":"10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576860","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a static digital pre-distortion (DPD) method for a current-steering digital-to-analog converter (CS-DAC). The proposed model utilizes the knowledge of the current cell array architecture to calculate the static mismatch currents of the cells. The mismatch values of all cells are stored in memory and added to the original input code to generate the new pre-distorted input word. The converter corrects the static error with its own current cells without incorporating an additional calibration DAC (CALDAC) or programmable current sources. This results in a reduction in area, power and simulation run times because of the simpler circuit design. The proposed method is able to use an information signal for the calibration phase, thus it is possible to be implemented as a background calibration. The evaluation of the proposed DPD is done via simulations in MATLAB with a 14-bit static CS-DAC model. The results show a performance gain of the signal-to-noise-plus-distortion ratio (SNDR) of up to 16dB.","PeriodicalId":160147,"journal":{"name":"2021 Austrochip Workshop on Microelectronics (Austrochip)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114557654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A 18-33 GHz Variable Gain Down-Conversion Mixer in 0.13µm SiGe:C BiCMOS technology","authors":"Syed Sharfuddin Ahmed, H. Schumacher","doi":"10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576885","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a high gain, high bandwidth (BW) variable gain downconversion mixer operating from 18-33 GHz RF frequency in the 0.13µm SiGe:C BiCMOS technology. The mixer core is based on micromixer topology, which needs a single-ended RF signal thus eliminating the need for additional balun at the input. The resistive loads were replaced by active PMOS loads with common-mode feedback (CMFB) resulting in higher conversion gain and low power consumption. The gain of the mixer is controlled by NMOS transistors operating as a variable resistor without any additional power consumption. Thus the variable-gain amplifier (VGA) can be eliminated from the receiver to reduce power consumption. The mixer gain ranges from -10 dB to 15.5 dB. Due to the elimination of the input balun and area consuming inductor, the mixer consumes a very small chip area of 310×216µm2 excluding the bond pads. The down-conversion mixer has a maximum input 1dB compression point (IP1dB) of -10 dBm, only limited by the linearity of the output buffer. The presented mixer provides high gain with variable gain function and moderate linearity while consuming a very small chip area compared to the state-of-the-art mixers in this frequency range.","PeriodicalId":160147,"journal":{"name":"2021 Austrochip Workshop on Microelectronics (Austrochip)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126840948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fatemeh Abbassi, M. Videnovic-Misic, M. Bashir, Feifei Zhang, T. Ostermann, G. Hueber
{"title":"A case study of BAG2 automized layout generation methodologies for a two-stage OTA in 28nm TSMC technology","authors":"Fatemeh Abbassi, M. Videnovic-Misic, M. Bashir, Feifei Zhang, T. Ostermann, G. Hueber","doi":"10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576866","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the increased interest in the design automation tools, Berkeley Analog Generator (BAG) - an automated analog generator methodology, is selected for this case study. Process portable (schematic, layout, and testbench) generators are implemented in this framework for a conventional two-stage Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) structure. This article discusses limitations within the BAG2 XBase tool identified during the implementation of three different layout generators by utilizing different analog layout techniques. A two-stage OTA with diode-connected and negative-gm load instances designed in TSMC 28nm CMOS technology reaches 0.47 mW from a 1 V supply in the typical corner. The amplifier shows the pre-layout performance of 39.1dB DC gain, 22MHz 3dB BW, 884MHz GBW product, and 65.5-degree phase margin. The post-layout simulation results for each generator are compared paving the way to the selection of appropriate layout practice for targeted layout application/circuit topology.","PeriodicalId":160147,"journal":{"name":"2021 Austrochip Workshop on Microelectronics (Austrochip)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132794169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Noise Behaviour of EMI Improved Folded Cascode Amplifier Input Stages Including Layout Parasitics","authors":"N. Czepl, Dominik Zupan","doi":"10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/austrochip53290.2021.9576855","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we investigate the noise behaviour of electromagnetic interference (EMI) improved integrated folded cascode amplifier input stages. In this context we compare seven EMI improved differential input pair structures, using concepts of filtering, linearisation and compensation in terms of their noise behaviour. We pay special attention to the differences in the behaviour of the structures at the design stage and the layout stage, where we also considered layout-specific parasitics that can affect circuit and noise performance. We analyse the structures in terms of input referred noise, noise contribution of different devices, contributions of layout parasitics to noise, differential mode gain, gain-bandwidth product (GBWP) and power.","PeriodicalId":160147,"journal":{"name":"2021 Austrochip Workshop on Microelectronics (Austrochip)","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130448986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}