{"title":"Evaluation of the Classification of Liabilities or Equity on Convertible Bond Issuance Transactions at PT ABC","authors":"Mochammad Kiky Noviar, Aria Farah Mita","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.17","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000This research aims to evaluate the implementation of PSAK 50 (2014) in determining the classification of liabilities or equity on convertible bond issuance transactions at PT ABC. PT ABC is a start-up company with a status as a foreign investment company effective since third quarter 2020, which then issued convertible bonds in the fourth quarter 2020 which were entirely absorbed by only one party, XYZ. The convertible bond was issued as a payment instrument for the acquisition of 100% ownership in KLM, an overseas entity. This case study research uses qualitative descriptive analysis based on data analysis techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing using text-based content analysis. The study demonstrates that it is important to consider a number of qualitative factors to ensure the true substance of the transaction is properly reflected in accordance with PSAK 50 (2014), and that the classification of an instrument as a liability or equity is heavily dependent on the specific facts and circumstances of the transaction. In this case, the results showed that the convertible bond instrument at PT ABC should be classified as equity rather than a liability. This conclusion is obtained by considering the substance of the transaction, including the fact that the convertible bonds have no contractual redemption or repayment obligations and are in substance mandatorily convertible into equity. \u0000Keywords: Convertible Bond; PSAK 50 (2014); Classification; Liabilities; Equity; Substance Over the Form \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123646507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Auditor’s Response in Facing Challenges in Implementing Audit During the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Ananti Putri Rahayu, Aria Farah Mita","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.18","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000During the Covid-19 pandemic, auditors need to make adjustments to face the challenges to maintain audit quality. This study is a qualitative research with a single case study conducted at KAP X with semi-structured interviews. This study aims to find out and analyze the auditor's response in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic and to evaluate the auditor's response to the Covid-19 pandemic situation in maintaining audit quality. The results of this study indicate that KAP X auditors have responded and implemented relevant audit standards that must be considered according to IAPI in the Technical News Flash bulletin (2020). Technology has a big role to play in overcoming the challenges that arise due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Technology is a long-term investment that has no time limit. Thus, in this study, KAP X is suggested to start conducting studies and considerations to have advanced technology to support audit process. \u0000Keywords: Audit; Covid-19; Remote Audit; Auditor Responses; Technical News Flash \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117285833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors Influencing Participation in Equity Crowdfunding Indonesia","authors":"Lisa Lestari Herawati, Buddi Wibowo","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.9","url":null,"abstract":"Equity crowdfunding (ECF) can be an alternative to meet the funding needs of SMEs. ECF provides an opportunity for investor to periodically receive dividend from business profits, ECF may cause total loss of investment fund and big possibility of asymmetry information. This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, deterrents, trust and risk on Indonesian people's decisions to invest in ECF. This study uses a quantitative method to collect 154 respondents who have account in an ECF platform that is licensed by the OJK. The sample taken using convenience sampling method due to limited resources. The research uses partial least squares (PLS)-SEM analysis and SmartPLS program in measuring data and model structures. The results showed that motivation and deterrents had an effect on trust and trust influence Indonesian people to participate in ECF. The perceived risk is not proven to negatively influence the Indonesian people to participate in ECF. \u0000Keywords: deterrents; equity crowdfunding; motivation; risk; trust.","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128447917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Literature Study of Cooking Oil Scarcity and The Increase of Cooking Oil Prices in Indonesia","authors":"Vinadine Aisyah Priwiningsih, Alia Zainal Abidin","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.14","url":null,"abstract":"The increased cooking oil prices in the market resulted in a scarcity of cooking oil in Indonesia. This study examines the impact of the shortages and increases in cooking oil prices in Indonesia on the economy and the surrounding community. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method that explores the case in more depth by collecting various sources of information. The data analysis method uses content analysis such as data collection, data reduction, and concluding. It resulted in the scarcity of cooking oil in Indonesia, not due to decreased cooking oil production but the lack of cooking oil at affordable prices. In conclusion, the cooking oil shortages in Indonesia have led to new government subsidies, HET, export policies, and the B30 policy. \u0000Keywords: Oil Prices; Scarcity; Cooking oil; B30 policy; HET.","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115396600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of The Effect of Bankruptcy Predictions with Models Altman, Springate, Ohlson, Foster, Zmijewski, and Grover on The Return of Shares in Entertainment and Film Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021","authors":"Khansa Daffa, Aldilla Iradianty","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"A company will not be free from the risk of bankruptcy, especially when where the conditions of entertainment and movies are consumed at home, while producers' activities are disrupted because they usually produce in the field. This study aims to determine the effect of financial statements on bankruptcy prediction analysis, including financial ratios to stock returns in entertainment and film companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method with panel data and secondary data obtained on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. Data analysis using the E-Views program. The results of the bankruptcy prediction from this study using the Altman, Springate, Ohlson, Foster, Zmijewski, and Grover models has no significant effect on stock returns, but this bankruptcy prediction must always be done periodically to avoid actual bankruptcy conditions and as an effort to save the company's performance, especially financial performance. \u0000Keywords: Altman; Springate; Ohlson; Foster; Stock Return.","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123111925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reliability of International Safety Management (ISM) Code Implementation in Operational Risk Management of Shipping Industry","authors":"Dwi Yudha Rinaldy","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.10","url":null,"abstract":"In an industrial scope, the industry itself cannot be separated from a risk, and the shipping industry is no exception. The risk itself can possibly emerge from the company’s internal environment and there is a risk that emerge from company’s external environment. Therefore, companies are required to be able to manage the risks that may arise and give various impact. Basically, if the company can manage the risks, then the risks can potentially become opportunity, or it can also be said that it is a positive risk. On the other hand, if the risks lead to losses and the company cannot manage properly, this is a negative risk that needs to be managed by the company. In a shipping industry, there is an internationally recognized safety management system, namely the ISM Code, where the code regulates aspects of safety management in ships. With the implementation of an optimal safety management system, shipping company can basically apply the ISM Code instrument as a risk management effort, particularly in operational risk. Shipping company need to understand that they are obliged to create a safe work environment for their employees. \u0000Keywords: Risk management, ISM Code, Integration","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"360 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130381137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Adoption Post-Linguistic Style and Persuasive Communication of Capital Market Influencers","authors":"Lydia Agustina Sinaga, Arga Hananto","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research found the use of post-linguistic features (emotionality, complexity, and informality) affect social media communicators success in persuading and attracting audiences. This study aims to explore the differences in linguistic styles used in persuasive communication adopted by capital market social media influencers. Using 5.710 instagram posts from a sample of five influencers and 4.149 instagram posts from a sample of five securities companies, we applied a text mining method to identify linguistic features used by the influencers and compare the characteristics of linguistic features used by individual influencers and institutional influencers. The results suggest that individual influencers adopt more persuasive linguistic model than institution influencers. This study contributes to the literature pertaining to social media influence strategy, particularly in describing the linguistic features used by social media influencers (individual and institutional influencers). \u0000Keywords: Communication; Linguistic style; Social media content; Text mining","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130603997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rianmahardhika Sahid Budiharseno, Fadhel Husien, Daffa Faadihilah Suntari Putra
{"title":"Higher Education Institutes Customer Satisfaction: Big Data Evidence From Online Textual Reviews in Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur","authors":"Rianmahardhika Sahid Budiharseno, Fadhel Husien, Daffa Faadihilah Suntari Putra","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Universities that offer higher education have become very popular among students who desire to advance their education, both for state and private universities that have a good reputation. The key to gaining a reputation as a \"top tier\" higher education institution is for universities to compete for educating better students as well as the quality of education itself, thus ensuring student satisfaction is a priority. To understand the attributes of higher education institutes services in Indonesia, this study analyses big data in the online reviews in Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, as taken in Google Maps Review. Content analysis was conducted using the word frequency analysis to reveal the main themes of universities services quality. Critical incident method was conducted to examine the antecedents and outcomes of students’ satisfaction. The results of this study will assist decision-makers in higher education institutions in understanding student satisfaction. \u0000Keywords: Big data; satisfaction; text mining; higher education institute; online review.","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114973517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Impact Review of Traditional Market Revitalization for Producers and Consumers: A Case Study of Surakarta Legi Market","authors":"Ananda Rico Damasyah, Ali Zainal Abidin","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.13","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional markets are synonymous with a negative image seen from the physical aspects of building and Market management. The need to revitalize traditional markets always operates and competes with modern markets. This study examines the impact of market revitalization on producers and consumers. The impact can be measured from the concept of revitalization through stages that include physical intervention, management revitalization, economic rehabilitation and social revitalization. This research uses qualitative methods with Case Study Analysis. This study shows the impact of improved physical condition, facilities, and services after revitalization. However, with the zoning system after revitalization causing a decline in merchant income, zoning negatively affects the interaction between merchants and other merchants. \u0000Keywords: revitalization; traditional markets; producers; consumers.","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114081347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Relationship of Idiosyncratic Risk and Liquidity on Stock Return in Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Pandya Dhira, Buddi Wibowo","doi":"10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33005/ic-ebgc.v1i1.8","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to determine the effect of idiosyncratic risk and stock liquidity on stock returns before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Sample of this research are 26 companies that consecutively listed on LQ45 index through the year of 2017-2021. By using panel data regression method, it was found that idiosyncratic risk partially did not have significant effect on stock returns, while liquidity had significant effect on stock returns. This study also found that idiosyncratic risk and liquidity simultaneously have significant effect on stock returns. The result showed that in Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon, internal factors, especially idiosyncratic risk and liquidity have significant effect on stock returns. \u0000Keywords: Idiosyncratic risk; Liquidity; Stock returns; Pandemic Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":158530,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Economics Business and Government Challenges","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127132691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}