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Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University最新文献

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The edible and miscellaneous useful plants in Marmaris (Southwest Turkey) 马尔马里斯(土耳其西南部)的可食用和各种有用植物
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.99182
B. Gürdal
{"title":"The edible and miscellaneous useful plants in Marmaris (Southwest Turkey)","authors":"B. Gürdal","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.99182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.99182","url":null,"abstract":"In the ethnobotanical study of Marmaris district (Mugla, Southwest Turkey) the edible and miscellaneous useful (broom, animal food, decorative etc.) plants are documented. During the field studies used parts and uses of plants are recorded. In the study area 80 species belonging to 35 families have edible and miscellaneous uses and among them 68 species are wild and 12 species are cultivated plants. 53 taxa are used as edibles and 33 taxa are used for different purposes. The collected plants were identified and prepared voucher specimens were kept in the The Herbarium of the Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University (ISTE)","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77778362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The socio-economic importance of the Apiales Apiales的社会经济重要性
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.84551
V. Heywood
{"title":"The socio-economic importance of the Apiales","authors":"V. Heywood","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.84551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.84551","url":null,"abstract":"Within the Apiales, the Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) is by far the most important family, both economically and socially. Although it includes the carrot (Daucus carota), one of the world’s leading root crops, and other widely consumed vegetables such as parsnip (Pastinaca sativa), celery and celeriac (Apium graveolens), the family is perhaps best known for its remarkable diversity of culinary herbs, flavourings, condiments and spices, such as parsley, dill, coriander, anise, chervil, caraway, and cumin which are extensively used in cuisines across the world. It also contains several gum resins and a number of species are used medicinally, while some are poisonous. Several species play an important role as local food crops such as Arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza), a high-value cash crop for poor farmers in the Andes and Lomatium species whose starchy edible roots are used as traditional Native American food. On the negative side, the family contains several weeds and a notorious invasive species, Heracleum ‘mantegazzianum’ which can also cause severe skin blistering. Economically, the Araliaceae contains a number of important ornamental plants grown largely for their attractive foliage such as species of Hedera (ivy), Fatsia japonica, and Schleffera. It is also well known for a group of species known as ginseng, notably Panax ginseng and P. quinquefolia, which are renowned for their apparent stimulant, tonic and aphrodisiac properties. The other families in the Apiales are of little economic importance. The genetic resources and breeding of Araliaceous crops, except for carrot and ginseng, have received little attention","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74414889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Fruit anatomy of some Apiaceae plant species Aladağlar/ Turkey 一些蜂科植物的果实解剖Aladağlar/土耳其
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.61874
Ebru Özdemi̇r, Ş. Kültür
{"title":"Fruit anatomy of some Apiaceae plant species Aladağlar/ Turkey","authors":"Ebru Özdemi̇r, Ş. Kültür","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.61874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.61874","url":null,"abstract":"Anatomical characters are very important to distinguish between closely related species and genera, especially in the family Apiaceae. Anatomy of Apiaceae fruits varies strongly, even among closely related species in the same genus. An ethnobotanical study was conducted between 2004 and 2005 in order to determine wild used plants in West part of Nigde-Aladaglar. According the data of this study’s, 3 plant species belong to Apiaceae family sold to different tea companies by local people. Anatomical characteristics of fruits of the Ferulago pachyloba, Prangos ferulacea, Prangos meliocarpoides have been studied. Ferulago pachyloba has winged dorsal ribs, equal to or shorter than seeds. Prangos ferulacea has five blocks of mesocarp, they are not separated by the exocarp and the vascular bundles usually surround each block. Prangos meliocarpoides has continuous mesocarp and not separated into blocks. Druse crystals do not exist in the endosperm of F. pachyloba, P. ferulacea, and P. meliocarpoides","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78644980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anatomical and micromorphological studies on an unknown vegetable in Turkey, Smyrnium olusatrum L. (Apiaceae) 土耳其一种未知蔬菜羊头草的解剖和显微形态学研究
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.04725
Çağla Kızılarslan-Hançer, E. Akalın
{"title":"Anatomical and micromorphological studies on an unknown vegetable in Turkey, Smyrnium olusatrum L. (Apiaceae)","authors":"Çağla Kızılarslan-Hançer, E. Akalın","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.04725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.04725","url":null,"abstract":"Smyrnium olusatrum L. is a biennial, stout plant which is growing naturally in North, West and South Turkey. It is used as food only in some localities of Turkey. In this study, fruits of S. olusatrum were examined with a SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) for micromorphological research. Also transverse sections of fruit, peduncle and leaf were examined for anatomical studies. The aim of this study is to identify it clearly on the basis of anatomy and micromorphology","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73555044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pollen morphology of some Allium L. taxa (sect. Codonoprasum/Alliaceae) in Turkey 土耳其某些葱属植物分类群(葱属/葱科)花粉形态
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.94892
M. Koçyi̇ği̇t
{"title":"Pollen morphology of some Allium L. taxa (sect. Codonoprasum/Alliaceae) in Turkey","authors":"M. Koçyi̇ği̇t","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.94892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.94892","url":null,"abstract":"The genus Allium L. is represented by about 196 taxa grouped under 14 sections in Turkey. The sect. Codonoprasum consists of 49, of which 21 are endemics. In this study pollen morphological features of 12 taxa belonging to Sect. Codonoprasum have been demonstrated using Wodehouse (1935) method and with Light Microscope (LM). Detailed pollen morphological characteristics of genus Allium are given on the basis of the results presented. The genus Allium is homogeneous in both aperture type and exine ornamentation. The pollen of the genus is monocolpate. The shapes (based on Long Axis / Short Axis) are prolate and subprolate. The colpus extends from distal to proximal side in all taxa. The colpus membrane is provided with a fragmented operculum in the sect. Codonoprasum","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76994579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A review of edible plants on the Turkish Apiaceae species 土耳其蜂科可食植物研究进展
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.35494
A. Doğan, Gizem Bulut, E. Tuzlacı, Ismail Senkardes
{"title":"A review of edible plants on the Turkish Apiaceae species","authors":"A. Doğan, Gizem Bulut, E. Tuzlacı, Ismail Senkardes","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.35494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.35494","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Apiaceae family is the eighth biggest families in the Flora of Turkey. And it is also one of the most important family in which there are many popular plants used as food and spices in Turkey because they carry essential oils. The aim of this study is a revision on the wild edible plants of the Apiaceae family in Turkey according to our investigations and scientific literature records. Our studies are based on mainly local ethnobotanical investigations. The information about the plants was obtained through open and semi-structured interviews from the local people. According to the list based on our investigations and the literature records, 80 taxa of Apiaceae used as food and spices were determined in Turkey. Among them, Anethum graveolens, Anthriscus nemorosa, Eryngium campestre var. virens, Falcaria vulgaris, Foeniculum vulgare, Malabaila secacul, Oenanthe pimpinelloides, Opopanax hispidus, Prangos ferulacea, Scandix pecten-veneris, are the most popular plants and they are used in many localities of Turkey. Key words: Apiaceae, edible plants, Turkey","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86996518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
İstanbul’s flowering plant richness and two rare Apiaceae species İstanbul的开花植物丰富度和两种罕见的蜂科植物
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.47032
N. Yüzbaşioğlu, N. Özhatay
{"title":"İstanbul’s flowering plant richness and two rare Apiaceae species","authors":"N. Yüzbaşioğlu, N. Özhatay","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.47032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.47032","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper to summarize vascular plant diversity of the Istanbul province (Turkey). The province covers just 5110 km2, yet support remarkably high diversity of plant richness with approximately 2500 flowering plant taxa more than total flora of the Netherlands or United Kingdom. The wide diversity of unusual habitats has allowed the development of an astonishingly rich flora. Grassland, forests, heathlands, sand dunes and other coastal habitats and wetlands within the province are high international importance to native conservation. Much of the province of Istanbul is of importance to nature conservation, but 7 areas stand out as being exceptional called Important Plant Areas: 1. Agildere & Agacli dunes; 2. Terkos - Kasatura forests and coastline; 3.Gumusdere-Kilyos dunes; 4. Hadimkoy-Kemerburgaz Grassland and Heatlands; 5. Upper Bosphorus: 6. Sahilkoy to Şile dunes & forests; 7. Istanbul’s Asian Hills, Omerli Basin. The most of herbarium specimens of the vascular flora of Istanbul have been deposited in ISTE Herbarium. Because of the this paper presented in the Apiales Meeting, the first Apiaceae specimens kept in ISTE, Artedia squamata L. and two rare Apiaceae species (Peucedenum obtusifolium and Heptaptera triquetra) have been discussed","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90937095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A morphological and anatomical study of Lecokia cretica (Apiaceae) 乳香科乳香的形态解剖学研究
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.53023
Y. Yeşil, E. Akalın
{"title":"A morphological and anatomical study of Lecokia cretica (Apiaceae)","authors":"Y. Yeşil, E. Akalın","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.53023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.53023","url":null,"abstract":"The family Apiaceae contains 47 monotypic genera in Turkey, one of them is the genus Lecokia DC. Lecokia is distributed from Syria, Cyprus to Iran. The species firstly collected from Crete by Joseph Pitton de Tournefort and named by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in 1829. The local names of this species are Ayi baldiran, Esek Baldirani and seeds are used as antihypertensive in Turkey. Lecokia cretica (Lam.) DC. is a rhizomatous perennial herb, basal leaves 2-3pinnate/ternate, segment eliptic, bracts and bracteoles linear, mericarp covered with forward-pointings hooks. L. cretica have prominent median and lateral ribs in the anatomy of mericarp. Intrajugal oil ducts are absent. There are 12-16 vittae which are localised close to the endocarp, the width of them is greater than the length. 10-14 oil ducts are on top of the sclerenchyma and 1-3 of them are beneath. Their width is a little greater than the length. The endosperm is concave and the hollow like a mushroom shape and endosperm contains numerous cluster crystals","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86258526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medicinal plant recipes from Kırklareli 药用植物配方来自Kırklareli
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.33289
Ş. Kültür
{"title":"Medicinal plant recipes from Kırklareli","authors":"Ş. Kültür","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.33289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.33289","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, have been reported different medicinal plant recipes in the Kirklareli region. 15 medicinal plant recipes belonging to 20 families (20 wild plant species, 7 cultivated plant species) which were used for different medicinal purposes by local people have been recorded totally 27 plant species in the area. Traditional medicinal plant recipes have been mostly used for the traetment of cough, cold and influenza","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76547188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethnobotanical studies of some Apiaceae plants in Kahramanmaras and a review of their phytochemical studies kahrammanmaras中一些蜂科植物的民族植物学研究及其植物化学研究综述
Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.16883/JFPIU.55854
S. Demirci, E. Ozkan
{"title":"Ethnobotanical studies of some Apiaceae plants in Kahramanmaras and a review of their phytochemical studies","authors":"S. Demirci, E. Ozkan","doi":"10.16883/JFPIU.55854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16883/JFPIU.55854","url":null,"abstract":"Kahramanmaras is located in the South-East Anatolia Region of Turkey. It has a very rich flora, ca 2500 taxa 20% of which are endemic. This study is a master thesis which aims to identify the various folk usage of the plants in the Andirin (Kahramanmaras) district. As a result of this study, several ethnobotanical usages of 147 taxa, 10 of which are endemic, have been determined. Among them, 8 taxa (Apium nodiflorum (L.) Lag., Bunium paucifolium DC. var. junceum (Boiss.) Hedge & Lamond, Eryngium campestre L. var. virens Link., Ferula longipedunculata Pesmen, Ferulago cassia Boiss., Laser trilobum (L.) Borkh., Lecokia cretica (Lam.) DC., Smyrnium connatum Boiss & Kotschy) belong to Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) family and are being used for medicinal purpose and food. Many phytochemical and biological activity studies of some of these species are exist. In the review part of this study the results of these studies were summarized","PeriodicalId":15850,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Faculty Pharmacy of Istanbul University","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74937577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
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