土耳其蜂科可食植物研究进展

A. Doğan, Gizem Bulut, E. Tuzlacı, Ismail Senkardes
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引用次数: 10

摘要

摘要:Apiaceae是土耳其植物区系中第八大科。它也是最重要的家族之一,在土耳其有许多受欢迎的植物被用作食物和香料,因为它们含有精油。本文根据调查资料和文献资料,对土耳其菊科野生可食植物进行综述。我们的研究主要基于当地的民族植物学调查。有关植物的信息是通过对当地人的公开和半结构化访谈获得的。根据调查结果和文献记录,在土耳其鉴定出了80个用作食用和香料的蜂科植物分类群。其中最常见的植物是白花茴香(Anethum graveolens)、nemorosa炭黑菌(Anthriscus nemorosa)、鸢尾花(Eryngium campestre var. virens)、普通镰刀菌(Falcaria vulgaris)、普通小茴香(Foeniculum vulgare)、木犀草(Malabaila secacul)、小扁豆(Oenanthe pimpinelloides)、鹰嘴花(Opopanax hispidus)、蒲公英(Prangos ferulacea)、茴香(Scandix pecten veneris)。关键词:蜂科,食用植物,火鸡
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A review of edible plants on the Turkish Apiaceae species
Abstract: Apiaceae family is the eighth biggest families in the Flora of Turkey. And it is also one of the most important family in which there are many popular plants used as food and spices in Turkey because they carry essential oils. The aim of this study is a revision on the wild edible plants of the Apiaceae family in Turkey according to our investigations and scientific literature records. Our studies are based on mainly local ethnobotanical investigations. The information about the plants was obtained through open and semi-structured interviews from the local people. According to the list based on our investigations and the literature records, 80 taxa of Apiaceae used as food and spices were determined in Turkey. Among them, Anethum graveolens, Anthriscus nemorosa, Eryngium campestre var. virens, Falcaria vulgaris, Foeniculum vulgare, Malabaila secacul, Oenanthe pimpinelloides, Opopanax hispidus, Prangos ferulacea, Scandix pecten-veneris, are the most popular plants and they are used in many localities of Turkey. Key words: Apiaceae, edible plants, Turkey
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