Journal of gerontological nursing最新文献_第4页

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Models to Identify Potential Palliative Care Beneficiaries: A Systematic Review. 利用人工智能/机器学习模型识别潜在的姑息治疗受益人：系统综述。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241210-01

Toby Bressler, Jiyoun Song, Vijayvardhan Kamalumpundi, Sena Chae, Hyunjin Song, Aluem Tark

{"title":"Leveraging Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Models to Identify Potential Palliative Care Beneficiaries: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Toby Bressler, Jiyoun Song, Vijayvardhan Kamalumpundi, Sena Chae, Hyunjin Song, Aluem Tark","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241210-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241210-01","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The current review examined the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques in palliative care, specifically focusing on models used to identify potential beneficiaries of palliative services among individuals with chronic and terminal illnesses.Methods: A systematic review was conducted across four electronic databases. Five studies met inclusion criteria, all of which applied AI/ML models to predict outcomes relevant to palliative care, such as mortality or the need for services.Results: Of 1,504 studies screened, five studies used supervised ML algorithms, whereas one used natural language processing with a deep learning model to identify potential palliative care candidates. The most common AI/ML algorithms included neural network-based models, logistic regression, and tree-based models.Conclusion: AI and ML models offer promising avenues for identifying palliative care beneficiaries. As AI continues to evolve, its potential to reshape palliative care through early identification is significant, providing opportunities for timely and targeted care interventions. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 51(1), 7-14.].","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"51 1","pages":"7-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142921806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Short-Term Outcomes and Multidimensional Factors Associated With Preoperative Sedentary Behavior Among Chinese Older Adults With Gastric Cancer: An Observational Study. 中国老年胃癌患者术前久坐行为的短期结果及相关多维因素：一项观察性研究

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241010-01

Lingyu Ding, Jinling Lu, Xueyi Miao, Qin Xu, Cui Yao

{"title":"Short-Term Outcomes and Multidimensional Factors Associated With Preoperative Sedentary Behavior Among Chinese Older Adults With Gastric Cancer: An Observational Study.","authors":"Lingyu Ding, Jinling Lu, Xueyi Miao, Qin Xu, Cui Yao","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241010-01","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20241010-01","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The current study aimed to examine the short-term outcomes and multidimensional factors associated with preoperative sedentary behavior among Chinese older adults with gastric cancer.Method: An observational study was conducted among older adults with gastric cancer in a tertiary hospital in Jiangsu, China. A total of 393 participants were enrolled by convenience sampling. Sedentary behavior was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). Logistic regression was applied to explore the relationship between preoperative sedentary behavior and short-term outcomes. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to determine the factors associated with participants' sedentary behavior.Results: Preoperative sedentary behavior was related to multiple outcomes, including total complications, prolonged length of stay, and increased hospitalization costs. Two or more comorbidities and depression were risk factors for sedentary behavior. High-density lipoprotein; female sex; and high school, middle school, and primary school and below educational levels were protective factors for sedentary behavior.Conclusion: Health care professionals need to simultaneously concentrate on multidimensional aspects linked to sedentary behavior to successfully administer behavioral interventions for enhancing older adults' overall prognosis. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 51(1), 32-41.].","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":" ","pages":"32-41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Celebrating 50 Years: Reflections From the Editors of JGN. 庆祝50周年：《JGN》编辑的感想。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241118-02

Donna M Fick, Kathleen C Buckwalter

引用次数: 0

Finding the Balance: Review of Pharmacological Management of Orthostatic Hypotension in Patients With Parkinson's Disease. 寻找平衡：帕金森病患者体位性低血压的药物治疗综述。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241113-02

Ugene Sano

{"title":"Finding the Balance: Review of Pharmacological Management of Orthostatic Hypotension in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.","authors":"Ugene Sano","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241113-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241113-02","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common manifestation of Parkinson's disease (PD). Factors including autonomic dysfunction from the disease, use of PD medications, comorbidities, and aging can contribute to an increased risk of OH, which can be detrimental to patients' quality of life. Maintaining a fine balance to prevent harm related to OH and retain the benefit medications used to treat PD is crucial. The current article reviews various considerations in selecting and adjusting pharmacotherapy for OH in patients with PD.Method: Current evidence and guidance on pharmacological strategies of OH in patients with PD were reviewed.Results: Current strategies include medication regimen review and adjustment of patient's medication regimen and single or combination pharmacotherapy (midodrine, droxidopa, fludrocortisone, pyridostigmine) used in addition to nonpharmacological strategies.Conclusion: A patient-specific approach is needed to address OH in PD. Larger studies on safety and management of OH in PD are recommended given paucity of studies. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(12), 5-10.].","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 12","pages":"5-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foresight and Forecast: The Future of Gerontological Nursing for the Next 50 Years. 前瞻与预测：未来50年老年护理的未来。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241118-04

Staja Q Booker, Karen Devereaux Melillo, Marie Boltz, Ann L Horgas, Melodee Harris, Ruth McDermott-Levy

{"title":"Foresight and Forecast: The Future of Gerontological Nursing for the Next 50 Years.","authors":"Staja Q Booker, Karen Devereaux Melillo, Marie Boltz, Ann L Horgas, Melodee Harris, Ruth McDermott-Levy","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241118-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241118-04","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization recognizes that aging is a life-long process. Aging is a universal phenomenon, and the number of people aged ≥65 years is expected to increase exponentially over the next 30 to 50 years. Thus, the universality and globalization of aging requires that our interconnected societies be equipped to meet the needs of humans across all developmental and life stages. The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic taught us to be agile, innovative, and always prepared to tackle new health issues that target older adults and their communities. Thus, the future of gerontological nursing must support optimal aging through practice, education, research, and policy initiatives. In recognition of the Journal of Gerontological Nursing's 50th anniversary, the current article forecasts future priorities and how gerontological nursing will address persistent challenges while capitalizing on opportunities to optimize health congruent with individuals' preferences and abilities, improve the care of older adults, and advance the study of aging. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(12), 31-40.].","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 12","pages":"31-40"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aging With Pride: Restoring Dignity Through Culturally Safe Nursing Care. 骄傲地老去：通过文化安全护理恢复尊严。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241118-01

Noriel P Calaguas

引用次数: 0

From the Past to Present to Create a Workforce for the Future: The Teaching Nursing Home Collaborative. 从过去到现在，为未来创造劳动力：教学养老院合作。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241118-06

Erin Kitt-Lewis

引用次数: 0

Defining Informal Caregiving and Caregivers for Persons Living With Dementia. 定义痴呆症患者的非正式照料和照料者。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241118-05

Mary Beth Happ, Karen O Moss, Annette DeVito Dabbs, Emmett Narby, Mi-Kyung Song

{"title":"Defining Informal Caregiving and Caregivers for Persons Living With Dementia.","authors":"Mary Beth Happ, Karen O Moss, Annette DeVito Dabbs, Emmett Narby, Mi-Kyung Song","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241118-05","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20241118-05","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To present an overview of current definitions of informal caregiving and informal caregivers for persons living with dementia (PLWD). We suggest definitional criteria of informal caregiving for dementia caregiving research that incorporate current dementia caregiving policy and programs.Method: A multi-pronged review and analysis was performed of the scientific literature from 2014 to 2024 and online documents from professional, public advocacy, and government organizations for definitions of informal caregiving and applications to informal caregiving of PLWD.Results: Definitional inconsistencies in informal caregiving center primarily on parameters around compensation (\"unpaid\") and relationships that are not in keeping with state, federal, and long-term care insurance programs that provide financial assistance, compensation, or stipends for caregiving. These inconsistencies extend to public policy and advocacy websites as well as peer-reviewed dementia and family caregiving literature.Conclusion: In general, contemporary applications of the term \"informal caregiver\" for PLWD include relatives and non-relatives (kin/nonkin) who provide a broad array of assistance to PLWD. Informal care activities may be provided in residence with or near PLWD or at a distance. Definitions and inclusion criteria for informal caregiver should specify relative or unpaid non-relative, having some prior relationship or social ties to the PLWD, and not receiving compensation for care for the PLWD from a caregiving institution. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(12), 41-45.].","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 12","pages":"41-45"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experiences and Perceptions of Social Connection Among Minoritized Older Adults With HIV During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 在 COVID-19 大流行期间，感染艾滋病毒的少数民族老年人对社会联系的体验和看法。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240918-03

Moka Yoo-Jeong, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, David Salvador Cruz Mejía, Tiana Yom, Miso Kim, Alisa K Lincoln

{"title":"Experiences and Perceptions of Social Connection Among Minoritized Older Adults With HIV During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Moka Yoo-Jeong, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, David Salvador Cruz Mejía, Tiana Yom, Miso Kim, Alisa K Lincoln","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-03","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-03","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Older people with HIV (OPWH; aged ≥50 years) have unique vulnerabilities to intersecting risks for marginalization and isolation. The current qualitative study explored perceptions of social connection during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Method: Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants from two local community-based organizations (CBOs) in the Greater Boston area. Recruitment occurred through dissemination of flyers by staff of the CBOs. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between October 2021 and March 2022. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: Of 22 participants, most were women (63.6%) and Hispanic/Latinx or African American/Black (86.4%). Participants viewed social connection as an important aspect of well-being, but acknowledged that COVID-19 induced social isolation. There were gender differences in social connection. Technology was adopted by all participants that allowed connection to others. Pre-existing relationships with support groups and CBOs facilitated improved social connection and well-being.Conclusion: Focused attention should be on individuals not linked to CBOs or social services and those who lack access or have barriers to technology use, as they may be at the most significant risk for isolation. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(12), 11-17.].","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":" ","pages":"11-17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Way We Were: JGN From Then to Now. 我们曾经的样子：JGN从那时到现在。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20241118-03

Nahida Akter, Sandra Hirst, Ann Kolanowski, Christine Mueller

引用次数: 0