Journal of Fluorescence最新文献

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Design and Application of Fluorescent Probes Based on Flavonoid Dyes for Cysteine Detection. 基于类黄酮染料的半胱氨酸荧光探针的设计与应用。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04226-w
Jing Liu, Xiaorui Cao, Tiantian Liu, Yang Zhang, Xiaomeng Jiao, Hongpeng Zhang, Yinjuan Bai
{"title":"Design and Application of Fluorescent Probes Based on Flavonoid Dyes for Cysteine Detection.","authors":"Jing Liu, Xiaorui Cao, Tiantian Liu, Yang Zhang, Xiaomeng Jiao, Hongpeng Zhang, Yinjuan Bai","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04226-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04226-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As an important reactive sulfur species, cysteine plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's redox homeostasis and regulating protein function. Its content in organisms can serve as signaling molecules to directly or indirectly detect certain diseases. Therefore, based on the Michael addition mechanism, five flavonoid fluorescent probes HFL1-5 were designed and synthesized to detect cysteine. Through specific descriptions of IR,<sup>1</sup>H NMR and HRMS experiments, the recognition mechanism of cysteine by HFL was studied, demonstrating that HFL1-5 could generate flavonol derivatives with strong fluorescence emission through addition-cyclization-removal. The probes were evaluated for large Stokes shift, sensitivity, stability, specificity and cytotoxicity. Finally, the best performing HFL5 was selected for cell imaging experiments and successfully applied to the imaging of endogenous and exogenous cysteine in L929 cells. This study indicates that HFL has great potential for application in detecting cysteine. We hope to provide experimental data support for future structure-activity research.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143597179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent Trends in Upconversion Luminescent Inorganic Materials and Nanomaterials for Enhanced Photovoltaic Solar Cell and Biological Applications. 上转换发光无机材料和纳米材料在增强光伏太阳能电池和生物应用中的最新趋势。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04198-x
Mostafa S Eraky, Sara S Elsherif, Moustafa M S Sanad
{"title":"Recent Trends in Upconversion Luminescent Inorganic Materials and Nanomaterials for Enhanced Photovoltaic Solar Cell and Biological Applications.","authors":"Mostafa S Eraky, Sara S Elsherif, Moustafa M S Sanad","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04198-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04198-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Upconversion (UC) luminescent materials have emerged as captivating contenders in revolutionizing both photovoltaic (PV) solar cell efficiency and biological capabilities. Their unique ability to convert low-energy infrared light into high-energy visible or ultraviolet (UV) photons unlocks untapped resources in the solar spectrum and allows for deeper tissue penetration in biological imaging. By bridging the gap between recent advancements and remaining hurdles, we aim to inspire further research and accelerate the translation of these materials into practical and impactful applications for both energy and healthcare. This review delves into the recent trends propelling these materials forward. We explore advancements in UC efficiency through optimized material design, novel synthesis routes, and synergistic integration with existing technologies. In the domain of PVs, we shed light on strategies utilizing UC to address spectral mismatch and enhance light harvesting, paving the way for higher power conversion efficiencies. For biological applications, we illuminate the development of biocompatible and targeted UC probes, enabling deep tissue penetration, multimodality imaging, and theranostic potential. We critically analyze the current limitations and future directions of these materials, highlighting the challenges of toxicity, quenching, and scalability that remain to be tackled. By providing a comprehensive overview of the exciting progress and persistent hurdles in UC research, this review aims to guide future explorations and catalyze the widespread adoption of these materials in sustainable energy generation and advanced medical diagnostics.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143585897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced Intracellular Delivery of Curcumin Using Polymeric Nanocarriers: A Natural Photosensitizing Agent for Anti-Cancer Photodynamic Therapy. 利用聚合纳米载体增强姜黄素的细胞内递送:抗癌光动力治疗的天然光敏剂。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04179-0
Aleena Zahid, Ahmat Khurshid, Shakeel Ur Rehman, Syed Mujtaba Ul Hassan, Ribqa Akhtar
{"title":"Enhanced Intracellular Delivery of Curcumin Using Polymeric Nanocarriers: A Natural Photosensitizing Agent for Anti-Cancer Photodynamic Therapy.","authors":"Aleena Zahid, Ahmat Khurshid, Shakeel Ur Rehman, Syed Mujtaba Ul Hassan, Ribqa Akhtar","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04179-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10895-025-04179-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Curcumin ranks among the extensively investigated Phytocompounds with a wide array of therapeutic properties. It has bioactive and photoactive properties that enhance its potential as an anti-cancer agent. However, poor solubility and low bioavailability are associated with it which hinders its applications. To address the limitations related to free curcumin (CUR), the present study focuses on the synthesis of curcumin-loaded poly lactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticles (CUR NPs). The single emulsion solvent evaporation technique was used to synthesize CUR NPs with an average size of 187 nm and a zeta potential of -13.3 mV. Photophysical properties, drug loading efficiency, and drug release profile of synthesized CUR NPs were studied. Confocal fluorescence imaging was employed to study the cellular uptake of both formulations of CUR. The In-vitro investigation was conducted using BT-474 human breast cancer cells to evaluate the dark and phototoxic effect of both variants of curcumin (free CUR and CUR NPs). The cytotoxicity was quantified through half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) obtained after conducting in-vitro dark and phototoxic experiments. The study revealed that CUR NPs showed better cytotoxic responses compared to the free CUR. During the phototoxic study, CUR NPs exhibit improved efficacy in the presence of light. The CUR NPs effectively deliver curcumin to enhance its potential in photodynamic therapy against cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143582244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of DFT, Synthesis, and Nonlinear Optical Properties of a Schiff Base Compound. 席夫碱化合物的DFT、合成及非线性光学性质研究。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04235-9
Ghufran A Mirdan, Qusay M A Hassan, Mouayed Y Kadhum, C A Emshary, Kawkab Ali Hussein, H A Sultan, Sadiq M H Ismael, Hasanain A Abdullmajed
{"title":"Study of DFT, Synthesis, and Nonlinear Optical Properties of a Schiff Base Compound.","authors":"Ghufran A Mirdan, Qusay M A Hassan, Mouayed Y Kadhum, C A Emshary, Kawkab Ali Hussein, H A Sultan, Sadiq M H Ismael, Hasanain A Abdullmajed","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04235-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10895-025-04235-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A Schiff base (LS2) compound is synthesized via a reaction of a hot ethanolic solution of (3-ethoxy salcyaldehyde) and a hot ethanolic solution of amine(methyl-4-amino benzoate). The LS2 compound is characterized via <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectra, Mass spectrum, and FT-IR spectrum. We observed multiple diffraction patterns of a cw 473 nm laser beam from the LS2 compound caused by spatial self-phase modulation (SSPM). The nonlinear refractive index (NLRI) of the LS2 compound is estimated at the high-power input of the laser beam and found equals to 5.387 × 10<sup>-7</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/W. The Z-scan techniques are used to estimate the NLRI and found equals to 0.12 × 10<sup>-7</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/W. The all-optical switching (AOS) effect can be seen when 473 nm is used as the controlling beam and 532 nm is used as the controlled beam.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143582249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Engineering High-Performance Carbazole-Based Co-Sensitizers: Synthesis, Photophysical Characterization, and Synergistic Enhancement in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. 基于咔唑的高性能共敏化剂工程:染料敏化太阳能电池中的合成、光物理特性和协同增效。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04194-1
Mariam Eltoukhi, Safa A Badawy, Ahmed A Fadda, Ehab Abdel-Latif, Mohamed R Elmorsy
{"title":"Engineering High-Performance Carbazole-Based Co-Sensitizers: Synthesis, Photophysical Characterization, and Synergistic Enhancement in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.","authors":"Mariam Eltoukhi, Safa A Badawy, Ahmed A Fadda, Ehab Abdel-Latif, Mohamed R Elmorsy","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04194-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04194-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current research implies the synthesis of two novel organic co-sensitizers based on carbazole, which are referred to as MA-1 and MA-2. The performances of these sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were also studied. The molecular structures were designed using donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) configurations, where 9-heptyl carbazole and 9-ethyl carbazole served as donors and malononitrile (MA-1) and cyanoacetic acid (MA-2) acted as acceptor/anchoring groups. The photophysical features of the sensitizers were evaluated via UV-Vis spectroscopy, revealing broad absorption in the visible range with λ<sub>max</sub> at 468 nm (MA-1) and 478 nm (MA-2) and corresponding molar extinction coefficients of 3.76 × 10⁴ M⁻¹cm⁻¹ and 5.34 × 10⁴ M⁻¹cm⁻¹, respectively. Electrochemical analysis showed favorable ground state oxidation potentials (GSOP) and excited state oxidation potentials (ESOP) for both dyes, with optical band gaps of 2.44 eV (MA-1) and 2.28 eV (MA-2). These values indicate efficient electron injection into the TiO<sub>2</sub> conduction band and thermodynamic feasibility for dye regeneration. Co-sensitization using the benchmark N3 dye significantly enhanced the photovoltaic performance. The (MA-2 + N3) achieved the highest power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 9.82%, with a short-circuit current density (J<sub>SC</sub>) of 23.91 mA/cm², an open-circuit voltage (V<sub>OC</sub>) of 685 mV, and a fill factor (FF) of 0.60. This superior performance can be attributed to the synergistic interactions between the dyes, broader spectral coverage, and improved charge separation dynamics. By utilizing synergistic co-sensitization strategies, these findings shed light on the capacity of carbazole-based co-sensitizers, particularly MA-2, as potential candidates for high-efficiency DSSCs.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143567083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of RhB@CdMOF-based Fluorescent Sensor Array for Discrimination of BTEX. 用于BTEX鉴别的RhB@CdMOF-based荧光传感器阵列的研制。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04156-7
Zongning Guo, Shaohan Zeng, Hui Zhang, Xiaolin Zhang, Shouhui Wang, Jiwan Hu, Xuelin Huang, Li Yang, Zhe Jiao
{"title":"Development of RhB@CdMOF-based Fluorescent Sensor Array for Discrimination of BTEX.","authors":"Zongning Guo, Shaohan Zeng, Hui Zhang, Xiaolin Zhang, Shouhui Wang, Jiwan Hu, Xuelin Huang, Li Yang, Zhe Jiao","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04156-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04156-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Benzene, toluene ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX), known for their high toxicity and volatility, are key targets for air quality monitoring. Fluorescent probes based on the luminescence intensity of one transition is not efficient for probing BTEX. In this work, we have synthesized a luminescent RhB@MOF sensor array to realize the probing of different BETX by excellent fingerprint correlation between the BTEX and emission peak-height ratio of ligand to dye moieties. Three kinds of RhB@MOF were synthesized simultaneously by varying concentrations of Rhodamine B (RhB) in the solvothermal reaction of (E)-4-(2-carboxyvinyl)benzoic acid (H<sub>2</sub>L) and Cd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O (RhB@MOF1, RhB@MOF2, RhB@MOF3). These sensors exhibited two characteristic emission peaks at 430 nm for the host CdMOF and 570 nm for guest RhB, and the emission peak height ratio I<sub>430</sub>/I<sub>570</sub> were constant for each RhB@MOF. Upon reaction with BTEX, due to gap-gap reaction between ligand and different BETX as well as the different swelling effect of BTEX on RhB, the two emission peaks height ratio of three kinds of RhB@MOF showed specific change to different BTEX. The sensor array exhibited a unique pattern of fluorescence variations of BTEX. Principal component analysis (PCA) was applied and achieved complete separation of BTEX. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) was then applied to discriminate between individual, binary, ternary, and quaternary mixtures of BTEX, resulting in a 100% accuracy rate. Further study also indicated that concentration gradients did not affect the clustering outcomes of BTEX. Compared to traditional methods, the developed fluorescent sensor array offered a more efficient and economical strategy for the identification of BTEX.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143567082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of Dual-Responsive, Highly Fluorescent, Non-Conjugated Polymer Dots for Fe3+ Detection. 用于Fe3+检测的双响应、高荧光、非共轭聚合物点的合成
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04213-1
Forough Vahedi, Nasser Arsalani, Mohammad Amjadi
{"title":"Synthesis of Dual-Responsive, Highly Fluorescent, Non-Conjugated Polymer Dots for Fe<sup>3+</sup> Detection.","authors":"Forough Vahedi, Nasser Arsalani, Mohammad Amjadi","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04213-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04213-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-conjugated polymer dots (NC-PDs) are a new class of fluorescent nanoparticles that show desirable properties such as high fluorescence, excellent brightness, high photostability, and synthesis simplicity. In this work, we synthesized highly fluorescent non-conjugated polymer dots by a hydrothermal method from polyester prepared from polyethylene glycol (PEG) and di-anhydride EDTA (DA-EDTA). The synthesized NC-PDs display strong blue fluorescence with a high quantum yield (QY) of 45% in water and more than 45% in different solvents such as ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N, N-dimethyl formamide (DMF), and acetone. The optical and structural characteristics of the PDs were investigated by UV-Vis spectrophotometry, fluorescence spectrophotometry, EDX, FTIR, and TEM. The PDs were utilized as a sensitive fluorescence probe for detecting Fe<sup>3+</sup> ions in the range of 0-250 µM, demonstrating a low detection limit of 1.28 µM. The fluorescence intensity also declines with rising temperature, allowing the synthesized PDs to function as thermometers at 20 to 70ºC. The spike recovery test validated the efficiency of the proposed method for analyzing Fe<sup>3+</sup> ions in tap water.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143567090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural and Electronic Properties of D-π-A Coumarin Dyes: A DFT/TD-DFT Assisted Design of Low-Molecular-Weight, Long-Wavelength-Emissive Fluorescent Dyes. D-π-A香豆素染料的结构和电子性质:DFT/TD-DFT辅助设计的低分子量长波发射荧光染料
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04217-x
Liai Bai, Chenjun Wang, Mengmeng Zhang, Mingxue You, Yanyi Huang, Yihui Bai
{"title":"Structural and Electronic Properties of D-π-A Coumarin Dyes: A DFT/TD-DFT Assisted Design of Low-Molecular-Weight, Long-Wavelength-Emissive Fluorescent Dyes.","authors":"Liai Bai, Chenjun Wang, Mengmeng Zhang, Mingxue You, Yanyi Huang, Yihui Bai","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04217-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04217-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study employs density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations to systematically explore the structural and electronic properties of designed D-π-A coumarin dyes, aiming to develop low-molecular-weight fluorescent dyes with long-wavelength emission. The results emphasize the importance of substituent choice and positioning in determining dye spectral profiles. Specifically, placing an electron-withdrawing (EW) substituent at the 4-position of the coumarin ring results in longer emission wavelengths compared to substitution at the 3-position, while disubstitution at both the 3- and 4-positions provides a balance between emission wavelength and intensity. Introducing a julolidine group at the 7-position leads to red-shifted emissions and larger Stokes shifts, although this comes at the cost of reduced fluorescence intensity relative to N, N-diethylamino-substituted analogues. Notably, combining -COOH or -CN groups at the 3, 4-positions with either N, N-diethylamino or julolidine group at the 7-position offers a promising approach for tailored fluorescent dyes for optoelectronics and biological imaging. This work lays a theoretical foundation for guiding future synthesis and application of advanced fluorescent materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photocatalytic Degradation of Brilliant Blue Dye Under Solar Light Irradiation: An Insight Into Mechanistic, Kinetics, Mineralization and Scavenging Studies. 太阳光照下亮蓝色染料的光催化降解:机理、动力学、矿化和清除研究。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04218-w
Muhammad Alamzeb, Sabahat Faryad, Ihsan Ullah, Javeed Hussain, William N Setzer
{"title":"Photocatalytic Degradation of Brilliant Blue Dye Under Solar Light Irradiation: An Insight Into Mechanistic, Kinetics, Mineralization and Scavenging Studies.","authors":"Muhammad Alamzeb, Sabahat Faryad, Ihsan Ullah, Javeed Hussain, William N Setzer","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04218-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04218-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Brilliant blue dye (BB) is being extensively used in textile and cosmetic industries. It has been reported to cause cancer and asthma. In this study, ZnO and Bi-ZnO were synthesized by sol-gel method. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, FTIR, EDX, and BET. Both ZnO and Bi-ZnO were used for the photocatalytic degradation of BB under solar light irradiation. Different parameters, affecting the photocatalytic degradation of BB, like contact time, dye concentration, catalyst concentration, and pH were evaluated and optimized. The band gap for ZnO and Bi-ZnO was found to be 3.10 and 2.95 eV, respectively. Surface area and pore size for ZnO and Bi-ZnO were determined to be 104.03 m<sup>2</sup>/g and 199 nm, and 114.67 m<sup>2</sup>/g and 203 nm, respectively. The photocatalytic degradation of BB followed pseudo-first-order kinetics (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9933). The value of first order rate constant (k<sub>1</sub>) was found to be 3.14 × 10<sup>-3</sup> min<sup>-1</sup>. Scavenging studies indicated that superoxide radicals (<sup>•</sup>O<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>) and hydroxyl radicals (<sup>•</sup>OH) are mainly responsible for the degradation of BB. Both catalysts degraded BB efficiently but Bi-ZnO displayed better degradation potential (maximum 92%) than ZnO (maximum 76%). Finally, the current field challenges, recommendations and concluding remarks are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of Novel Phenanthroimidazole Based Beta-Diketone Compounds: Investigation of Their Spectroscopic Properties and Electrochemical Characterization. 新型苯并咪唑类β -二酮化合物的合成:光谱性质及电化学表征研究。
IF 2.6 4区 化学
Journal of Fluorescence Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-025-04191-4
Sibel Gülle, Seçil Çelik Erbaş, İlker Polatoğlu
{"title":"Synthesis of Novel Phenanthroimidazole Based Beta-Diketone Compounds: Investigation of Their Spectroscopic Properties and Electrochemical Characterization.","authors":"Sibel Gülle, Seçil Çelik Erbaş, İlker Polatoğlu","doi":"10.1007/s10895-025-04191-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-025-04191-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, three new phenanthroimidazole based beta-biketone compounds containing different donor (methoxy and dodecyloxy) and acceptor (cyano) groups were synthesized. Spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of the synthesized compounds were studied. FTIR, <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, <sup>13</sup>C-NMR, and LC-MS/MS were carried out for the structural analyses of the phenanthroimidazole derivatives. UV-vis absorption and emission studies were also carried out in the solvents with different polarities. High molar absorption coefficients and high Stokes' shift values were observed. The photostability of these derivatives was measured in all the solvents used. These values suggest that the derivatives could be used in fluorescence imaging applications for various biological and analytical purposes. Furthermore, the potential use of these molecules as electron transfer mediators for the electrochemical behavior of biological material was investigated. All the curves were also simulated using the most suitable equivalent Randles circuit. The charge-transfer resistance values varied depending on the donor and acceptor groups in the synthesized molecules. The Nyquist plots were evaluated, and it was observed that these molecules exhibit different resistance to electron transfer. These synthesized molecules can potentially be used as electron transfer mediators in the electrochemical detection of biological analytes.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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